1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2002 WIDE Project.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
31 #include "config.h"
32 #endif
33
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
36 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-mobility.c,v 1.12 2005-04-20 22:21:00 guy Exp $";
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef INET6
40 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
41
42 #include <stdio.h>
43
44 #include "ip6.h"
45
46 #include "interface.h"
47 #include "addrtoname.h"
48 #include "extract.h" /* must come after interface.h */
49
50 /* Mobility header */
51 struct ip6_mobility {
52 u_int8_t ip6m_pproto; /* following payload protocol (for PG) */
53 u_int8_t ip6m_len; /* length in units of 8 octets */
54 u_int8_t ip6m_type; /* message type */
55 u_int8_t reserved; /* reserved */
56 u_int16_t ip6m_cksum; /* sum of IPv6 pseudo-header and MH */
57 union {
58 u_int16_t ip6m_un_data16[1]; /* type-specific field */
59 u_int8_t ip6m_un_data8[2]; /* type-specific fiedl */
60 } ip6m_dataun;
61 };
62
63 #define ip6m_data16 ip6m_dataun.ip6m_un_data16
64 #define ip6m_data8 ip6m_dataun.ip6m_un_data8
65
66 #define IP6M_MINLEN 8
67
68 /* message type */
69 #define IP6M_BINDING_REQUEST 0 /* Binding Refresh Request */
70 #define IP6M_HOME_TEST_INIT 1 /* Home Test Init */
71 #define IP6M_CAREOF_TEST_INIT 2 /* Care-of Test Init */
72 #define IP6M_HOME_TEST 3 /* Home Test */
73 #define IP6M_CAREOF_TEST 4 /* Care-of Test */
74 #define IP6M_BINDING_UPDATE 5 /* Binding Update */
75 #define IP6M_BINDING_ACK 6 /* Binding Acknowledgement */
76 #define IP6M_BINDING_ERROR 7 /* Binding Error */
77
78 /* Mobility Header Options */
79 #define IP6MOPT_MINLEN 2
80 #define IP6MOPT_PAD1 0x0 /* Pad1 */
81 #define IP6MOPT_PADN 0x1 /* PadN */
82 #define IP6MOPT_REFRESH 0x2 /* Binding Refresh Advice */
83 #define IP6MOPT_REFRESH_MINLEN 4
84 #define IP6MOPT_ALTCOA 0x3 /* Alternate Care-of Address */
85 #define IP6MOPT_ALTCOA_MINLEN 18
86 #define IP6MOPT_NONCEID 0x4 /* Nonce Indices */
87 #define IP6MOPT_NONCEID_MINLEN 6
88 #define IP6MOPT_AUTH 0x5 /* Binding Authorization Data */
89 #define IP6MOPT_AUTH_MINLEN 12
90
91 static void
mobility_opt_print(const u_char * bp,int len)92 mobility_opt_print(const u_char *bp, int len)
93 {
94 int i;
95 int optlen;
96
97 for (i = 0; i < len; i += optlen) {
98 if (bp[i] == IP6MOPT_PAD1)
99 optlen = 1;
100 else {
101 if (i + 1 < len)
102 optlen = bp[i + 1] + 2;
103 else
104 goto trunc;
105 }
106 if (i + optlen > len)
107 goto trunc;
108
109 switch (bp[i]) {
110 case IP6MOPT_PAD1:
111 printf("(pad1)");
112 break;
113 case IP6MOPT_PADN:
114 if (len - i < IP6MOPT_MINLEN) {
115 printf("(padn: trunc)");
116 goto trunc;
117 }
118 printf("(padn)");
119 break;
120 case IP6MOPT_REFRESH:
121 if (len - i < IP6MOPT_REFRESH_MINLEN) {
122 printf("(refresh: trunc)");
123 goto trunc;
124 }
125 /* units of 4 secs */
126 printf("(refresh: %d)",
127 EXTRACT_16BITS(&bp[i+2]) << 2);
128 break;
129 case IP6MOPT_ALTCOA:
130 if (len - i < IP6MOPT_ALTCOA_MINLEN) {
131 printf("(altcoa: trunc)");
132 goto trunc;
133 }
134 printf("(alt-CoA: %s)", ip6addr_string(&bp[i+2]));
135 break;
136 case IP6MOPT_NONCEID:
137 if (len - i < IP6MOPT_NONCEID_MINLEN) {
138 printf("(ni: trunc)");
139 goto trunc;
140 }
141 printf("(ni: ho=0x%04x co=0x%04x)",
142 EXTRACT_16BITS(&bp[i+2]),
143 EXTRACT_16BITS(&bp[i+4]));
144 break;
145 case IP6MOPT_AUTH:
146 if (len - i < IP6MOPT_AUTH_MINLEN) {
147 printf("(auth: trunc)");
148 goto trunc;
149 }
150 printf("(auth)");
151 break;
152 default:
153 if (len - i < IP6MOPT_MINLEN) {
154 printf("(sopt_type %d: trunc)", bp[i]);
155 goto trunc;
156 }
157 printf("(type-0x%02x: len=%d)", bp[i], bp[i + 1]);
158 break;
159 }
160 }
161 return;
162
163 trunc:
164 printf("[trunc] ");
165 }
166
167 /*
168 * Mobility Header
169 */
170 int
mobility_print(const u_char * bp,const u_char * bp2 _U_)171 mobility_print(const u_char *bp, const u_char *bp2 _U_)
172 {
173 const struct ip6_mobility *mh;
174 const u_char *ep;
175 int mhlen, hlen, type;
176
177 mh = (struct ip6_mobility *)bp;
178
179 /* 'ep' points to the end of available data. */
180 ep = snapend;
181
182 if (!TTEST(mh->ip6m_len)) {
183 /*
184 * There's not enough captured data to include the
185 * mobility header length.
186 *
187 * Our caller expects us to return the length, however,
188 * so return a value that will run to the end of the
189 * captured data.
190 *
191 * XXX - "ip6_print()" doesn't do anything with the
192 * returned length, however, as it breaks out of the
193 * header-processing loop.
194 */
195 mhlen = ep - bp;
196 goto trunc;
197 }
198 mhlen = (int)((mh->ip6m_len + 1) << 3);
199
200 /* XXX ip6m_cksum */
201
202 TCHECK(mh->ip6m_type);
203 type = mh->ip6m_type;
204 switch (type) {
205 case IP6M_BINDING_REQUEST:
206 printf("mobility: BRR");
207 hlen = IP6M_MINLEN;
208 break;
209 case IP6M_HOME_TEST_INIT:
210 case IP6M_CAREOF_TEST_INIT:
211 printf("mobility: %soTI",
212 type == IP6M_HOME_TEST_INIT ? "H" : "C");
213 hlen = IP6M_MINLEN;
214 if (vflag) {
215 TCHECK2(*mh, hlen + 8);
216 printf(" %s Init Cookie=%08x:%08x",
217 type == IP6M_HOME_TEST_INIT ? "Home" : "Care-of",
218 EXTRACT_32BITS(&bp[hlen]),
219 EXTRACT_32BITS(&bp[hlen + 4]));
220 }
221 hlen += 8;
222 break;
223 case IP6M_HOME_TEST:
224 case IP6M_CAREOF_TEST:
225 printf("mobility: %soT",
226 type == IP6M_HOME_TEST ? "H" : "C");
227 TCHECK(mh->ip6m_data16[0]);
228 printf(" nonce id=0x%x", EXTRACT_16BITS(&mh->ip6m_data16[0]));
229 hlen = IP6M_MINLEN;
230 if (vflag) {
231 TCHECK2(*mh, hlen + 8);
232 printf(" %s Init Cookie=%08x:%08x",
233 type == IP6M_HOME_TEST ? "Home" : "Care-of",
234 EXTRACT_32BITS(&bp[hlen]),
235 EXTRACT_32BITS(&bp[hlen + 4]));
236 }
237 hlen += 8;
238 if (vflag) {
239 TCHECK2(*mh, hlen + 8);
240 printf(" %s Keygen Token=%08x:%08x",
241 type == IP6M_HOME_TEST ? "Home" : "Care-of",
242 EXTRACT_32BITS(&bp[hlen]),
243 EXTRACT_32BITS(&bp[hlen + 4]));
244 }
245 hlen += 8;
246 break;
247 case IP6M_BINDING_UPDATE:
248 printf("mobility: BU");
249 TCHECK(mh->ip6m_data16[0]);
250 printf(" seq#=%d", EXTRACT_16BITS(&mh->ip6m_data16[0]));
251 hlen = IP6M_MINLEN;
252 TCHECK2(*mh, hlen + 1);
253 if (bp[hlen] & 0xf0)
254 printf(" ");
255 if (bp[hlen] & 0x80)
256 printf("A");
257 if (bp[hlen] & 0x40)
258 printf("H");
259 if (bp[hlen] & 0x20)
260 printf("L");
261 if (bp[hlen] & 0x10)
262 printf("K");
263 /* Reserved (4bits) */
264 hlen += 1;
265 /* Reserved (8bits) */
266 hlen += 1;
267 TCHECK2(*mh, hlen + 2);
268 /* units of 4 secs */
269 printf(" lifetime=%d", EXTRACT_16BITS(&bp[hlen]) << 2);
270 hlen += 2;
271 break;
272 case IP6M_BINDING_ACK:
273 printf("mobility: BA");
274 TCHECK(mh->ip6m_data8[0]);
275 printf(" status=%d", mh->ip6m_data8[0]);
276 if (mh->ip6m_data8[1] & 0x80)
277 printf(" K");
278 /* Reserved (7bits) */
279 hlen = IP6M_MINLEN;
280 TCHECK2(*mh, hlen + 2);
281 printf(" seq#=%d", EXTRACT_16BITS(&bp[hlen]));
282 hlen += 2;
283 TCHECK2(*mh, hlen + 2);
284 /* units of 4 secs */
285 printf(" lifetime=%d", EXTRACT_16BITS(&bp[hlen]) << 2);
286 hlen += 2;
287 break;
288 case IP6M_BINDING_ERROR:
289 printf("mobility: BE");
290 TCHECK(mh->ip6m_data8[0]);
291 printf(" status=%d", mh->ip6m_data8[0]);
292 /* Reserved */
293 hlen = IP6M_MINLEN;
294 TCHECK2(*mh, hlen + 16);
295 printf(" homeaddr %s", ip6addr_string(&bp[hlen]));
296 hlen += 16;
297 break;
298 default:
299 printf("mobility: type-#%d len=%d", type, mh->ip6m_len);
300 return(mhlen);
301 break;
302 }
303 if (vflag)
304 mobility_opt_print(&bp[hlen], mhlen - hlen);
305
306 return(mhlen);
307
308 trunc:
309 fputs("[|MOBILITY]", stdout);
310 return(mhlen);
311 }
312 #endif /* INET6 */
313