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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef PPAPI_SHARED_IMPL_RESOURCE_H_
6 #define PPAPI_SHARED_IMPL_RESOURCE_H_
7 
8 #include <stddef.h>  // For NULL.
9 
10 #include <string>
11 
12 #include "base/basictypes.h"
13 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
14 #include "ppapi/c/pp_instance.h"
15 #include "ppapi/c/pp_resource.h"
16 #include "ppapi/c/ppb_console.h"
17 #include "ppapi/shared_impl/host_resource.h"
18 
19 // All resource types should be added here. This implements our hand-rolled
20 // RTTI system since we don't compile with "real" RTTI.
21 #define FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(F)  \
22   F(PPB_Audio_API)                      \
23   F(PPB_AudioBuffer_API)                \
24   F(PPB_AudioConfig_API)                \
25   F(PPB_AudioInput_API)                 \
26   F(PPB_AudioTrusted_API)               \
27   F(PPB_Broker_API)                     \
28   F(PPB_Broker_Instance_API)            \
29   F(PPB_BrowserFont_Singleton_API)      \
30   F(PPB_BrowserFont_Trusted_API)        \
31   F(PPB_Buffer_API)                     \
32   F(PPB_Compositor_API)                 \
33   F(PPB_CompositorLayer_API)            \
34   F(PPB_DeviceRef_API)                  \
35   F(PPB_Ext_CrxFileSystem_Private_API)  \
36   F(PPB_FileChooser_API)                \
37   F(PPB_FileIO_API)                     \
38   F(PPB_FileMapping_API)                \
39   F(PPB_FileRef_API)                    \
40   F(PPB_FileSystem_API)                 \
41   F(PPB_Find_API)                       \
42   F(PPB_Flash_Clipboard_API)            \
43   F(PPB_Flash_DRM_API)                  \
44   F(PPB_Flash_File_API)                 \
45   F(PPB_Flash_FontFile_API)             \
46   F(PPB_Flash_Fullscreen_API)           \
47   F(PPB_Flash_Functions_API)            \
48   F(PPB_Flash_Menu_API)                 \
49   F(PPB_Flash_MessageLoop_API)          \
50   F(PPB_Gamepad_API)                    \
51   F(PPB_Graphics2D_API)                 \
52   F(PPB_Graphics3D_API)                 \
53   F(PPB_HostResolver_API)               \
54   F(PPB_HostResolver_Private_API)       \
55   F(PPB_ImageData_API)                  \
56   F(PPB_InputEvent_API)                 \
57   F(PPB_IsolatedFileSystem_Private_API) \
58   F(PPB_MediaStreamAudioTrack_API)      \
59   F(PPB_MediaStreamVideoTrack_API)      \
60   F(PPB_MessageLoop_API)                \
61   F(PPB_NetAddress_API)                 \
62   F(PPB_NetworkList_API)                \
63   F(PPB_NetworkMonitor_API)             \
64   F(PPB_NetworkProxy_API)               \
65   F(PPB_OutputProtection_API)           \
66   F(PPB_PDF_API)                        \
67   F(PPB_PlatformVerification_API)       \
68   F(PPB_Printing_API)                   \
69   F(PPB_Scrollbar_API)                  \
70   F(PPB_Talk_Private_API)               \
71   F(PPB_TrueTypeFont_API)               \
72   F(PPB_TrueTypeFont_Singleton_API)     \
73   F(PPB_TCPServerSocket_Private_API)    \
74   F(PPB_TCPSocket_API)                  \
75   F(PPB_TCPSocket_Private_API)          \
76   F(PPB_UDPSocket_API)                  \
77   F(PPB_UDPSocket_Private_API)          \
78   F(PPB_UMA_Singleton_API)              \
79   F(PPB_URLLoader_API)                  \
80   F(PPB_URLRequestInfo_API)             \
81   F(PPB_URLResponseInfo_API)            \
82   F(PPB_VideoCapture_API)               \
83   F(PPB_VideoDecoder_API)               \
84   F(PPB_VideoDecoder_Dev_API)           \
85   F(PPB_VideoDestination_Private_API)   \
86   F(PPB_VideoFrame_API)                 \
87   F(PPB_VideoLayer_API)                 \
88   F(PPB_VideoSource_Private_API)        \
89   F(PPB_View_API)                       \
90   F(PPB_WebSocket_API)                  \
91   F(PPB_Widget_API)                     \
92   F(PPB_X509Certificate_Private_API)
93 
94 namespace IPC {
95 class Message;
96 }
97 
98 namespace ppapi {
99 
100 // Normally we shouldn't reply on proxy here, but this is to support
101 // OnReplyReceived. See that comment.
102 namespace proxy {
103 class ResourceMessageReplyParams;
104 }
105 
106 // Forward declare all the resource APIs.
107 namespace thunk {
108 #define DECLARE_RESOURCE_CLASS(RESOURCE) class RESOURCE;
109 FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(DECLARE_RESOURCE_CLASS)
110 #undef DECLARE_RESOURCE_CLASS
111 }  // namespace thunk
112 
113 // Resources have slightly different registration behaviors when the're an
114 // in-process ("impl") resource in the host (renderer) process, or when they're
115 // a proxied resource in the plugin process. This enum differentiates those
116 // cases.
117 enum ResourceObjectType { OBJECT_IS_IMPL, OBJECT_IS_PROXY };
118 
119 class PPAPI_SHARED_EXPORT Resource : public base::RefCounted<Resource> {
120  public:
121   // Constructor for impl and non-proxied, instance-only objects.
122   //
123   // For constructing "impl" (non-proxied) objects, this just takes the
124   // associated instance, and generates a new resource ID. The host resource
125   // will be the same as the newly-generated resource ID. For all objects in
126   // the renderer (host) process, you'll use this constructor and call it with
127   // OBJECT_IS_IMPL.
128   //
129   // For proxied objects, this will create an "instance-only" object which
130   // lives only in the plugin and doesn't have a corresponding object in the
131   // host. If you have a host resource ID, use the constructor below which
132   // takes that HostResource value.
133   Resource(ResourceObjectType type, PP_Instance instance);
134 
135   // For constructing given a host resource.
136   //
137   // For OBJECT_IS_PROXY objects, this takes the resource generated in the host
138   // side, stores it, and allocates a "local" resource ID for use in the
139   // current process.
140   //
141   // For OBJECT_IS_IMPL, the host resource ID must be 0, since there should be
142   // no host resource generated (impl objects should generate their own). The
143   // reason for supporting this constructor at all for the IMPL case is that
144   // some shared objects use a host resource for both modes to keep things the
145   // same.
146   Resource(ResourceObjectType type, const HostResource& host_resource);
147 
148   // Constructor for untracked objects. These have no associated instance. Use
149   // this with care, as the object is likely to persist for the lifetime of the
150   // plugin module. This is appropriate in some rare cases, like the
151   // PPB_MessageLoop resource for the main thread.
152   struct Untracked {};
153   explicit Resource(Untracked);
154 
155   virtual ~Resource();
156 
pp_instance()157   PP_Instance pp_instance() const { return host_resource_.instance(); }
158 
159   // Returns the resource ID for this object in the current process without
160   // adjusting the refcount. See also GetReference().
pp_resource()161   PP_Resource pp_resource() const { return pp_resource_; }
162 
163   // Returns the host resource which identifies the resource in the host side
164   // of the process in the case of proxied objects. For in-process objects,
165   // this just identifies the in-process resource ID & instance.
host_resource()166   const HostResource& host_resource() { return host_resource_; }
167 
168   // Adds a ref on behalf of the plugin and returns the resource ID. This is
169   // normally used when returning a resource to the plugin, where it's
170   // expecting the returned resource to have ownership of a ref passed.
171   // See also pp_resource() to avoid the AddRef.
172   PP_Resource GetReference();
173 
174   // Called by the resource tracker when the last reference from the plugin
175   // was released. For a few types of resources, the resource could still
176   // stay alive if there are other references held by the PPAPI implementation
177   // (possibly for callbacks and things).
178   //
179   // Note that subclasses except PluginResource should override
180   // LastPluginRefWasDeleted() to be notified.
181   virtual void NotifyLastPluginRefWasDeleted();
182 
183   // Called by the resource tracker when the instance is going away but the
184   // object is still alive (this is not the common case, since it requires
185   // something in the implementation to be keeping a ref that keeps the
186   // resource alive.
187   //
188   // You will want to override this if your resource does some kind of
189   // background processing (like maybe network loads) on behalf of the plugin
190   // and you want to stop that when the plugin is deleted.
191   //
192   // Note that subclasses except PluginResource should override
193   // InstanceWasDeleted() to be notified.
194   virtual void NotifyInstanceWasDeleted();
195 
196 // Dynamic casting for this object. Returns the pointer to the given type if
197 // it's supported. Derived classes override the functions they support to
198 // return the interface.
199 #define DEFINE_TYPE_GETTER(RESOURCE) virtual thunk::RESOURCE* As##RESOURCE();
200   FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(DEFINE_TYPE_GETTER)
201 #undef DEFINE_TYPE_GETTER
202 
203   // Template-based dynamic casting. See specializations below. This is
204   // unimplemented for the default case. This way, for anything that's not a
205   // resource (or if a developer forgets to add the resource to the list in
206   // this file), the result is a linker error.
207   template <typename T>
208   T* GetAs();
209 
210   // Called when a PpapiPluginMsg_ResourceReply reply is received for a
211   // previous CallRenderer. The message is the nested reply message, which may
212   // be an empty message (depending on what the host sends).
213   //
214   // The default implementation will assert (if you send a request, you should
215   // override this function).
216   //
217   // (This function would make more conceptual sense on PluginResource but we
218   // need to call this function from general code that doesn't know how to
219   // distinguish the classes.)
220   virtual void OnReplyReceived(const proxy::ResourceMessageReplyParams& params,
221                                const IPC::Message& msg);
222 
223  protected:
224   // Logs a message to the console from this resource.
225   void Log(PP_LogLevel level, const std::string& message);
226 
227   // Removes the resource from the ResourceTracker's tables. This normally
228   // happens as part of Resource destruction, but if a subclass destructor
229   // has a risk of re-entering destruction via the ResourceTracker, it can
230   // call this explicitly to get rid of the table entry before continuing
231   // with the destruction. If the resource is not in the ResourceTracker's
232   // tables, silently does nothing. See http://crbug.com/159429.
233   void RemoveFromResourceTracker();
234 
235   // Notifications for subclasses.
LastPluginRefWasDeleted()236   virtual void LastPluginRefWasDeleted() {}
InstanceWasDeleted()237   virtual void InstanceWasDeleted() {}
238 
239  private:
240   // See the getters above.
241   PP_Resource pp_resource_;
242   HostResource host_resource_;
243 
244   DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(Resource);
245 };
246 
247 // Template-based dynamic casting. These specializations forward to the
248 // AsXXX virtual functions to return whether the given type is supported.
249 #define DEFINE_RESOURCE_CAST(RESOURCE)        \
250   template <>                                 \
251   inline thunk::RESOURCE* Resource::GetAs() { \
252     return As##RESOURCE();                    \
253   }
254 FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(DEFINE_RESOURCE_CAST)
255 #undef DEFINE_RESOURCE_CAST
256 
257 }  // namespace ppapi
258 
259 #endif  // PPAPI_SHARED_IMPL_RESOURCE_H_
260