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1 //===------------------------- cxa_exception.cpp --------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
6 // Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //
9 //  This file implements the "Exception Handling APIs"
10 //  http://mentorembedded.github.io/cxx-abi/abi-eh.html
11 //  http://www.intel.com/design/itanium/downloads/245358.htm
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include <assert.h>
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 #include <typeinfo>
18 
19 #include "config.h"
20 #include "cxa_exception.hpp"
21 #include "cxa_handlers.hpp"
22 #include "private_typeinfo.h"
23 #include "unwind.h"
24 
25 #if LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
26 #include "Unwind/libunwind_ext.h"
27 #endif
28 
29 /*
30     Exception Header Layout:
31 
32 +---------------------------+-----------------------------+---------------+
33 | __cxa_exception           | _Unwind_Exception CLNGC++\0 | thrown object |
34 +---------------------------+-----------------------------+---------------+
35                                                           ^
36                                                           |
37   +-------------------------------------------------------+
38   |
39 +---------------------------+-----------------------------+
40 | __cxa_dependent_exception | _Unwind_Exception CLNGC++\1 |
41 +---------------------------+-----------------------------+
42 
43     Exception Handling Table Layout:
44 
45 +-----------------+--------+
46 | lpStartEncoding | (char) |
47 +---------+-------+--------+---------------+-----------------------+
48 | lpStart | (encoded with lpStartEncoding) | defaults to funcStart |
49 +---------+-----+--------+-----------------+---------------+-------+
50 | ttypeEncoding | (char) | Encoding of the type_info table |
51 +---------------+-+------+----+----------------------------+----------------+
52 | classInfoOffset | (ULEB128) | Offset to type_info table, defaults to null |
53 +-----------------++--------+-+----------------------------+----------------+
54 | callSiteEncoding | (char) | Encoding for Call Site Table |
55 +------------------+--+-----+-----+------------------------+--------------------------+
56 | callSiteTableLength | (ULEB128) | Call Site Table length, used to find Action table |
57 +---------------------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------+
58 #if !__USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
59 +---------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------------+
60 | Beginning of Call Site Table            The current ip lies within the           |
61 | ...                                     (start, length) range of one of these    |
62 |                                         call sites. There may be action needed.  |
63 | +-------------+---------------------------------+------------------------------+ |
64 | | start       | (encoded with callSiteEncoding) | offset relative to funcStart | |
65 | | length      | (encoded with callSiteEncoding) | length of code fragment      | |
66 | | landingPad  | (encoded with callSiteEncoding) | offset relative to lpStart   | |
67 | | actionEntry | (ULEB128)                       | Action Table Index 1-based   | |
68 | |             |                                 | actionEntry == 0 -> cleanup  | |
69 | +-------------+---------------------------------+------------------------------+ |
70 | ...                                                                              |
71 +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
72 #else  // __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
73 +---------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------------+
74 | Beginning of Call Site Table            The current ip is a 1-based index into   |
75 | ...                                     this table.  Or it is -1 meaning no      |
76 |                                         action is needed.  Or it is 0 meaning    |
77 |                                         terminate.                               |
78 | +-------------+---------------------------------+------------------------------+ |
79 | | landingPad  | (ULEB128)                       | offset relative to lpStart   | |
80 | | actionEntry | (ULEB128)                       | Action Table Index 1-based   | |
81 | |             |                                 | actionEntry == 0 -> cleanup  | |
82 | +-------------+---------------------------------+------------------------------+ |
83 | ...                                                                              |
84 +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
85 #endif  // __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
86 +---------------------------------------------------------------------+
87 | Beginning of Action Table       ttypeIndex == 0 : cleanup           |
88 | ...                             ttypeIndex  > 0 : catch             |
89 |                                 ttypeIndex  < 0 : exception spec    |
90 | +--------------+-----------+--------------------------------------+ |
91 | | ttypeIndex   | (SLEB128) | Index into type_info Table (1-based) | |
92 | | actionOffset | (SLEB128) | Offset into next Action Table entry  | |
93 | +--------------+-----------+--------------------------------------+ |
94 | ...                                                                 |
95 +---------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+
96 | type_info Table, but classInfoOffset does *not* point here!                           |
97 | +----------------+------------------------------------------------+-----------------+ |
98 | | Nth type_info* | Encoded with ttypeEncoding, 0 means catch(...) | ttypeIndex == N | |
99 | +----------------+------------------------------------------------+-----------------+ |
100 | ...                                                                                   |
101 | +----------------+------------------------------------------------+-----------------+ |
102 | | 1st type_info* | Encoded with ttypeEncoding, 0 means catch(...) | ttypeIndex == 1 | |
103 | +----------------+------------------------------------------------+-----------------+ |
104 | +---------------------------------------+-----------+------------------------------+  |
105 | | 1st ttypeIndex for 1st exception spec | (ULEB128) | classInfoOffset points here! |  |
106 | | ...                                   | (ULEB128) |                              |  |
107 | | Mth ttypeIndex for 1st exception spec | (ULEB128) |                              |  |
108 | | 0                                     | (ULEB128) |                              |  |
109 | +---------------------------------------+------------------------------------------+  |
110 | ...                                                                                   |
111 | +---------------------------------------+------------------------------------------+  |
112 | | 0                                     | (ULEB128) | throw()                      |  |
113 | +---------------------------------------+------------------------------------------+  |
114 | ...                                                                                   |
115 | +---------------------------------------+------------------------------------------+  |
116 | | 1st ttypeIndex for Nth exception spec | (ULEB128) |                              |  |
117 | | ...                                   | (ULEB128) |                              |  |
118 | | Mth ttypeIndex for Nth exception spec | (ULEB128) |                              |  |
119 | | 0                                     | (ULEB128) |                              |  |
120 | +---------------------------------------+------------------------------------------+  |
121 +---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
122 
123 Notes:
124 
125 *  ttypeIndex in the Action Table, and in the exception spec table, is an index,
126      not a byte count, if positive.  It is a negative index offset of
127      classInfoOffset and the sizeof entry depends on ttypeEncoding.
128    But if ttypeIndex is negative, it is a positive 1-based byte offset into the
129      type_info Table.
130    And if ttypeIndex is zero, it refers to a catch (...).
131 
132 *  landingPad can be 0, this implies there is nothing to be done.
133 
134 *  landingPad != 0 and actionEntry == 0 implies a cleanup needs to be done
135      @landingPad.
136 
137 *  A cleanup can also be found under landingPad != 0 and actionEntry != 0 in
138      the Action Table with ttypeIndex == 0.
139 */
140 
141 namespace __cxxabiv1
142 {
143 
144 extern "C"
145 {
146 
147 // private API
148 
149 // Heavily borrowed from llvm/examples/ExceptionDemo/ExceptionDemo.cpp
150 
151 // DWARF Constants
152 enum
153 {
154     DW_EH_PE_absptr   = 0x00,
155     DW_EH_PE_uleb128  = 0x01,
156     DW_EH_PE_udata2   = 0x02,
157     DW_EH_PE_udata4   = 0x03,
158     DW_EH_PE_udata8   = 0x04,
159     DW_EH_PE_sleb128  = 0x09,
160     DW_EH_PE_sdata2   = 0x0A,
161     DW_EH_PE_sdata4   = 0x0B,
162     DW_EH_PE_sdata8   = 0x0C,
163     DW_EH_PE_pcrel    = 0x10,
164     DW_EH_PE_textrel  = 0x20,
165     DW_EH_PE_datarel  = 0x30,
166     DW_EH_PE_funcrel  = 0x40,
167     DW_EH_PE_aligned  = 0x50,
168     DW_EH_PE_indirect = 0x80,
169     DW_EH_PE_omit     = 0xFF
170 };
171 
172 /// Read a uleb128 encoded value and advance pointer
173 /// See Variable Length Data Appendix C in:
174 /// @link http://dwarfstd.org/Dwarf4.pdf @unlink
175 /// @param data reference variable holding memory pointer to decode from
176 /// @returns decoded value
177 static
178 uintptr_t
readULEB128(const uint8_t ** data)179 readULEB128(const uint8_t** data)
180 {
181     uintptr_t result = 0;
182     uintptr_t shift = 0;
183     unsigned char byte;
184     const uint8_t *p = *data;
185     do
186     {
187         byte = *p++;
188         result |= static_cast<uintptr_t>(byte & 0x7F) << shift;
189         shift += 7;
190     } while (byte & 0x80);
191     *data = p;
192     return result;
193 }
194 
195 /// Read a sleb128 encoded value and advance pointer
196 /// See Variable Length Data Appendix C in:
197 /// @link http://dwarfstd.org/Dwarf4.pdf @unlink
198 /// @param data reference variable holding memory pointer to decode from
199 /// @returns decoded value
200 static
201 intptr_t
readSLEB128(const uint8_t ** data)202 readSLEB128(const uint8_t** data)
203 {
204     uintptr_t result = 0;
205     uintptr_t shift = 0;
206     unsigned char byte;
207     const uint8_t *p = *data;
208     do
209     {
210         byte = *p++;
211         result |= static_cast<uintptr_t>(byte & 0x7F) << shift;
212         shift += 7;
213     } while (byte & 0x80);
214     *data = p;
215     if ((byte & 0x40) && (shift < (sizeof(result) << 3)))
216         result |= static_cast<uintptr_t>(~0) << shift;
217     return static_cast<intptr_t>(result);
218 }
219 
220 /// Read a pointer encoded value and advance pointer
221 /// See Variable Length Data in:
222 /// @link http://dwarfstd.org/Dwarf3.pdf @unlink
223 /// @param data reference variable holding memory pointer to decode from
224 /// @param encoding dwarf encoding type
225 /// @returns decoded value
226 static
227 uintptr_t
readEncodedPointer(const uint8_t ** data,uint8_t encoding)228 readEncodedPointer(const uint8_t** data, uint8_t encoding)
229 {
230     uintptr_t result = 0;
231     if (encoding == DW_EH_PE_omit)
232         return result;
233     const uint8_t* p = *data;
234     // first get value
235     switch (encoding & 0x0F)
236     {
237     case DW_EH_PE_absptr:
238         result = *((uintptr_t*)p);
239         p += sizeof(uintptr_t);
240         break;
241     case DW_EH_PE_uleb128:
242         result = readULEB128(&p);
243         break;
244     case DW_EH_PE_sleb128:
245         result = static_cast<uintptr_t>(readSLEB128(&p));
246         break;
247     case DW_EH_PE_udata2:
248         result = *((uint16_t*)p);
249         p += sizeof(uint16_t);
250         break;
251     case DW_EH_PE_udata4:
252         result = *((uint32_t*)p);
253         p += sizeof(uint32_t);
254         break;
255     case DW_EH_PE_udata8:
256         result = static_cast<uintptr_t>(*((uint64_t*)p));
257         p += sizeof(uint64_t);
258         break;
259     case DW_EH_PE_sdata2:
260         result = static_cast<uintptr_t>(*((int16_t*)p));
261         p += sizeof(int16_t);
262         break;
263     case DW_EH_PE_sdata4:
264         result = static_cast<uintptr_t>(*((int32_t*)p));
265         p += sizeof(int32_t);
266         break;
267     case DW_EH_PE_sdata8:
268         result = static_cast<uintptr_t>(*((int64_t*)p));
269         p += sizeof(int64_t);
270         break;
271     default:
272         // not supported
273         abort();
274         break;
275     }
276     // then add relative offset
277     switch (encoding & 0x70)
278     {
279     case DW_EH_PE_absptr:
280         // do nothing
281         break;
282     case DW_EH_PE_pcrel:
283         if (result)
284             result += (uintptr_t)(*data);
285         break;
286     case DW_EH_PE_textrel:
287     case DW_EH_PE_datarel:
288     case DW_EH_PE_funcrel:
289     case DW_EH_PE_aligned:
290     default:
291         // not supported
292         abort();
293         break;
294     }
295     // then apply indirection
296     if (result && (encoding & DW_EH_PE_indirect))
297         result = *((uintptr_t*)result);
298     *data = p;
299     return result;
300 }
301 
302 static
303 void
call_terminate(bool native_exception,_Unwind_Exception * unwind_exception)304 call_terminate(bool native_exception, _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception)
305 {
306     __cxa_begin_catch(unwind_exception);
307     if (native_exception)
308     {
309         // Use the stored terminate_handler if possible
310         __cxa_exception* exception_header = (__cxa_exception*)(unwind_exception+1) - 1;
311         std::__terminate(exception_header->terminateHandler);
312     }
313     std::terminate();
314 }
315 
316 #if LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
read_target2_value(const void * ptr)317 static const void* read_target2_value(const void* ptr)
318 {
319     uintptr_t offset = *reinterpret_cast<const uintptr_t*>(ptr);
320     if (!offset)
321         return 0;
322     return *reinterpret_cast<const void **>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr) +
323                                             offset);
324 }
325 
326 static const __shim_type_info*
get_shim_type_info(uint64_t ttypeIndex,const uint8_t * classInfo,uint8_t ttypeEncoding,bool native_exception,_Unwind_Exception * unwind_exception)327 get_shim_type_info(uint64_t ttypeIndex, const uint8_t* classInfo,
328                    uint8_t ttypeEncoding, bool native_exception,
329                    _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception)
330 {
331     if (classInfo == 0)
332     {
333         // this should not happen.  Indicates corrupted eh_table.
334         call_terminate(native_exception, unwind_exception);
335     }
336 
337     assert(ttypeEncoding == DW_EH_PE_absptr && "Unexpected TTypeEncoding");
338     (void)ttypeEncoding;
339 
340     const uint8_t* ttypePtr = classInfo - ttypeIndex * sizeof(uintptr_t);
341     return reinterpret_cast<const __shim_type_info *>(
342         read_target2_value(ttypePtr));
343 }
344 #else // !LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
345 static
346 const __shim_type_info*
get_shim_type_info(uint64_t ttypeIndex,const uint8_t * classInfo,uint8_t ttypeEncoding,bool native_exception,_Unwind_Exception * unwind_exception)347 get_shim_type_info(uint64_t ttypeIndex, const uint8_t* classInfo,
348                    uint8_t ttypeEncoding, bool native_exception,
349                    _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception)
350 {
351     if (classInfo == 0)
352     {
353         // this should not happen.  Indicates corrupted eh_table.
354         call_terminate(native_exception, unwind_exception);
355     }
356     switch (ttypeEncoding & 0x0F)
357     {
358     case DW_EH_PE_absptr:
359         ttypeIndex *= sizeof(void*);
360         break;
361     case DW_EH_PE_udata2:
362     case DW_EH_PE_sdata2:
363         ttypeIndex *= 2;
364         break;
365     case DW_EH_PE_udata4:
366     case DW_EH_PE_sdata4:
367         ttypeIndex *= 4;
368         break;
369     case DW_EH_PE_udata8:
370     case DW_EH_PE_sdata8:
371         ttypeIndex *= 8;
372         break;
373     default:
374         // this should not happen.   Indicates corrupted eh_table.
375         call_terminate(native_exception, unwind_exception);
376     }
377     classInfo -= ttypeIndex;
378     return (const __shim_type_info*)readEncodedPointer(&classInfo, ttypeEncoding);
379 }
380 #endif // !LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
381 
382 /*
383     This is checking a thrown exception type, excpType, against a possibly empty
384     list of catchType's which make up an exception spec.
385 
386     An exception spec acts like a catch handler, but in reverse.  This "catch
387     handler" will catch an excpType if and only if none of the catchType's in
388     the list will catch a excpType.  If any catchType in the list can catch an
389     excpType, then this exception spec does not catch the excpType.
390 */
391 #if LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
392 static
393 bool
exception_spec_can_catch(int64_t specIndex,const uint8_t * classInfo,uint8_t ttypeEncoding,const __shim_type_info * excpType,void * adjustedPtr,_Unwind_Exception * unwind_exception)394 exception_spec_can_catch(int64_t specIndex, const uint8_t* classInfo,
395                          uint8_t ttypeEncoding, const __shim_type_info* excpType,
396                          void* adjustedPtr, _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception)
397 {
398     if (classInfo == 0)
399     {
400         // this should not happen.   Indicates corrupted eh_table.
401         call_terminate(false, unwind_exception);
402     }
403 
404     assert(ttypeEncoding == DW_EH_PE_absptr && "Unexpected TTypeEncoding");
405     (void)ttypeEncoding;
406 
407     // specIndex is negative of 1-based byte offset into classInfo;
408     specIndex = -specIndex;
409     --specIndex;
410     const void** temp = reinterpret_cast<const void**>(
411         reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(classInfo) +
412         static_cast<uintptr_t>(specIndex) * sizeof(uintptr_t));
413     // If any type in the spec list can catch excpType, return false, else return true
414     //    adjustments to adjustedPtr are ignored.
415     while (true)
416     {
417         // ARM EHABI exception specification table (filter table) consists of
418         // several pointers which will directly point to the type info object
419         // (instead of ttypeIndex).  The table will be terminated with 0.
420         const void** ttypePtr = temp++;
421         if (*ttypePtr == 0)
422             break;
423         // We can get the __shim_type_info simply by performing a
424         // R_ARM_TARGET2 relocation, and cast the result to __shim_type_info.
425         const __shim_type_info* catchType =
426             static_cast<const __shim_type_info*>(read_target2_value(ttypePtr));
427         void* tempPtr = adjustedPtr;
428         if (catchType->can_catch(excpType, tempPtr))
429             return false;
430     }
431     return true;
432 }
433 #else
434 static
435 bool
exception_spec_can_catch(int64_t specIndex,const uint8_t * classInfo,uint8_t ttypeEncoding,const __shim_type_info * excpType,void * adjustedPtr,_Unwind_Exception * unwind_exception)436 exception_spec_can_catch(int64_t specIndex, const uint8_t* classInfo,
437                          uint8_t ttypeEncoding, const __shim_type_info* excpType,
438                          void* adjustedPtr, _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception)
439 {
440     if (classInfo == 0)
441     {
442         // this should not happen.   Indicates corrupted eh_table.
443         call_terminate(false, unwind_exception);
444     }
445     // specIndex is negative of 1-based byte offset into classInfo;
446     specIndex = -specIndex;
447     --specIndex;
448     const uint8_t* temp = classInfo + specIndex;
449     // If any type in the spec list can catch excpType, return false, else return true
450     //    adjustments to adjustedPtr are ignored.
451     while (true)
452     {
453         uint64_t ttypeIndex = readULEB128(&temp);
454         if (ttypeIndex == 0)
455             break;
456         const __shim_type_info* catchType = get_shim_type_info(ttypeIndex,
457                                                                classInfo,
458                                                                ttypeEncoding,
459                                                                true,
460                                                                unwind_exception);
461         void* tempPtr = adjustedPtr;
462         if (catchType->can_catch(excpType, tempPtr))
463             return false;
464     }
465     return true;
466 }
467 #endif
468 
469 static
470 void*
get_thrown_object_ptr(_Unwind_Exception * unwind_exception)471 get_thrown_object_ptr(_Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception)
472 {
473     // Even for foreign exceptions, the exception object is *probably* at unwind_exception + 1
474     //    Regardless, this library is prohibited from touching a foreign exception
475     void* adjustedPtr = unwind_exception + 1;
476     if (unwind_exception->exception_class == kOurDependentExceptionClass)
477         adjustedPtr = ((__cxa_dependent_exception*)adjustedPtr - 1)->primaryException;
478     return adjustedPtr;
479 }
480 
481 namespace
482 {
483 
484 struct scan_results
485 {
486     int64_t        ttypeIndex;   // > 0 catch handler, < 0 exception spec handler, == 0 a cleanup
487     const uint8_t* actionRecord;         // Currently unused.  Retained to ease future maintenance.
488     const uint8_t* languageSpecificData;  // Needed only for __cxa_call_unexpected
489     uintptr_t      landingPad;   // null -> nothing found, else something found
490     void*          adjustedPtr;  // Used in cxa_exception.cpp
491     _Unwind_Reason_Code reason;  // One of _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR,
492                                  //        _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR,
493                                  //        _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND,
494                                  //        _URC_HANDLER_FOUND
495 };
496 
497 }  // unnamed namespace
498 
499 static
500 void
set_registers(_Unwind_Exception * unwind_exception,_Unwind_Context * context,const scan_results & results)501 set_registers(_Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception, _Unwind_Context* context,
502               const scan_results& results)
503 {
504     _Unwind_SetGR(context, __builtin_eh_return_data_regno(0),
505                                  reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(unwind_exception));
506     _Unwind_SetGR(context, __builtin_eh_return_data_regno(1),
507                                     static_cast<uintptr_t>(results.ttypeIndex));
508     _Unwind_SetIP(context, results.landingPad);
509 }
510 
511 /*
512     There are 3 types of scans needed:
513 
514     1.  Scan for handler with native or foreign exception.  If handler found,
515         save state and return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND, else return _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND.
516         May also report an error on invalid input.
517         May terminate for invalid exception table.
518         _UA_SEARCH_PHASE
519 
520     2.  Scan for handler with foreign exception.  Must return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND,
521         or call terminate.
522         _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE && _UA_HANDLER_FRAME && !native_exception
523 
524     3.  Scan for cleanups.  If a handler is found and this isn't forced unwind,
525         then terminate, otherwise ignore the handler and keep looking for cleanup.
526         If a cleanup is found, return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND, else return _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND.
527         May also report an error on invalid input.
528         May terminate for invalid exception table.
529         _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE && !_UA_HANDLER_FRAME
530 */
531 
scan_eh_tab(scan_results & results,_Unwind_Action actions,bool native_exception,_Unwind_Exception * unwind_exception,_Unwind_Context * context)532 static void scan_eh_tab(scan_results &results, _Unwind_Action actions,
533                         bool native_exception,
534                         _Unwind_Exception *unwind_exception,
535                         _Unwind_Context *context) {
536     // Initialize results to found nothing but an error
537     results.ttypeIndex = 0;
538     results.actionRecord = 0;
539     results.languageSpecificData = 0;
540     results.landingPad = 0;
541     results.adjustedPtr = 0;
542     results.reason = _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR;
543     // Check for consistent actions
544     if (actions & _UA_SEARCH_PHASE)
545     {
546         // Do Phase 1
547         if (actions & (_UA_CLEANUP_PHASE | _UA_HANDLER_FRAME | _UA_FORCE_UNWIND))
548         {
549             // None of these flags should be set during Phase 1
550             //   Client error
551             results.reason = _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR;
552             return;
553         }
554     }
555     else if (actions & _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE)
556     {
557         if ((actions & _UA_HANDLER_FRAME) && (actions & _UA_FORCE_UNWIND))
558         {
559             // _UA_HANDLER_FRAME should only be set if phase 1 found a handler.
560             // If _UA_FORCE_UNWIND is set, phase 1 shouldn't have happened.
561             //    Client error
562             results.reason = _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR;
563             return;
564         }
565     }
566     else // Neither _UA_SEARCH_PHASE nor _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE is set
567     {
568         // One of these should be set.
569         //   Client error
570         results.reason = _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR;
571         return;
572     }
573     // Start scan by getting exception table address
574     const uint8_t *lsda = (const uint8_t *)_Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData(context);
575     if (lsda == 0)
576     {
577         // There is no exception table
578         results.reason = _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND;
579         return;
580     }
581     results.languageSpecificData = lsda;
582     // Get the current instruction pointer and offset it before next
583     // instruction in the current frame which threw the exception.
584     uintptr_t ip = _Unwind_GetIP(context) - 1;
585     // Get beginning current frame's code (as defined by the
586     // emitted dwarf code)
587     uintptr_t funcStart = _Unwind_GetRegionStart(context);
588 #if __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
589     if (ip == uintptr_t(-1))
590     {
591         // no action
592         results.reason = _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND;
593         return;
594     }
595     else if (ip == 0)
596         call_terminate(native_exception, unwind_exception);
597     // ip is 1-based index into call site table
598 #else  // !__USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
599     uintptr_t ipOffset = ip - funcStart;
600 #endif  // !defined(_USING_SLJL_EXCEPTIONS__)
601     const uint8_t* classInfo = NULL;
602     // Note: See JITDwarfEmitter::EmitExceptionTable(...) for corresponding
603     //       dwarf emission
604     // Parse LSDA header.
605     uint8_t lpStartEncoding = *lsda++;
606     const uint8_t* lpStart = (const uint8_t*)readEncodedPointer(&lsda, lpStartEncoding);
607     if (lpStart == 0)
608         lpStart = (const uint8_t*)funcStart;
609     uint8_t ttypeEncoding = *lsda++;
610     if (ttypeEncoding != DW_EH_PE_omit)
611     {
612         // Calculate type info locations in emitted dwarf code which
613         // were flagged by type info arguments to llvm.eh.selector
614         // intrinsic
615         uintptr_t classInfoOffset = readULEB128(&lsda);
616         classInfo = lsda + classInfoOffset;
617     }
618     // Walk call-site table looking for range that
619     // includes current PC.
620     uint8_t callSiteEncoding = *lsda++;
621 #if __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
622     (void)callSiteEncoding;  // When using SjLj exceptions, callSiteEncoding is never used
623 #endif
624     uint32_t callSiteTableLength = static_cast<uint32_t>(readULEB128(&lsda));
625     const uint8_t* callSiteTableStart = lsda;
626     const uint8_t* callSiteTableEnd = callSiteTableStart + callSiteTableLength;
627     const uint8_t* actionTableStart = callSiteTableEnd;
628     const uint8_t* callSitePtr = callSiteTableStart;
629     while (callSitePtr < callSiteTableEnd)
630     {
631         // There is one entry per call site.
632 #if !__USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
633         // The call sites are non-overlapping in [start, start+length)
634         // The call sites are ordered in increasing value of start
635         uintptr_t start = readEncodedPointer(&callSitePtr, callSiteEncoding);
636         uintptr_t length = readEncodedPointer(&callSitePtr, callSiteEncoding);
637         uintptr_t landingPad = readEncodedPointer(&callSitePtr, callSiteEncoding);
638         uintptr_t actionEntry = readULEB128(&callSitePtr);
639         if ((start <= ipOffset) && (ipOffset < (start + length)))
640 #else  // __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
641         // ip is 1-based index into this table
642         uintptr_t landingPad = readULEB128(&callSitePtr);
643         uintptr_t actionEntry = readULEB128(&callSitePtr);
644         if (--ip == 0)
645 #endif  // __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
646         {
647             // Found the call site containing ip.
648 #if !__USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
649             if (landingPad == 0)
650             {
651                 // No handler here
652                 results.reason = _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND;
653                 return;
654             }
655             landingPad = (uintptr_t)lpStart + landingPad;
656 #else  // __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
657             ++landingPad;
658 #endif  // __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
659             if (actionEntry == 0)
660             {
661                 // Found a cleanup
662                 // If this is a type 1 or type 2 search, there are no handlers
663                 // If this is a type 3 search, you want to install the cleanup.
664                 if ((actions & _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE) && !(actions & _UA_HANDLER_FRAME))
665                 {
666                     results.ttypeIndex = 0;  // Redundant but clarifying
667                     results.landingPad = landingPad;
668                     results.reason = _URC_HANDLER_FOUND;
669                     return;
670                 }
671                 // No handler here
672                 results.reason = _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND;
673                 return;
674             }
675             // Convert 1-based byte offset into
676             const uint8_t* action = actionTableStart + (actionEntry - 1);
677             // Scan action entries until you find a matching handler, cleanup, or the end of action list
678             while (true)
679             {
680                 const uint8_t* actionRecord = action;
681                 int64_t ttypeIndex = readSLEB128(&action);
682                 if (ttypeIndex > 0)
683                 {
684                     // Found a catch, does it actually catch?
685                     // First check for catch (...)
686                     const __shim_type_info* catchType =
687                         get_shim_type_info(static_cast<uint64_t>(ttypeIndex),
688                                            classInfo, ttypeEncoding,
689                                            native_exception, unwind_exception);
690                     if (catchType == 0)
691                     {
692                         // Found catch (...) catches everything, including foreign exceptions
693                         // If this is a type 1 search save state and return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND
694                         // If this is a type 2 search save state and return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND
695                         // If this is a type 3 search !_UA_FORCE_UNWIND, we should have found this in phase 1!
696                         // If this is a type 3 search _UA_FORCE_UNWIND, ignore handler and continue scan
697                         if ((actions & _UA_SEARCH_PHASE) || (actions & _UA_HANDLER_FRAME))
698                         {
699                             // Save state and return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND
700                             results.ttypeIndex = ttypeIndex;
701                             results.actionRecord = actionRecord;
702                             results.landingPad = landingPad;
703                             results.adjustedPtr = get_thrown_object_ptr(unwind_exception);
704                             results.reason = _URC_HANDLER_FOUND;
705                             return;
706                         }
707                         else if (!(actions & _UA_FORCE_UNWIND))
708                         {
709                             // It looks like the exception table has changed
710                             //    on us.  Likely stack corruption!
711                             call_terminate(native_exception, unwind_exception);
712                         }
713                     }
714                     // Else this is a catch (T) clause and will never
715                     //    catch a foreign exception
716                     else if (native_exception)
717                     {
718                         __cxa_exception* exception_header = (__cxa_exception*)(unwind_exception+1) - 1;
719                         void* adjustedPtr = get_thrown_object_ptr(unwind_exception);
720                         const __shim_type_info* excpType =
721                             static_cast<const __shim_type_info*>(exception_header->exceptionType);
722                         if (adjustedPtr == 0 || excpType == 0)
723                         {
724                             // Something very bad happened
725                             call_terminate(native_exception, unwind_exception);
726                         }
727                         if (catchType->can_catch(excpType, adjustedPtr))
728                         {
729                             // Found a matching handler
730                             // If this is a type 1 search save state and return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND
731                             // If this is a type 3 search and !_UA_FORCE_UNWIND, we should have found this in phase 1!
732                             // If this is a type 3 search and _UA_FORCE_UNWIND, ignore handler and continue scan
733                             if (actions & _UA_SEARCH_PHASE)
734                             {
735                                 // Save state and return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND
736                                 results.ttypeIndex = ttypeIndex;
737                                 results.actionRecord = actionRecord;
738                                 results.landingPad = landingPad;
739                                 results.adjustedPtr = adjustedPtr;
740                                 results.reason = _URC_HANDLER_FOUND;
741                                 return;
742                             }
743                             else if (!(actions & _UA_FORCE_UNWIND))
744                             {
745                                 // It looks like the exception table has changed
746                                 //    on us.  Likely stack corruption!
747                                 call_terminate(native_exception, unwind_exception);
748                             }
749                         }
750                     }
751                     // Scan next action ...
752                 }
753                 else if (ttypeIndex < 0)
754                 {
755                     // Found an exception spec.  If this is a foreign exception,
756                     //   it is always caught.
757                     if (native_exception)
758                     {
759                         // Does the exception spec catch this native exception?
760                         __cxa_exception* exception_header = (__cxa_exception*)(unwind_exception+1) - 1;
761                         void* adjustedPtr = get_thrown_object_ptr(unwind_exception);
762                         const __shim_type_info* excpType =
763                             static_cast<const __shim_type_info*>(exception_header->exceptionType);
764                         if (adjustedPtr == 0 || excpType == 0)
765                         {
766                             // Something very bad happened
767                             call_terminate(native_exception, unwind_exception);
768                         }
769                         if (exception_spec_can_catch(ttypeIndex, classInfo,
770                                                      ttypeEncoding, excpType,
771                                                      adjustedPtr, unwind_exception))
772                         {
773                             // native exception caught by exception spec
774                             // If this is a type 1 search, save state and return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND
775                             // If this is a type 3 search !_UA_FORCE_UNWIND, we should have found this in phase 1!
776                             // If this is a type 3 search _UA_FORCE_UNWIND, ignore handler and continue scan
777                             if (actions & _UA_SEARCH_PHASE)
778                             {
779                                 // Save state and return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND
780                                 results.ttypeIndex = ttypeIndex;
781                                 results.actionRecord = actionRecord;
782                                 results.landingPad = landingPad;
783                                 results.adjustedPtr = adjustedPtr;
784                                 results.reason = _URC_HANDLER_FOUND;
785                                 return;
786                             }
787                             else if (!(actions & _UA_FORCE_UNWIND))
788                             {
789                                 // It looks like the exception table has changed
790                                 //    on us.  Likely stack corruption!
791                                 call_terminate(native_exception, unwind_exception);
792                             }
793                         }
794                     }
795                     else
796                     {
797                         // foreign exception caught by exception spec
798                         // If this is a type 1 search, save state and return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND
799                         // If this is a type 2 search, save state and return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND
800                         // If this is a type 3 search !_UA_FORCE_UNWIND, we should have found this in phase 1!
801                         // If this is a type 3 search _UA_FORCE_UNWIND, ignore handler and continue scan
802                         if ((actions & _UA_SEARCH_PHASE) || (actions & _UA_HANDLER_FRAME))
803                         {
804                             // Save state and return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND
805                             results.ttypeIndex = ttypeIndex;
806                             results.actionRecord = actionRecord;
807                             results.landingPad = landingPad;
808                             results.adjustedPtr = get_thrown_object_ptr(unwind_exception);
809                             results.reason = _URC_HANDLER_FOUND;
810                             return;
811                         }
812                         else if (!(actions & _UA_FORCE_UNWIND))
813                         {
814                             // It looks like the exception table has changed
815                             //    on us.  Likely stack corruption!
816                             call_terminate(native_exception, unwind_exception);
817                         }
818                     }
819                     // Scan next action ...
820                 }
821                 else  // ttypeIndex == 0
822                 {
823                     // Found a cleanup
824                     // If this is a type 1 search, ignore it and continue scan
825                     // If this is a type 2 search, ignore it and continue scan
826                     // If this is a type 3 search, save state and return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND
827                     if ((actions & _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE) && !(actions & _UA_HANDLER_FRAME))
828                     {
829                         // Save state and return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND
830                         results.ttypeIndex = ttypeIndex;
831                         results.actionRecord = actionRecord;
832                         results.landingPad = landingPad;
833                         results.adjustedPtr = get_thrown_object_ptr(unwind_exception);
834                         results.reason = _URC_HANDLER_FOUND;
835                         return;
836                     }
837                 }
838                 const uint8_t* temp = action;
839                 int64_t actionOffset = readSLEB128(&temp);
840                 if (actionOffset == 0)
841                 {
842                     // End of action list, no matching handler or cleanup found
843                     results.reason = _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND;
844                     return;
845                 }
846                 // Go to next action
847                 action += actionOffset;
848             }  // there is no break out of this loop, only return
849         }
850 #if !__USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
851         else if (ipOffset < start)
852         {
853             // There is no call site for this ip
854             // Something bad has happened.  We should never get here.
855             // Possible stack corruption.
856             call_terminate(native_exception, unwind_exception);
857         }
858 #endif  // !__USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
859     }  // there might be some tricky cases which break out of this loop
860 
861     // It is possible that no eh table entry specify how to handle
862     // this exception. By spec, terminate it immediately.
863     call_terminate(native_exception, unwind_exception);
864 }
865 
866 // public API
867 
868 /*
869 The personality function branches on actions like so:
870 
871 _UA_SEARCH_PHASE
872 
873     If _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE or _UA_HANDLER_FRAME or _UA_FORCE_UNWIND there's
874       an error from above, return _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR.
875 
876     Scan for anything that could stop unwinding:
877 
878        1.  A catch clause that will catch this exception
879            (will never catch foreign).
880        2.  A catch (...) (will always catch foreign).
881        3.  An exception spec that will catch this exception
882            (will always catch foreign).
883     If a handler is found
884         If not foreign
885             Save state in header
886         return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND
887     Else a handler not found
888         return _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND
889 
890 _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE
891 
892     If _UA_HANDLER_FRAME
893         If _UA_FORCE_UNWIND
894             How did this happen?  return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR
895         If foreign
896             Do _UA_SEARCH_PHASE to recover state
897         else
898             Recover state from header
899         Transfer control to landing pad.  return _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT
900 
901     Else
902 
903         This branch handles both normal C++ non-catching handlers (cleanups)
904           and forced unwinding.
905         Scan for anything that can not stop unwinding:
906 
907             1.  A cleanup.
908 
909         If a cleanup is found
910             transfer control to it. return _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT
911         Else a cleanup is not found: return _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND
912 */
913 
914 #if !LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
915 _Unwind_Reason_Code
916 #if __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
__gxx_personality_sj0(int version,_Unwind_Action actions,uint64_t exceptionClass,_Unwind_Exception * unwind_exception,_Unwind_Context * context)917 __gxx_personality_sj0
918 #else
919 __gxx_personality_v0
920 #endif
921                     (int version, _Unwind_Action actions, uint64_t exceptionClass,
922                      _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception, _Unwind_Context* context)
923 {
924     if (version != 1 || unwind_exception == 0 || context == 0)
925         return _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR;
926 
927     bool native_exception = (exceptionClass     & get_vendor_and_language) ==
928                             (kOurExceptionClass & get_vendor_and_language);
929     scan_results results;
930     if (actions & _UA_SEARCH_PHASE)
931     {
932         // Phase 1 search:  All we're looking for in phase 1 is a handler that
933         //   halts unwinding
934         scan_eh_tab(results, actions, native_exception, unwind_exception, context);
935         if (results.reason == _URC_HANDLER_FOUND)
936         {
937             // Found one.  Can we cache the results somewhere to optimize phase 2?
938             if (native_exception)
939             {
940                 __cxa_exception* exception_header = (__cxa_exception*)(unwind_exception+1) - 1;
941                 exception_header->handlerSwitchValue = static_cast<int>(results.ttypeIndex);
942                 exception_header->actionRecord = results.actionRecord;
943                 exception_header->languageSpecificData = results.languageSpecificData;
944                 exception_header->catchTemp = reinterpret_cast<void*>(results.landingPad);
945                 exception_header->adjustedPtr = results.adjustedPtr;
946             }
947             return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND;
948         }
949         // Did not find a catching-handler.  Return the results of the scan
950         //    (normally _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND, but could have been _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR
951         //     if we were called improperly).
952         return results.reason;
953     }
954     if (actions & _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE)
955     {
956         // Phase 2 search:
957         //  Did we find a catching handler in phase 1?
958         if (actions & _UA_HANDLER_FRAME)
959         {
960             // Yes, phase 1 said we have a catching handler here.
961             // Did we cache the results of the scan?
962             if (native_exception)
963             {
964                 // Yes, reload the results from the cache.
965                 __cxa_exception* exception_header = (__cxa_exception*)(unwind_exception+1) - 1;
966                 results.ttypeIndex = exception_header->handlerSwitchValue;
967                 results.actionRecord = exception_header->actionRecord;
968                 results.languageSpecificData = exception_header->languageSpecificData;
969                 results.landingPad = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(exception_header->catchTemp);
970                 results.adjustedPtr = exception_header->adjustedPtr;
971             }
972             else
973             {
974                 // No, do the scan again to reload the results.
975                 scan_eh_tab(results, actions, native_exception, unwind_exception, context);
976                 // Phase 1 told us we would find a handler.  Now in Phase 2 we
977                 //   didn't find a handler.  The eh table should not be changing!
978                 if (results.reason != _URC_HANDLER_FOUND)
979                     call_terminate(native_exception, unwind_exception);
980             }
981             // Jump to the handler
982             set_registers(unwind_exception, context, results);
983             return _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT;
984         }
985         // Either we didn't do a phase 1 search (due to forced unwinding), or
986         //   phase 1 reported no catching-handlers.
987         // Search for a (non-catching) cleanup
988         scan_eh_tab(results, actions, native_exception, unwind_exception, context);
989         if (results.reason == _URC_HANDLER_FOUND)
990         {
991             // Found a non-catching handler.  Jump to it:
992             set_registers(unwind_exception, context, results);
993             return _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT;
994         }
995         // Did not find a cleanup.  Return the results of the scan
996         //    (normally _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND, but could have been _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR
997         //     if we were called improperly).
998         return results.reason;
999     }
1000     // We were called improperly: neither a phase 1 or phase 2 search
1001     return _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR;
1002 }
1003 #else
1004 
1005 // Helper function to unwind one frame.
1006 // ARM EHABI 7.3 and 7.4: If the personality function returns _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND, the
1007 // personality routine should update the virtual register set (VRS) according to the
1008 // corresponding frame unwinding instructions (ARM EHABI 9.3.)
continue_unwind(_Unwind_Context * context,uint32_t * unwind_opcodes,size_t opcode_words)1009 static _Unwind_Reason_Code continue_unwind(_Unwind_Context* context,
1010                                            uint32_t* unwind_opcodes,
1011                                            size_t opcode_words)
1012 {
1013     if (_Unwind_VRS_Interpret(context, unwind_opcodes, 1, opcode_words * 4) !=
1014         _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND)
1015         return _URC_FAILURE;
1016     return _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND;
1017 }
1018 
1019 // ARM register names
1020 static const uint32_t REG_UCB = 12;  // Register to save _Unwind_Control_Block
1021 static const uint32_t REG_SP = 13;
1022 
save_results_to_barrier_cache(_Unwind_Exception * unwind_exception,const scan_results & results)1023 static void save_results_to_barrier_cache(_Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception,
1024                                           const scan_results& results)
1025 {
1026     unwind_exception->barrier_cache.bitpattern[0] = (uint32_t)results.adjustedPtr;
1027     unwind_exception->barrier_cache.bitpattern[1] = (uint32_t)results.actionRecord;
1028     unwind_exception->barrier_cache.bitpattern[2] = (uint32_t)results.languageSpecificData;
1029     unwind_exception->barrier_cache.bitpattern[3] = (uint32_t)results.landingPad;
1030     unwind_exception->barrier_cache.bitpattern[4] = (uint32_t)results.ttypeIndex;
1031 }
1032 
load_results_from_barrier_cache(scan_results & results,const _Unwind_Exception * unwind_exception)1033 static void load_results_from_barrier_cache(scan_results& results,
1034                                             const _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception)
1035 {
1036     results.adjustedPtr = (void*)unwind_exception->barrier_cache.bitpattern[0];
1037     results.actionRecord = (const uint8_t*)unwind_exception->barrier_cache.bitpattern[1];
1038     results.languageSpecificData = (const uint8_t*)unwind_exception->barrier_cache.bitpattern[2];
1039     results.landingPad = (uintptr_t)unwind_exception->barrier_cache.bitpattern[3];
1040     results.ttypeIndex = (int64_t)(int32_t)unwind_exception->barrier_cache.bitpattern[4];
1041 }
1042 
1043 extern "C" _Unwind_Reason_Code
__gxx_personality_v0(_Unwind_State state,_Unwind_Exception * unwind_exception,_Unwind_Context * context)1044 __gxx_personality_v0(_Unwind_State state,
1045                      _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception,
1046                      _Unwind_Context* context)
1047 {
1048     if (unwind_exception == 0 || context == 0)
1049         return _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR;
1050 
1051     bool native_exception = (unwind_exception->exception_class & get_vendor_and_language) ==
1052                             (kOurExceptionClass & get_vendor_and_language);
1053 
1054 #if LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
1055     // ARM EHABI # 6.2, # 9.2
1056     //
1057     //  +---- ehtp
1058     //  v
1059     // +--------------------------------------+
1060     // | +--------+--------+--------+-------+ |
1061     // | |0| prel31 to __gxx_personality_v0 | |
1062     // | +--------+--------+--------+-------+ |
1063     // | |      N |      unwind opcodes     | |  <-- UnwindData
1064     // | +--------+--------+--------+-------+ |
1065     // | | Word 2        unwind opcodes     | |
1066     // | +--------+--------+--------+-------+ |
1067     // | ...                                  |
1068     // | +--------+--------+--------+-------+ |
1069     // | | Word N        unwind opcodes     | |
1070     // | +--------+--------+--------+-------+ |
1071     // | | LSDA                             | |  <-- lsda
1072     // | | ...                              | |
1073     // | +--------+--------+--------+-------+ |
1074     // +--------------------------------------+
1075 
1076     uint32_t *UnwindData = unwind_exception->pr_cache.ehtp + 1;
1077     uint32_t FirstDataWord = *UnwindData;
1078     size_t N = ((FirstDataWord >> 24) & 0xff);
1079     size_t NDataWords = N + 1;
1080 #endif
1081 
1082     // Copy the address of _Unwind_Control_Block to r12 so that
1083     // _Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData() and _Unwind_GetRegionStart() can
1084     // return correct address.
1085     _Unwind_SetGR(context, REG_UCB, reinterpret_cast<uint32_t>(unwind_exception));
1086 
1087     scan_results results;
1088     switch (state) {
1089     case _US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME:
1090         // Phase 1 search:  All we're looking for in phase 1 is a handler that halts unwinding
1091         scan_eh_tab(results, _UA_SEARCH_PHASE, native_exception, unwind_exception, context);
1092         if (results.reason == _URC_HANDLER_FOUND)
1093         {
1094             unwind_exception->barrier_cache.sp = _Unwind_GetGR(context, REG_SP);
1095             if (native_exception)
1096                 save_results_to_barrier_cache(unwind_exception, results);
1097             return _URC_HANDLER_FOUND;
1098         }
1099         // Did not find the catch handler
1100         if (results.reason == _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND)
1101             return continue_unwind(context, UnwindData, NDataWords);
1102         return results.reason;
1103 
1104     case _US_UNWIND_FRAME_STARTING:
1105         // Phase 2 search
1106         if (unwind_exception->barrier_cache.sp == _Unwind_GetGR(context, REG_SP))
1107         {
1108             // Found a catching handler in phase 1
1109             if (native_exception)
1110             {
1111                 // Load the result from the native exception barrier cache.
1112                 load_results_from_barrier_cache(results, unwind_exception);
1113                 results.reason = _URC_HANDLER_FOUND;
1114             }
1115             else
1116             {
1117                 // Search for the catching handler again for the foreign exception.
1118                 scan_eh_tab(results, static_cast<_Unwind_Action>(_UA_CLEANUP_PHASE | _UA_HANDLER_FRAME),
1119                             native_exception, unwind_exception, context);
1120                 if (results.reason != _URC_HANDLER_FOUND)  // phase1 search should guarantee to find one
1121                     call_terminate(native_exception, unwind_exception);
1122             }
1123 
1124             // Install the context for the catching handler
1125             set_registers(unwind_exception, context, results);
1126             return _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT;
1127         }
1128 
1129         // Either we didn't do a phase 1 search (due to forced unwinding), or
1130         //  phase 1 reported no catching-handlers.
1131         // Search for a (non-catching) cleanup
1132         scan_eh_tab(results, _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE, native_exception, unwind_exception, context);
1133         if (results.reason == _URC_HANDLER_FOUND)
1134         {
1135             // Found a non-catching handler
1136 
1137             // ARM EHABI 8.4.2: Before we can jump to the cleanup handler, we have to setup some
1138             // internal data structures, so that __cxa_end_cleanup() can get unwind_exception from
1139             // __cxa_get_globals().
1140             __cxa_begin_cleanup(unwind_exception);
1141 
1142             // Install the context for the cleanup handler
1143             set_registers(unwind_exception, context, results);
1144             return _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT;
1145         }
1146 
1147         // Did not find any handler
1148         if (results.reason == _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND)
1149             return continue_unwind(context, UnwindData, NDataWords);
1150         return results.reason;
1151 
1152     case _US_UNWIND_FRAME_RESUME:
1153         return continue_unwind(context, UnwindData, NDataWords);
1154     }
1155 
1156     // We were called improperly: neither a phase 1 or phase 2 search
1157     return _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR;
1158 }
1159 #endif
1160 
1161 
1162 __attribute__((noreturn))
1163 void
__cxa_call_unexpected(void * arg)1164 __cxa_call_unexpected(void* arg)
1165 {
1166     _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception = static_cast<_Unwind_Exception*>(arg);
1167     if (unwind_exception == 0)
1168         call_terminate(false, unwind_exception);
1169     __cxa_begin_catch(unwind_exception);
1170     bool native_old_exception =
1171         (unwind_exception->exception_class & get_vendor_and_language) ==
1172         (kOurExceptionClass                & get_vendor_and_language);
1173     std::unexpected_handler u_handler;
1174     std::terminate_handler t_handler;
1175     __cxa_exception* old_exception_header = 0;
1176     int64_t ttypeIndex;
1177     const uint8_t* lsda;
1178     if (native_old_exception)
1179     {
1180         old_exception_header = (__cxa_exception*)(unwind_exception+1) - 1;
1181         t_handler = old_exception_header->terminateHandler;
1182         u_handler = old_exception_header->unexpectedHandler;
1183         // If std::__unexpected(u_handler) rethrows the same exception,
1184         //   these values get overwritten by the rethrow.  So save them now:
1185 #if LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
1186         ttypeIndex = (int64_t)(int32_t)unwind_exception->barrier_cache.bitpattern[4];
1187         lsda = (const uint8_t*)unwind_exception->barrier_cache.bitpattern[2];
1188 #else
1189         ttypeIndex = old_exception_header->handlerSwitchValue;
1190         lsda = old_exception_header->languageSpecificData;
1191 #endif
1192     }
1193     else
1194     {
1195         t_handler = std::get_terminate();
1196         u_handler = std::get_unexpected();
1197     }
1198     try
1199     {
1200         std::__unexpected(u_handler);
1201     }
1202     catch (...)
1203     {
1204         // If the old exception is foreign, then all we can do is terminate.
1205         //   We have no way to recover the needed old exception spec.  There's
1206         //   no way to pass that information here.  And the personality routine
1207         //   can't call us directly and do anything but terminate() if we throw
1208         //   from here.
1209         if (native_old_exception)
1210         {
1211             // Have:
1212             //   old_exception_header->languageSpecificData
1213             //   old_exception_header->actionRecord
1214             // Need
1215             //   const uint8_t* classInfo
1216             //   uint8_t ttypeEncoding
1217             uint8_t lpStartEncoding = *lsda++;
1218             const uint8_t* lpStart = (const uint8_t*)readEncodedPointer(&lsda, lpStartEncoding);
1219             (void)lpStart;  // purposefully unused.  Just needed to increment lsda.
1220             uint8_t ttypeEncoding = *lsda++;
1221             if (ttypeEncoding == DW_EH_PE_omit)
1222                 std::__terminate(t_handler);
1223             uintptr_t classInfoOffset = readULEB128(&lsda);
1224             const uint8_t* classInfo = lsda + classInfoOffset;
1225             // Is this new exception catchable by the exception spec at ttypeIndex?
1226             // The answer is obviously yes if the new and old exceptions are the same exception
1227             // If no
1228             //    throw;
1229             __cxa_eh_globals* globals = __cxa_get_globals_fast();
1230             __cxa_exception* new_exception_header = globals->caughtExceptions;
1231             if (new_exception_header == 0)
1232                 // This shouldn't be able to happen!
1233                 std::__terminate(t_handler);
1234             bool native_new_exception =
1235                 (new_exception_header->unwindHeader.exception_class & get_vendor_and_language) ==
1236                                                 (kOurExceptionClass & get_vendor_and_language);
1237             void* adjustedPtr;
1238             if (native_new_exception && (new_exception_header != old_exception_header))
1239             {
1240                 const __shim_type_info* excpType =
1241                     static_cast<const __shim_type_info*>(new_exception_header->exceptionType);
1242                 adjustedPtr =
1243                     new_exception_header->unwindHeader.exception_class == kOurDependentExceptionClass ?
1244                         ((__cxa_dependent_exception*)new_exception_header)->primaryException :
1245                         new_exception_header + 1;
1246                 if (!exception_spec_can_catch(ttypeIndex, classInfo, ttypeEncoding,
1247                                               excpType, adjustedPtr, unwind_exception))
1248                 {
1249                     // We need to __cxa_end_catch, but for the old exception,
1250                     //   not the new one.  This is a little tricky ...
1251                     // Disguise new_exception_header as a rethrown exception, but
1252                     //   don't actually rethrow it.  This means you can temporarily
1253                     //   end the catch clause enclosing new_exception_header without
1254                     //   __cxa_end_catch destroying new_exception_header.
1255                     new_exception_header->handlerCount = -new_exception_header->handlerCount;
1256                     globals->uncaughtExceptions += 1;
1257                     // Call __cxa_end_catch for new_exception_header
1258                     __cxa_end_catch();
1259                     // Call __cxa_end_catch for old_exception_header
1260                     __cxa_end_catch();
1261                     // Renter this catch clause with new_exception_header
1262                     __cxa_begin_catch(&new_exception_header->unwindHeader);
1263                     // Rethrow new_exception_header
1264                     throw;
1265                 }
1266             }
1267             // Will a std::bad_exception be catchable by the exception spec at
1268             //   ttypeIndex?
1269             // If no
1270             //    throw std::bad_exception();
1271             const __shim_type_info* excpType =
1272                 static_cast<const __shim_type_info*>(&typeid(std::bad_exception));
1273             std::bad_exception be;
1274             adjustedPtr = &be;
1275             if (!exception_spec_can_catch(ttypeIndex, classInfo, ttypeEncoding,
1276                                           excpType, adjustedPtr, unwind_exception))
1277             {
1278                 // We need to __cxa_end_catch for both the old exception and the
1279                 //   new exception.  Technically we should do it in that order.
1280                 //   But it is expedient to do it in the opposite order:
1281                 // Call __cxa_end_catch for new_exception_header
1282                 __cxa_end_catch();
1283                 // Throw std::bad_exception will __cxa_end_catch for
1284                 //   old_exception_header
1285                 throw be;
1286             }
1287         }
1288     }
1289     std::__terminate(t_handler);
1290 }
1291 
1292 }  // extern "C"
1293 
1294 }  // __cxxabiv1
1295