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1 /* Function return value location for Linux/PPC64 ABI.
2    Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Red Hat, Inc.
3    This file is part of Red Hat elfutils.
4 
5    Red Hat elfutils is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7    Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
8 
9    Red Hat elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15    with Red Hat elfutils; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
16    Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301 USA.
17 
18    Red Hat elfutils is an included package of the Open Invention Network.
19    An included package of the Open Invention Network is a package for which
20    Open Invention Network licensees cross-license their patents.  No patent
21    license is granted, either expressly or impliedly, by designation as an
22    included package.  Should you wish to participate in the Open Invention
23    Network licensing program, please visit www.openinventionnetwork.com
24    <http://www.openinventionnetwork.com>.  */
25 
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 # include <config.h>
28 #endif
29 
30 #include <assert.h>
31 #include <dwarf.h>
32 
33 #define BACKEND ppc64_
34 #include "libebl_CPU.h"
35 
36 
37 /* r3.  */
38 static const Dwarf_Op loc_intreg[] =
39   {
40     { .atom = DW_OP_reg3 }
41   };
42 #define nloc_intreg	1
43 
44 /* f1, or f1:f2, or f1:f4.  */
45 static const Dwarf_Op loc_fpreg[] =
46   {
47     { .atom = DW_OP_regx, .number = 33 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 8 },
48     { .atom = DW_OP_regx, .number = 34 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 8 },
49     { .atom = DW_OP_regx, .number = 35 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 8 },
50     { .atom = DW_OP_regx, .number = 36 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 8 },
51   };
52 #define nloc_fpreg	1
53 #define nloc_fp2regs	4
54 #define nloc_fp4regs	8
55 
56 /* vr2.  */
57 static const Dwarf_Op loc_vmxreg[] =
58   {
59     { .atom = DW_OP_regx, .number = 1124 + 2 }
60   };
61 #define nloc_vmxreg	1
62 
63 /* The return value is a structure and is actually stored in stack space
64    passed in a hidden argument by the caller.  But, the compiler
65    helpfully returns the address of that space in r3.  */
66 static const Dwarf_Op loc_aggregate[] =
67   {
68     { .atom = DW_OP_breg3, .number = 0 }
69   };
70 #define nloc_aggregate 1
71 
72 int
ppc64_return_value_location(Dwarf_Die * functypedie,const Dwarf_Op ** locp)73 ppc64_return_value_location (Dwarf_Die *functypedie, const Dwarf_Op **locp)
74 {
75   /* Start with the function's type, and get the DW_AT_type attribute,
76      which is the type of the return value.  */
77 
78   Dwarf_Attribute attr_mem;
79   Dwarf_Attribute *attr = dwarf_attr_integrate (functypedie, DW_AT_type,
80 						&attr_mem);
81   if (attr == NULL)
82     /* The function has no return value, like a `void' function in C.  */
83     return 0;
84 
85   Dwarf_Die die_mem;
86   Dwarf_Die *typedie = dwarf_formref_die (attr, &die_mem);
87   int tag = dwarf_tag (typedie);
88 
89   /* Follow typedefs and qualifiers to get to the actual type.  */
90   while (tag == DW_TAG_typedef
91 	 || tag == DW_TAG_const_type || tag == DW_TAG_volatile_type
92 	 || tag == DW_TAG_restrict_type || tag == DW_TAG_mutable_type)
93     {
94       attr = dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_type, &attr_mem);
95       typedie = dwarf_formref_die (attr, &die_mem);
96       tag = dwarf_tag (typedie);
97     }
98 
99   Dwarf_Word size;
100   switch (tag)
101     {
102     case -1:
103       return -1;
104 
105     case DW_TAG_subrange_type:
106       if (! dwarf_hasattr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_byte_size))
107 	{
108 	  attr = dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_type, &attr_mem);
109 	  typedie = dwarf_formref_die (attr, &die_mem);
110 	  tag = dwarf_tag (typedie);
111 	}
112       /* Fall through.  */
113 
114     case DW_TAG_base_type:
115     case DW_TAG_enumeration_type:
116     case DW_TAG_pointer_type:
117     case DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type:
118       if (dwarf_formudata (dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_byte_size,
119 						 &attr_mem), &size) != 0)
120 	{
121 	  if (tag == DW_TAG_pointer_type || tag == DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type)
122 	    size = 8;
123 	  else
124 	    return -1;
125 	}
126       if (tag == DW_TAG_base_type)
127 	{
128 	  Dwarf_Word encoding;
129 	  if (dwarf_formudata (dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_encoding,
130 						     &attr_mem),
131 			       &encoding) != 0)
132 	    return -1;
133 
134 	  if (encoding == DW_ATE_float || encoding == DW_ATE_complex_float)
135 	    {
136 	      *locp = loc_fpreg;
137 	      if (size <= 8)
138 		return nloc_fpreg;
139 	      if (size <= 16)
140 		return nloc_fp2regs;
141 	      if (size <= 32)
142 		return nloc_fp4regs;
143 	    }
144 	}
145       if (size <= 8)
146 	{
147 	intreg:
148 	  *locp = loc_intreg;
149 	  return nloc_intreg;
150 	}
151 
152       /* Else fall through.  */
153     case DW_TAG_structure_type:
154     case DW_TAG_class_type:
155     case DW_TAG_union_type:
156     aggregate:
157       *locp = loc_aggregate;
158       return nloc_aggregate;
159 
160     case DW_TAG_array_type:
161       {
162 	bool is_vector;
163 	if (dwarf_formflag (dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_GNU_vector,
164 						  &attr_mem), &is_vector) == 0
165 	    && is_vector)
166 	  {
167 	    *locp = loc_vmxreg;
168 	    return nloc_vmxreg;
169 	  }
170       }
171       /* Fall through.  */
172 
173     case DW_TAG_string_type:
174       if (dwarf_aggregate_size (typedie, &size) == 0 && size <= 8)
175 	{
176 	  if (tag == DW_TAG_array_type)
177 	    {
178 	      /* Check if it's a character array.  */
179 	      attr = dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_type, &attr_mem);
180 	      typedie = dwarf_formref_die (attr, &die_mem);
181 	      tag = dwarf_tag (typedie);
182 	      if (tag != DW_TAG_base_type)
183 		goto aggregate;
184 	      if (dwarf_formudata (dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie,
185 							 DW_AT_byte_size,
186 							 &attr_mem),
187 				   &size) != 0)
188 		return -1;
189 	      if (size != 1)
190 		goto aggregate;
191 	    }
192 	  goto intreg;
193 	}
194       goto aggregate;
195     }
196 
197   /* XXX We don't have a good way to return specific errors from ebl calls.
198      This value means we do not understand the type, but it is well-formed
199      DWARF and might be valid.  */
200   return -2;
201 }
202