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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  *  Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
4  *  Copyright 2003 - 2004 Open Interface North America, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
7  *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
8  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
9  *
10  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11  *
12  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
13  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
14  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
15  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
16  *  limitations under the License.
17  *
18  ******************************************************************************/
19 
20 /**********************************************************************************
21   $Revision: #1 $
22 ***********************************************************************************/
23 
24 #ifndef _OI_CODEC_SBC_CORE_H
25 #define _OI_CODEC_SBC_CORE_H
26 
27 #ifdef __cplusplus
28 extern "C" {
29 #endif
30 
31 /**
32 @file
33 Declarations of codec functions, data types, and macros.
34 
35 @ingroup codec_lib
36 */
37 
38 /**
39 @addtogroup codec_lib
40 @{
41 */
42 
43 /* Non-BM3 users of of the codec must include oi_codec_sbc_bm3defs.h prior to
44  * including this file, or else these includes will fail because the BM3 SDK is
45  * not in the include path */
46 #ifndef _OI_CODEC_SBC_BM3DEFS_H
47 #include "oi_stddefs.h"
48 #include "oi_status.h"
49 #endif
50 
51 #include <stdint.h>
52 
53 #define SBC_MAX_CHANNELS 2
54 #define SBC_MAX_BANDS 8
55 #define SBC_MAX_BLOCKS 16
56 #define SBC_MIN_BITPOOL 2   /**< Minimum size of the bit allocation pool used to encode the stream */
57 #define SBC_MAX_BITPOOL 250 /**< Maximum size of the bit allocation pool used to encode the stream */
58 #define SBC_MAX_ONE_CHANNEL_BPS 320000
59 #define SBC_MAX_TWO_CHANNEL_BPS 512000
60 
61 
62 #define SBC_WBS_BITRATE 62000
63 #define SBC_WBS_BITPOOL 27
64 #define SBC_WBS_NROF_BLOCKS 16
65 #define SBC_WBS_FRAME_LEN 62
66 #define SBC_WBS_SAMPLES_PER_FRAME 128
67 
68 
69 #define SBC_HEADER_LEN 4
70 #define SBC_MAX_FRAME_LEN (SBC_HEADER_LEN + \
71                              ((SBC_MAX_BANDS * SBC_MAX_CHANNELS / 2) + \
72                               (SBC_MAX_BANDS + SBC_MAX_BLOCKS * SBC_MAX_BITPOOL + 7)/8))
73 #define SBC_MAX_SAMPLES_PER_FRAME   (SBC_MAX_BANDS * SBC_MAX_BLOCKS)
74 
75 #define SBC_MAX_SCALEFACTOR_BYTES ((4*(SBC_MAX_CHANNELS * SBC_MAX_BANDS) + 7)/8)
76 
77 #define OI_SBC_SYNCWORD 0x9c
78 #define OI_SBC_ENHANCED_SYNCWORD 0x9d
79 
80 /**@name Sampling frequencies */
81 /**@{*/
82 #define SBC_FREQ_16000 0 /**< The sampling frequency is 16 kHz. One possible value for the @a frequency parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
83 #define SBC_FREQ_32000 1 /**< The sampling frequency is 32 kHz. One possible value for the @a frequency parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
84 #define SBC_FREQ_44100 2 /**< The sampling frequency is 44.1 kHz. One possible value for the @a frequency parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
85 #define SBC_FREQ_48000 3 /**< The sampling frequency is 48 kHz. One possible value for the @a frequency parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
86 /**@}*/
87 
88 /**@name Channel modes */
89 /**@{*/
90 #define SBC_MONO 0         /**< The mode of the encoded channel is mono. One possible value for the @a mode parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
91 #define SBC_DUAL_CHANNEL 1 /**< The mode of the encoded channel is dual-channel. One possible value for the @a mode parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
92 #define SBC_STEREO 2       /**< The mode of the encoded channel is stereo. One possible value for the @a mode parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
93 #define SBC_JOINT_STEREO 3 /**< The mode of the encoded channel is joint stereo. One possible value for the @a mode parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
94 /**@}*/
95 
96 /**@name Subbands */
97 /**@{*/
98 #define SBC_SUBBANDS_4  0 /**< The encoded stream has 4 subbands. One possible value for the @a subbands parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure()*/
99 #define SBC_SUBBANDS_8  1 /**< The encoded stream has 8 subbands. One possible value for the @a subbands parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
100 /**@}*/
101 
102 /**@name Block lengths */
103 /**@{*/
104 #define SBC_BLOCKS_4    0 /**< A block size of 4 blocks was used to encode the stream. One possible value for the @a blocks parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
105 #define SBC_BLOCKS_8    1 /**< A block size of 8 blocks was used to encode the stream is. One possible value for the @a blocks parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
106 #define SBC_BLOCKS_12   2 /**< A block size of 12 blocks was used to encode the stream. One possible value for the @a blocks parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
107 #define SBC_BLOCKS_16   3 /**< A block size of 16 blocks was used to encode the stream. One possible value for the @a blocks parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
108 /**@}*/
109 
110 /**@name Bit allocation methods */
111 /**@{*/
112 #define SBC_LOUDNESS 0    /**< The bit allocation method. One possible value for the @a loudness parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
113 #define SBC_SNR 1         /**< The bit allocation method. One possible value for the @a loudness parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
114 /**@}*/
115 
116 /**
117 @}
118 
119 @addtogroup codec_internal
120 @{
121 */
122 
123 typedef OI_INT16 SBC_BUFFER_T;
124 
125 
126 /** Used internally. */
127 typedef struct {
128     OI_UINT16 frequency;    /**< The sampling frequency. Input parameter. */
129     OI_UINT8 freqIndex;
130 
131     OI_UINT8 nrof_blocks;   /**< The block size used to encode the stream. Input parameter. */
132     OI_UINT8 blocks;
133 
134 
135     OI_UINT8 nrof_subbands; /**< The number of subbands of the encoded stream. Input parameter. */
136     OI_UINT8 subbands;
137 
138     OI_UINT8 mode;          /**< The mode of the encoded channel. Input parameter. */
139     OI_UINT8 nrof_channels; /**< The number of channels of the encoded stream. */
140 
141     OI_UINT8 alloc;         /**< The bit allocation method. Input parameter. */
142     OI_UINT8 bitpool;       /**< Size of the bit allocation pool used to encode the stream. Input parameter. */
143     OI_UINT8 crc;           /**< Parity check byte used for error detection. */
144     OI_UINT8 join;          /**< Whether joint stereo has been used. */
145     OI_UINT8 enhanced;
146     OI_UINT8 min_bitpool;   /**< This value is only used when encoding. SBC_MAX_BITPOOL if variable
147                                  bitpools are disallowed, otherwise the minimum bitpool size that will
148                                  be used by the bit allocator.  */
149 
150     OI_UINT8 cachedInfo;    /**< Information about the previous frame */
151 } OI_CODEC_SBC_FRAME_INFO;
152 
153 /** Used internally. */
154 typedef struct {
155     const OI_CHAR *codecInfo;
156     OI_CODEC_SBC_FRAME_INFO frameInfo;
157     OI_INT8 scale_factor[SBC_MAX_CHANNELS*SBC_MAX_BANDS];
158     OI_UINT32 frameCount;
159     OI_INT32 *subdata;
160 
161     SBC_BUFFER_T *filterBuffer[SBC_MAX_CHANNELS];
162     OI_INT32 filterBufferLen;
163     OI_UINT filterBufferOffset;
164 
165     union {
166         OI_UINT8 uint8[SBC_MAX_CHANNELS*SBC_MAX_BANDS];
167         OI_UINT32 uint32[SBC_MAX_CHANNELS*SBC_MAX_BANDS/4];
168     } bits;
169     OI_UINT8 maxBitneed;    /**< Running maximum bitneed */
170     OI_BYTE formatByte;
171     OI_UINT8 pcmStride;
172     OI_UINT8 maxChannels;
173 } OI_CODEC_SBC_COMMON_CONTEXT;
174 
175 
176 /*
177  * A smaller value reduces RAM usage at the expense of increased CPU usage. Values in the range
178  * 27..50 are recommended, beyond 50 there is a diminishing return on reduced CPU usage.
179  */
180 #define SBC_CODEC_MIN_FILTER_BUFFERS 16
181 #define SBC_CODEC_FAST_FILTER_BUFFERS 27
182 
183 /* Expands to the number of OI_UINT32s needed to ensure enough memory to encode
184  * or decode streams of numChannels channels, using numBuffers buffers.
185  * Example:
186  * OI_UINT32 decoderData[CODEC_DATA_WORDS(SBC_MAX_CHANNELS, SBC_DECODER_FAST_SYNTHESIS_BUFFERS)];
187  * */
188 #define CODEC_DATA_WORDS(numChannels, numBuffers) \
189     ((\
190         (sizeof(OI_INT32) * SBC_MAX_BLOCKS * numChannels * SBC_MAX_BANDS) \
191          + (sizeof(SBC_BUFFER_T) * SBC_MAX_CHANNELS * SBC_MAX_BANDS * numBuffers) \
192          + (sizeof (OI_UINT32) - 1) \
193     ) / sizeof(OI_UINT32))
194 
195 /** Opaque parameter to decoding functions; maintains decoder context. */
196 typedef struct {
197     OI_CODEC_SBC_COMMON_CONTEXT common;
198     OI_UINT8 limitFrameFormat;              /* Boolean, set by OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderLimit() */
199     OI_UINT8 restrictSubbands;
200     OI_UINT8 enhancedEnabled;
201     OI_UINT8 bufferedBlocks;
202 } OI_CODEC_SBC_DECODER_CONTEXT;
203 
204 typedef struct {
205     OI_UINT32 data[CODEC_DATA_WORDS(1, SBC_CODEC_FAST_FILTER_BUFFERS)];
206 } OI_CODEC_SBC_CODEC_DATA_MONO;
207 
208 typedef struct {
209     OI_UINT32 data[CODEC_DATA_WORDS(2, SBC_CODEC_FAST_FILTER_BUFFERS)];
210 } OI_CODEC_SBC_CODEC_DATA_STEREO;
211 
212 /**
213 @}
214 
215 @addtogroup codec_lib
216 @{
217 */
218 
219 /**
220  * This function resets the decoder. The context must be reset when
221  * changing streams, or if the following stream parameters change:
222  * number of subbands, stereo mode, or frequency.
223  *
224  * @param context   Pointer to the decoder context structure to be reset.
225  *
226  * @param enhanced  If true, enhanced SBC operation is enabled. If enabled,
227  *                  the codec will recognize the alternative syncword for
228  *                  decoding an enhanced SBC stream. Enhancements should not
229  *                  be enabled unless the stream is known to be generated
230  *                  by an enhanced encoder, or there is a small possibility
231  *                  for decoding glitches if synchronization were to be lost.
232  */
233 OI_STATUS OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderReset(OI_CODEC_SBC_DECODER_CONTEXT *context,
234                                     OI_UINT32 *decoderData,
235                                     OI_UINT32 decoderDataBytes,
236                                     OI_UINT8 maxChannels,
237                                     OI_UINT8 pcmStride,
238                                     OI_BOOL enhanced);
239 
240 /**
241  * This function restricts the kind of SBC frames that the Decoder will
242  * process.  Its use is optional.  If used, it must be called after
243  * calling OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderReset(). After it is called, any calls
244  * to OI_CODEC_SBC_DecodeFrame() with SBC frames that do not conform
245  * to the Subband and Enhanced SBC setting will be rejected with an
246  * OI_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETERS return.
247  *
248  * @param context   Pointer to the decoder context structure to be limited.
249  *
250  * @param enhanced  If true, all frames passed to the decoder must be
251  *                  Enhanced SBC frames. If false, all frames must be
252  *                  standard SBC frames.
253  *
254  * @param subbands  May be set to SBC_SUBBANDS_4 or SBC_SUBBANDS_8. All
255  *                  frames passed to the decoder must be encoded with
256  *                  the requested number of subbands.
257  *
258  */
259 OI_STATUS OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderLimit(OI_CODEC_SBC_DECODER_CONTEXT *context,
260                                     OI_BOOL enhanced,
261                                     OI_UINT8 subbands);
262 
263 /**
264  * This function sets the decoder parameters for a raw decode where the decoder parameters are not
265  * available in the sbc data stream. OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderReset must be called
266  * prior to calling this function.
267  *
268  * @param context        Decoder context structure. This must be the context must be
269  *                       used each time a frame is decoded.
270  *
271  * @param enhanced       Set to TRUE to enable Qualcomm proprietary
272  *                       quality enhancements.
273  *
274  * @param frequency      One of SBC_FREQ_16000, SBC_FREQ_32000, SBC_FREQ_44100,
275  *                       SBC_FREQ_48000
276  *
277  * @param mode           One of SBC_MONO, SBC_DUAL_CHANNEL, SBC_STEREO,
278  *                       SBC_JOINT_STEREO
279  *
280  * @param subbands       One of SBC_SUBBANDS_4, SBC_SUBBANDS_8
281  *
282  * @param blocks         One of SBC_BLOCKS_4, SBC_BLOCKS_8, SBC_BLOCKS_12,
283  *                       SBC_BLOCKS_16
284  *
285  * @param alloc          One of SBC_LOUDNESS, SBC_SNR
286  *
287  * @param maxBitpool     The maximum bitpool size for this context
288  */
289 OI_STATUS OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderConfigureRaw(OI_CODEC_SBC_DECODER_CONTEXT *context,
290                                            OI_BOOL enhanced,
291                                            OI_UINT8 frequency,
292                                            OI_UINT8 mode,
293                                            OI_UINT8 subbands,
294                                            OI_UINT8 blocks,
295                                            OI_UINT8 alloc,
296                                            OI_UINT8 maxBitpool);
297 
298 /**
299  * Decode one SBC frame. The frame has no header bytes. The context must have been previously
300  * initialized by calling  OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderConfigureRaw().
301  *
302  * @param context       Pointer to a decoder context structure. The same context
303  *                      must be used each time when decoding from the same stream.
304  *
305  * @param bitpool       The actual bitpool size for this frame. Must be <= the maxbitpool specified
306  *                      in the call to OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderConfigureRaw(),
307  *
308  * @param frameData     Address of a pointer to the SBC data to decode. This
309  *                      value will be updated to point to the next frame after
310  *                      successful decoding.
311  *
312  * @param frameBytes    Pointer to a UINT32 containing the number of available
313  *                      bytes of frame data. This value will be updated to reflect
314  *                      the number of bytes remaining after a decoding operation.
315  *
316  * @param pcmData       Address of an array of OI_INT16 pairs, which will be
317  *                      populated with the decoded audio data. This address
318  *                      is not updated.
319  *
320  * @param pcmBytes      Pointer to a UINT32 in/out parameter. On input, it
321  *                      should contain the number of bytes available for pcm
322  *                      data. On output, it will contain the number of bytes
323  *                      written. Note that this differs from the semantics of
324  *                      frameBytes.
325  */
326 OI_STATUS OI_CODEC_SBC_DecodeRaw(OI_CODEC_SBC_DECODER_CONTEXT *context,
327                                  OI_UINT8 bitpool,
328                                  const OI_BYTE **frameData,
329                                  OI_UINT32 *frameBytes,
330                                  OI_INT16 *pcmData,
331                                  OI_UINT32 *pcmBytes);
332 
333 /**
334  * Decode one SBC frame.
335  *
336  * @param context       Pointer to a decoder context structure. The same context
337  *                      must be used each time when decoding from the same stream.
338  *
339  * @param frameData     Address of a pointer to the SBC data to decode. This
340  *                      value will be updated to point to the next frame after
341  *                      successful decoding.
342  *
343  * @param frameBytes    Pointer to a UINT32 containing the number of available
344  *                      bytes of frame data. This value will be updated to reflect
345  *                      the number of bytes remaining after a decoding operation.
346  *
347  * @param pcmData       Address of an array of OI_INT16 pairs, which will be
348  *                      populated with the decoded audio data. This address
349  *                      is not updated.
350  *
351  * @param pcmBytes      Pointer to a UINT32 in/out parameter. On input, it
352  *                      should contain the number of bytes available for pcm
353  *                      data. On output, it will contain the number of bytes
354  *                      written. Note that this differs from the semantics of
355  *                      frameBytes.
356  */
357 OI_STATUS OI_CODEC_SBC_DecodeFrame(OI_CODEC_SBC_DECODER_CONTEXT *context,
358                                    const OI_BYTE **frameData,
359                                    OI_UINT32 *frameBytes,
360                                    OI_INT16 *pcmData,
361                                    OI_UINT32 *pcmBytes);
362 
363 /**
364  * Calculate the number of SBC frames but don't decode. CRC's are not checked,
365  * but the Sync word is found prior to count calculation.
366  *
367  * @param frameData     Pointer to the SBC data.
368  *
369  * @param frameBytes    Number of bytes avaiable in the frameData buffer
370  *
371  */
372 OI_UINT8 OI_CODEC_SBC_FrameCount(OI_BYTE  *frameData,
373                                  OI_UINT32 frameBytes);
374 
375 /**
376  * Analyze an SBC frame but don't do the decode.
377  *
378  * @param context       Pointer to a decoder context structure. The same context
379  *                      must be used each time when decoding from the same stream.
380  *
381  * @param frameData     Address of a pointer to the SBC data to decode. This
382  *                      value will be updated to point to the next frame after
383  *                      successful decoding.
384  *
385  * @param frameBytes    Pointer to a UINT32 containing the number of available
386  *                      bytes of frame data. This value will be updated to reflect
387  *                      the number of bytes remaining after a decoding operation.
388  *
389  */
390 OI_STATUS OI_CODEC_SBC_SkipFrame(OI_CODEC_SBC_DECODER_CONTEXT *context,
391                                  const OI_BYTE **frameData,
392                                  OI_UINT32 *frameBytes);
393 
394 /* Common functions */
395 
396 /**
397   Calculate the frame length.
398 
399   @param frame The frame whose length to calculate
400 
401   @return the length of an individual encoded frame in
402   bytes
403   */
404 OI_UINT16 OI_CODEC_SBC_CalculateFramelen(OI_CODEC_SBC_FRAME_INFO *frame);
405 
406 
407 /**
408  * Calculate the maximum bitpool size that fits within a given frame length.
409  *
410  * @param frame     The frame to calculate the bitpool size for
411  * @param frameLen  The frame length to fit the bitpool to
412  *
413  * @return the maximum bitpool that will fit in the specified frame length
414  */
415 OI_UINT16 OI_CODEC_SBC_CalculateBitpool(OI_CODEC_SBC_FRAME_INFO *frame,
416                                         OI_UINT16 frameLen);
417 
418 /**
419   Calculate the bit rate.
420 
421   @param frame The frame whose bit rate to calculate
422 
423   @return the approximate bit rate in bits per second,
424   assuming that stream parameters are constant
425   */
426 OI_UINT32 OI_CODEC_SBC_CalculateBitrate(OI_CODEC_SBC_FRAME_INFO *frame);
427 
428 /**
429   Calculate decoded audio data length for one frame.
430 
431   @param frame The frame whose audio data length to calculate
432 
433   @return length of decoded audio data for a
434   single frame, in bytes
435   */
436 OI_UINT16 OI_CODEC_SBC_CalculatePcmBytes(OI_CODEC_SBC_COMMON_CONTEXT *common);
437 
438 /**
439  * Get the codec version text.
440  *
441  * @return  pointer to text string containing codec version text
442  *
443  */
444 OI_CHAR *OI_CODEC_Version(void);
445 
446 
447 /**
448 @}
449 
450 @addtogroup codec_internal
451 @{
452 */
453 
454 extern const OI_CHAR* const OI_CODEC_SBC_FreqText[];
455 extern const OI_CHAR* const OI_CODEC_SBC_ModeText[];
456 extern const OI_CHAR* const OI_CODEC_SBC_SubbandsText[];
457 extern const OI_CHAR* const OI_CODEC_SBC_BlocksText[];
458 extern const OI_CHAR* const OI_CODEC_SBC_AllocText[];
459 
460 /**
461 @}
462 
463 @addtogroup codec_lib
464 @{
465 */
466 
467 #ifdef OI_DEBUG
468 void OI_CODEC_SBC_DumpConfig(OI_CODEC_SBC_FRAME_INFO *frameInfo);
469 #else
470 #define OI_CODEC_SBC_DumpConfig(f)
471 #endif
472 
473 /**
474 @}
475 */
476 
477 #ifdef __cplusplus
478 }
479 #endif
480 
481 
482 #endif /* _OI_CODEC_SBC_CORE_H */
483 
484 
485