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1 /* Function return value location for SPARC.
2    Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Red Hat, Inc.
3    This file is part of Red Hat elfutils.
4 
5    Red Hat elfutils is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7    Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
8 
9    Red Hat elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15    with Red Hat elfutils; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
16    Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301 USA.
17 
18    Red Hat elfutils is an included package of the Open Invention Network.
19    An included package of the Open Invention Network is a package for which
20    Open Invention Network licensees cross-license their patents.  No patent
21    license is granted, either expressly or impliedly, by designation as an
22    included package.  Should you wish to participate in the Open Invention
23    Network licensing program, please visit www.openinventionnetwork.com
24    <http://www.openinventionnetwork.com>.  */
25 
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 # include <config.h>
28 #endif
29 
30 #include <assert.h>
31 #include <dwarf.h>
32 
33 #define BACKEND sparc_
34 #include "libebl_CPU.h"
35 
36 
37 /* %o0, or pair %o0, %o1.  */
38 static const Dwarf_Op loc_intreg[] =
39   {
40     { .atom = DW_OP_reg8 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 4 },
41     { .atom = DW_OP_reg9 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 4 },
42   };
43 #define nloc_intreg	1
44 #define nloc_intregpair	4
45 
46 /* %f0 or pair %f0, %f1, or quad %f0..%f3.  */
47 static const Dwarf_Op loc_fpreg[] =
48   {
49     { .atom = DW_OP_regx, .number = 32 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 4 },
50     { .atom = DW_OP_regx, .number = 33 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 4 },
51     { .atom = DW_OP_regx, .number = 34 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 4 },
52     { .atom = DW_OP_regx, .number = 35 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 4 },
53   };
54 #define nloc_fpreg	1
55 #define nloc_fpregpair	4
56 #define nloc_fpregquad	8
57 
58 /* The return value is a structure and is actually stored in stack space
59    passed in a hidden argument by the caller.  But, the compiler
60    helpfully returns the address of that space in %o0.  */
61 static const Dwarf_Op loc_aggregate[] =
62   {
63     { .atom = DW_OP_breg8, .number = 0 }
64   };
65 #define nloc_aggregate 1
66 
67 int
sparc_return_value_location(Dwarf_Die * functypedie,const Dwarf_Op ** locp)68 sparc_return_value_location (Dwarf_Die *functypedie, const Dwarf_Op **locp)
69 {
70   /* Start with the function's type, and get the DW_AT_type attribute,
71      which is the type of the return value.  */
72 
73   Dwarf_Attribute attr_mem;
74   Dwarf_Attribute *attr = dwarf_attr_integrate (functypedie, DW_AT_type,
75 						&attr_mem);
76   if (attr == NULL)
77     /* The function has no return value, like a `void' function in C.  */
78     return 0;
79 
80   Dwarf_Die die_mem;
81   Dwarf_Die *typedie = dwarf_formref_die (attr, &die_mem);
82   int tag = dwarf_tag (typedie);
83 
84   /* Follow typedefs and qualifiers to get to the actual type.  */
85   while (tag == DW_TAG_typedef
86 	 || tag == DW_TAG_const_type || tag == DW_TAG_volatile_type
87 	 || tag == DW_TAG_restrict_type || tag == DW_TAG_mutable_type)
88     {
89       attr = dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_type, &attr_mem);
90       typedie = dwarf_formref_die (attr, &die_mem);
91       tag = dwarf_tag (typedie);
92     }
93 
94   Dwarf_Word size;
95   switch (tag)
96     {
97     case -1:
98       return -1;
99 
100     case DW_TAG_subrange_type:
101       if (! dwarf_hasattr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_byte_size))
102 	{
103 	  attr = dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_type, &attr_mem);
104 	  typedie = dwarf_formref_die (attr, &die_mem);
105 	  tag = dwarf_tag (typedie);
106 	}
107       /* Fall through.  */
108 
109     case DW_TAG_base_type:
110     case DW_TAG_enumeration_type:
111     case DW_TAG_pointer_type:
112     case DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type:
113       if (dwarf_formudata (dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_byte_size,
114 						 &attr_mem), &size) != 0)
115 	{
116 	  uint8_t asize;
117 	  Dwarf_Die cudie;
118 	  if ((tag == DW_TAG_pointer_type || tag == DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type)
119 	      && dwarf_diecu (typedie, &cudie, &asize, NULL) != NULL)
120 	    size = asize;
121 	  else
122 	    return -1;
123 	}
124       if (tag == DW_TAG_base_type)
125 	{
126 	  Dwarf_Word encoding;
127 	  if (dwarf_formudata (dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_encoding,
128 						     &attr_mem),
129 			       &encoding) != 0)
130 	    return -1;
131 	  if (encoding == DW_ATE_float)
132 	    {
133 	      *locp = loc_fpreg;
134 	      if (size <= 4)
135 		return nloc_fpreg;
136 	      if (size <= 8)
137 		return nloc_fpregpair;
138 	      if (size <= 16)
139 		return nloc_fpregquad;
140 	    }
141 	}
142       if (size <= 8)
143 	{
144 	intreg:
145 	  *locp = loc_intreg;
146 	  return size <= 4 ? nloc_intreg : nloc_intregpair;
147 	}
148 
149     aggregate:
150       *locp = loc_aggregate;
151       return nloc_aggregate;
152 
153     case DW_TAG_structure_type:
154     case DW_TAG_class_type:
155     case DW_TAG_union_type:
156     case DW_TAG_array_type:
157       if (dwarf_aggregate_size (typedie, &size) == 0
158 	  && size > 0 && size <= 8)
159 	goto intreg;
160       goto aggregate;
161     }
162 
163   /* XXX We don't have a good way to return specific errors from ebl calls.
164      This value means we do not understand the type, but it is well-formed
165      DWARF and might be valid.  */
166   return -2;
167 }
168