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1 /*
2  * Bitmap Module
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * Mostly inspired by (stolen from) linux/bitmap.h and linux/bitops.h
7  *
8  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
9  * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef BITMAP_H
13 #define BITMAP_H
14 
15 #include "qemu-common.h"
16 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
17 
18 /*
19  * The available bitmap operations and their rough meaning in the
20  * case that the bitmap is a single unsigned long are thus:
21  *
22  * Note that nbits should be always a compile time evaluable constant.
23  * Otherwise many inlines will generate horrible code.
24  *
25  * bitmap_zero(dst, nbits)			*dst = 0UL
26  * bitmap_fill(dst, nbits)			*dst = ~0UL
27  * bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits)			*dst = *src
28  * bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits)		*dst = *src1 & *src2
29  * bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits)		*dst = *src1 | *src2
30  * bitmap_xor(dst, src1, src2, nbits)		*dst = *src1 ^ *src2
31  * bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits)	*dst = *src1 & ~(*src2)
32  * bitmap_complement(dst, src, nbits)		*dst = ~(*src)
33  * bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits)		Are *src1 and *src2 equal?
34  * bitmap_intersects(src1, src2, nbits) 	Do *src1 and *src2 overlap?
35  * bitmap_empty(src, nbits)			Are all bits zero in *src?
36  * bitmap_full(src, nbits)			Are all bits set in *src?
37  * bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits)			Set specified bit area
38  * bitmap_clear(dst, pos, nbits)		Clear specified bit area
39  * bitmap_find_next_zero_area(buf, len, pos, n, mask)	Find bit free area
40  */
41 
42 /*
43  * Also the following operations apply to bitmaps.
44  *
45  * set_bit(bit, addr)			*addr |= bit
46  * clear_bit(bit, addr)			*addr &= ~bit
47  * change_bit(bit, addr)		*addr ^= bit
48  * test_bit(bit, addr)			Is bit set in *addr?
49  * test_and_set_bit(bit, addr)		Set bit and return old value
50  * test_and_clear_bit(bit, addr)	Clear bit and return old value
51  * test_and_change_bit(bit, addr)	Change bit and return old value
52  * find_first_zero_bit(addr, nbits)	Position first zero bit in *addr
53  * find_first_bit(addr, nbits)		Position first set bit in *addr
54  * find_next_zero_bit(addr, nbits, bit)	Position next zero bit in *addr >= bit
55  * find_next_bit(addr, nbits, bit)	Position next set bit in *addr >= bit
56  */
57 
58 #define BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits)                                    \
59     (                                                                   \
60         ((nbits) % BITS_PER_LONG) ?                                     \
61         (1UL<<((nbits) % BITS_PER_LONG))-1 : ~0UL                       \
62         )
63 
64 #define DECLARE_BITMAP(name,bits)                  \
65 	unsigned long name[BITS_TO_LONGS(bits)]
66 
67 #define small_nbits(nbits)                      \
68 	((nbits) <= BITS_PER_LONG)
69 
70 int slow_bitmap_empty(const unsigned long *bitmap, int bits);
71 int slow_bitmap_full(const unsigned long *bitmap, int bits);
72 int slow_bitmap_equal(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
73                    const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
74 void slow_bitmap_complement(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
75                          int bits);
76 void slow_bitmap_shift_right(unsigned long *dst,
77                           const unsigned long *src, int shift, int bits);
78 void slow_bitmap_shift_left(unsigned long *dst,
79                          const unsigned long *src, int shift, int bits);
80 int slow_bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
81                  const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
82 void slow_bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
83                  const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
84 void slow_bitmap_xor(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
85                   const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
86 int slow_bitmap_andnot(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
87                     const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
88 int slow_bitmap_intersects(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
89 			const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
90 
bitmap_new(int nbits)91 static inline unsigned long *bitmap_new(int nbits)
92 {
93     int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
94     return g_malloc0(len);
95 }
96 
bitmap_zero(unsigned long * dst,int nbits)97 static inline void bitmap_zero(unsigned long *dst, int nbits)
98 {
99     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
100         *dst = 0UL;
101     } else {
102         int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
103         memset(dst, 0, len);
104     }
105 }
106 
bitmap_fill(unsigned long * dst,int nbits)107 static inline void bitmap_fill(unsigned long *dst, int nbits)
108 {
109     size_t nlongs = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits);
110     if (!small_nbits(nbits)) {
111         int len = (nlongs - 1) * sizeof(unsigned long);
112         memset(dst, 0xff,  len);
113     }
114     dst[nlongs - 1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits);
115 }
116 
bitmap_copy(unsigned long * dst,const unsigned long * src,int nbits)117 static inline void bitmap_copy(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
118                                int nbits)
119 {
120     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
121         *dst = *src;
122     } else {
123         int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
124         memcpy(dst, src, len);
125     }
126 }
127 
bitmap_and(unsigned long * dst,const unsigned long * src1,const unsigned long * src2,int nbits)128 static inline int bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
129                              const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
130 {
131     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
132         return (*dst = *src1 & *src2) != 0;
133     }
134     return slow_bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
135 }
136 
bitmap_or(unsigned long * dst,const unsigned long * src1,const unsigned long * src2,int nbits)137 static inline void bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
138 			const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
139 {
140     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
141         *dst = *src1 | *src2;
142     } else {
143         slow_bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
144     }
145 }
146 
bitmap_xor(unsigned long * dst,const unsigned long * src1,const unsigned long * src2,int nbits)147 static inline void bitmap_xor(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
148 			const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
149 {
150     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
151         *dst = *src1 ^ *src2;
152     } else {
153         slow_bitmap_xor(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
154     }
155 }
156 
bitmap_andnot(unsigned long * dst,const unsigned long * src1,const unsigned long * src2,int nbits)157 static inline int bitmap_andnot(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
158 			const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
159 {
160     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
161         return (*dst = *src1 & ~(*src2)) != 0;
162     }
163     return slow_bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
164 }
165 
bitmap_complement(unsigned long * dst,const unsigned long * src,int nbits)166 static inline void bitmap_complement(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
167 			int nbits)
168 {
169     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
170         *dst = ~(*src) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits);
171     } else {
172         slow_bitmap_complement(dst, src, nbits);
173     }
174 }
175 
bitmap_equal(const unsigned long * src1,const unsigned long * src2,int nbits)176 static inline int bitmap_equal(const unsigned long *src1,
177 			const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
178 {
179     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
180         return ! ((*src1 ^ *src2) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
181     } else {
182         return slow_bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits);
183     }
184 }
185 
bitmap_empty(const unsigned long * src,int nbits)186 static inline int bitmap_empty(const unsigned long *src, int nbits)
187 {
188     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
189         return ! (*src & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
190     } else {
191         return slow_bitmap_empty(src, nbits);
192     }
193 }
194 
bitmap_full(const unsigned long * src,int nbits)195 static inline int bitmap_full(const unsigned long *src, int nbits)
196 {
197     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
198         return ! (~(*src) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
199     } else {
200         return slow_bitmap_full(src, nbits);
201     }
202 }
203 
bitmap_intersects(const unsigned long * src1,const unsigned long * src2,int nbits)204 static inline int bitmap_intersects(const unsigned long *src1,
205 			const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
206 {
207     if (small_nbits(nbits)) {
208         return ((*src1 & *src2) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits)) != 0;
209     } else {
210         return slow_bitmap_intersects(src1, src2, nbits);
211     }
212 }
213 
214 void bitmap_set(unsigned long *map, int i, int len);
215 void bitmap_clear(unsigned long *map, int start, int nr);
216 unsigned long bitmap_find_next_zero_area(unsigned long *map,
217 					 unsigned long size,
218 					 unsigned long start,
219 					 unsigned int nr,
220 					 unsigned long align_mask);
221 
222 #endif /* BITMAP_H */
223