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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 Ed Schouten <ed@FreeBSD.org>
3  *                    David Chisnall <theraven@FreeBSD.org>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * $FreeBSD$
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _STDATOMIC_H_
31 #define	_STDATOMIC_H_
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 
35 
36 #if defined(__cplusplus) && defined(_USING_LIBCXX)
37 # ifdef __clang__
38 #  if __has_feature(cxx_atomic)
39 #   define _STDATOMIC_HAVE_ATOMIC
40 #  endif
41 # else /* gcc */
42 #  if __GNUC_PREREQ(4, 7)
43 #   define _STDATOMIC_HAVE_ATOMIC
44 #  endif
45 # endif
46 #endif
47 
48 #ifdef _STDATOMIC_HAVE_ATOMIC
49 
50 /* We have a usable C++ <atomic>; use it instead.  */
51 
52 #include <atomic>
53 
54 #undef _Atomic
55         /* Also defined by <atomic> for gcc.  But not used in macros. */
56         /* Also a clang intrinsic.                                    */
57         /* Should not be used by client code before this file is      */
58         /* included.  The definitions in <atomic> themselves see      */
59         /* the old definition, as they should.                        */
60         /* Client code sees the following definition.                 */
61 
62 #define _Atomic(t) std::atomic<t>
63 
64 using std::atomic_is_lock_free;
65 using std::atomic_init;
66 using std::atomic_store;
67 using std::atomic_store_explicit;
68 using std::atomic_load;
69 using std::atomic_load_explicit;
70 using std::atomic_exchange;
71 using std::atomic_exchange_explicit;
72 using std::atomic_compare_exchange_strong;
73 using std::atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit;
74 using std::atomic_compare_exchange_weak;
75 using std::atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit;
76 using std::atomic_fetch_add;
77 using std::atomic_fetch_add_explicit;
78 using std::atomic_fetch_sub;
79 using std::atomic_fetch_sub_explicit;
80 using std::atomic_fetch_or;
81 using std::atomic_fetch_or_explicit;
82 using std::atomic_fetch_xor;
83 using std::atomic_fetch_xor_explicit;
84 using std::atomic_fetch_and;
85 using std::atomic_fetch_and_explicit;
86 using std::atomic_thread_fence;
87 using std::atomic_signal_fence;
88 
89 using std::memory_order;
90 using std::memory_order_relaxed;
91 using std::memory_order_consume;
92 using std::memory_order_release;
93 using std::memory_order_acq_rel;
94 using std::memory_order_seq_cst;
95 
96 using std::atomic_bool;
97 using std::atomic_char;
98 using std::atomic_schar;
99 using std::atomic_uchar;
100 using std::atomic_short;
101 using std::atomic_ushort;
102 using std::atomic_int;
103 using std::atomic_uint;
104 using std::atomic_long;
105 using std::atomic_ulong;
106 using std::atomic_llong;
107 using std::atomic_ullong;
108 using std::atomic_char16_t;
109 using std::atomic_char32_t;
110 using std::atomic_wchar_t;
111 using std::atomic_int_least8_t;
112 using std::atomic_uint_least8_t;
113 using std::atomic_int_least16_t;
114 using std::atomic_uint_least16_t;
115 using std::atomic_int_least32_t;
116 using std::atomic_uint_least32_t;
117 using std::atomic_int_least64_t;
118 using std::atomic_uint_least64_t;
119 using std::atomic_int_fast8_t;
120 using std::atomic_uint_fast8_t;
121 using std::atomic_int_fast16_t;
122 using std::atomic_uint_fast16_t;
123 using std::atomic_int_fast32_t;
124 using std::atomic_uint_fast32_t;
125 using std::atomic_int_fast64_t;
126 using std::atomic_uint_fast64_t;
127 using std::atomic_intptr_t;
128 using std::atomic_uintptr_t;
129 using std::atomic_size_t;
130 using std::atomic_ptrdiff_t;
131 using std::atomic_intmax_t;
132 using std::atomic_uintmax_t;
133 
134 #else /* <atomic> unavailable, possibly because this is C, not C++ */
135 
136 #include <sys/types.h>
137 #include <stdbool.h>
138 
139 /*
140  * C: Do it ourselves.
141  * Note that the runtime representation defined here should be compatible
142  * with the C++ one, i.e. an _Atomic(T) needs to contain the same
143  * bits as a T.
144  */
145 
146 #include <stddef.h>  /* For ptrdiff_t.                          */
147 #include <stdint.h>  /* TODO: Should pollute namespace less.    */
148 #if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
149 # include <uchar.h>  /* For char16_t and char32_t.              */
150 #endif
151 
152 #ifdef __clang__
153 # if __has_extension(c_atomic) || __has_extension(cxx_atomic)
154 #  define       __CLANG_ATOMICS
155 # else
156 #  error "stdatomic.h does not support your compiler"
157 # endif
158 # if __has_builtin(__sync_swap)
159 #  define __HAS_BUILTIN_SYNC_SWAP
160 # endif
161 #else
162 # if __GNUC_PREREQ(4, 7)
163 #  define	__GNUC_ATOMICS
164 # else
165 #  define	__SYNC_ATOMICS
166 #  ifdef __cplusplus
167 #   define       __ATOMICS_AVOID_DOT_INIT
168 #  endif
169 # endif
170 #endif
171 
172 /*
173  * 7.17.1 Atomic lock-free macros.
174  */
175 
176 #ifdef __GCC_ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE
177 #define	ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE		__GCC_ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE
178 #elif defined(__SYNC_ATOMICS)
179 #define	ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE           2 /* For all modern platforms */
180 #endif
181 #ifdef __GCC_ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE
182 #define	ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE		__GCC_ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE
183 #elif defined(__SYNC_ATOMICS)
184 #define	ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE           2
185 #endif
186 #ifdef __GCC_ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE
187 #define	ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE	__GCC_ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE
188 #elif defined(__SYNC_ATOMICS)
189 #define	ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE       2
190 #endif
191 #ifdef __GCC_ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE
192 #define	ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE	__GCC_ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE
193 #elif defined(__SYNC_ATOMICS)
194 #define	ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE       2
195 #endif
196 #ifdef __GCC_ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE
197 #define	ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE	__GCC_ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE
198 #elif defined(__SYNC_ATOMICS)
199 #define	ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE        2
200 #endif
201 #ifdef __GCC_ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE
202 #define	ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE		__GCC_ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE
203 #elif defined(__SYNC_ATOMICS)
204 #define	ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE          2
205 #endif
206 #ifdef __GCC_ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE
207 #define	ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE		__GCC_ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE
208 #elif defined(__SYNC_ATOMICS)
209 #define	ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE            2
210 #endif
211 #ifdef __GCC_ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE
212 #define	ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE		__GCC_ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE
213 #elif defined(__SYNC_ATOMICS)
214 #define	ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE           2
215 #endif
216 #ifdef __GCC_ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE
217 #define	ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE		__GCC_ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE
218 #elif defined(__SYNC_ATOMICS)
219 #define	ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE          1 /* maybe */
220 #endif
221 #ifdef __GCC_ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE
222 #define	ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE	__GCC_ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE
223 #elif defined(__SYNC_ATOMICS)
224 #define	ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE        2
225 #endif
226 
227 /*
228  * 7.17.2 Initialization.
229  */
230 
231 #if defined(__CLANG_ATOMICS)
232 #define	ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(value)		(value)
233 #define	atomic_init(obj, value)		__c11_atomic_init(obj, value)
234 #else
235 #ifdef __ATOMICS_AVOID_DOT_INIT
236 #define	ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(value)		{ value }
237 #else
238 #define	ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(value)		{ .__val = (value) }
239 #endif
240 #define	atomic_init(obj, value)		((void)((obj)->__val = (value)))
241 #endif
242 
243 /*
244  * Clang and recent GCC both provide predefined macros for the memory
245  * orderings.  If we are using a compiler that doesn't define them, use the
246  * clang values - these will be ignored in the fallback path.
247  */
248 
249 #ifndef __ATOMIC_RELAXED
250 #define __ATOMIC_RELAXED		0
251 #endif
252 #ifndef __ATOMIC_CONSUME
253 #define __ATOMIC_CONSUME		1
254 #endif
255 #ifndef __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE
256 #define __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE		2
257 #endif
258 #ifndef __ATOMIC_RELEASE
259 #define __ATOMIC_RELEASE		3
260 #endif
261 #ifndef __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL
262 #define __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL		4
263 #endif
264 #ifndef __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST
265 #define __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST		5
266 #endif
267 
268 /*
269  * 7.17.3 Order and consistency.
270  *
271  * The memory_order_* constants that denote the barrier behaviour of the
272  * atomic operations.
273  * The enum values must be identical to those used by the
274  * C++ <atomic> header.
275  */
276 
277 typedef enum {
278 	memory_order_relaxed = __ATOMIC_RELAXED,
279 	memory_order_consume = __ATOMIC_CONSUME,
280 	memory_order_acquire = __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE,
281 	memory_order_release = __ATOMIC_RELEASE,
282 	memory_order_acq_rel = __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL,
283 	memory_order_seq_cst = __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST
284 } memory_order;
285 
286 /*
287  * 7.17.4 Fences.
288  */
289 
290 static __inline void
atomic_thread_fence(memory_order __order)291 atomic_thread_fence(memory_order __order __attribute__((unused)))
292 {
293 
294 #ifdef __CLANG_ATOMICS
295 	__c11_atomic_thread_fence(__order);
296 #elif defined(__GNUC_ATOMICS)
297 	__atomic_thread_fence(__order);
298 #else
299 	__sync_synchronize();
300 #endif
301 }
302 
303 static __inline void
atomic_signal_fence(memory_order __order)304 atomic_signal_fence(memory_order __order __attribute__((unused)))
305 {
306 
307 #ifdef __CLANG_ATOMICS
308 	__c11_atomic_signal_fence(__order);
309 #elif defined(__GNUC_ATOMICS)
310 	__atomic_signal_fence(__order);
311 #else
312 	__asm volatile ("" ::: "memory");
313 #endif
314 }
315 
316 /*
317  * 7.17.5 Lock-free property.
318  */
319 
320 #if defined(_KERNEL)
321 /* Atomics in kernelspace are always lock-free. */
322 #define	atomic_is_lock_free(obj) \
323 	((void)(obj), (_Bool)1)
324 #elif defined(__CLANG_ATOMICS)
325 #define	atomic_is_lock_free(obj) \
326 	__c11_atomic_is_lock_free(sizeof(*(obj)))
327 #elif defined(__GNUC_ATOMICS)
328 #define	atomic_is_lock_free(obj) \
329 	__atomic_is_lock_free(sizeof((obj)->__val), &(obj)->__val)
330 #else
331 #define	atomic_is_lock_free(obj) \
332 	((void)(obj), sizeof((obj)->__val) <= sizeof(void *))
333 #endif
334 
335 /*
336  * 7.17.6 Atomic integer types.
337  */
338 
339 #ifndef __CLANG_ATOMICS
340 /*
341  * No native support for _Atomic(). Place object in structure to prevent
342  * most forms of direct non-atomic access.
343  */
344 #define _Atomic(T)              struct { T volatile __val; }
345 #endif
346 
347 typedef _Atomic(bool)			atomic_bool;
348 typedef _Atomic(char)			atomic_char;
349 typedef _Atomic(signed char)		atomic_schar;
350 typedef _Atomic(unsigned char)		atomic_uchar;
351 typedef _Atomic(short)			atomic_short;
352 typedef _Atomic(unsigned short)		atomic_ushort;
353 typedef _Atomic(int)			atomic_int;
354 typedef _Atomic(unsigned int)		atomic_uint;
355 typedef _Atomic(long)			atomic_long;
356 typedef _Atomic(unsigned long)		atomic_ulong;
357 typedef _Atomic(long long)		atomic_llong;
358 typedef _Atomic(unsigned long long)	atomic_ullong;
359 #if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L || __cplusplus >= 201103L
360   typedef _Atomic(char16_t)		atomic_char16_t;
361   typedef _Atomic(char32_t)		atomic_char32_t;
362 #endif
363 typedef _Atomic(wchar_t)		atomic_wchar_t;
364 typedef _Atomic(int_least8_t)		atomic_int_least8_t;
365 typedef _Atomic(uint_least8_t)	atomic_uint_least8_t;
366 typedef _Atomic(int_least16_t)	atomic_int_least16_t;
367 typedef _Atomic(uint_least16_t)	atomic_uint_least16_t;
368 typedef _Atomic(int_least32_t)	atomic_int_least32_t;
369 typedef _Atomic(uint_least32_t)	atomic_uint_least32_t;
370 typedef _Atomic(int_least64_t)	atomic_int_least64_t;
371 typedef _Atomic(uint_least64_t)	atomic_uint_least64_t;
372 typedef _Atomic(int_fast8_t)		atomic_int_fast8_t;
373 typedef _Atomic(uint_fast8_t)		atomic_uint_fast8_t;
374 typedef _Atomic(int_fast16_t)		atomic_int_fast16_t;
375 typedef _Atomic(uint_fast16_t)	atomic_uint_fast16_t;
376 typedef _Atomic(int_fast32_t)		atomic_int_fast32_t;
377 typedef _Atomic(uint_fast32_t)	atomic_uint_fast32_t;
378 typedef _Atomic(int_fast64_t)		atomic_int_fast64_t;
379 typedef _Atomic(uint_fast64_t)	atomic_uint_fast64_t;
380 typedef _Atomic(intptr_t)		atomic_intptr_t;
381 typedef _Atomic(uintptr_t)		atomic_uintptr_t;
382 typedef _Atomic(size_t)		atomic_size_t;
383 typedef _Atomic(ptrdiff_t)		atomic_ptrdiff_t;
384 typedef _Atomic(intmax_t)		atomic_intmax_t;
385 typedef _Atomic(uintmax_t)		atomic_uintmax_t;
386 
387 /*
388  * 7.17.7 Operations on atomic types.
389  */
390 
391 /*
392  * Compiler-specific operations.
393  */
394 
395 #if defined(__CLANG_ATOMICS)
396 #define	atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(object, expected,	\
397     desired, success, failure)						\
398 	__c11_atomic_compare_exchange_strong(object, expected, desired,	\
399 	    success, failure)
400 #define	atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(object, expected,		\
401     desired, success, failure)						\
402 	__c11_atomic_compare_exchange_weak(object, expected, desired,	\
403 	    success, failure)
404 #define	atomic_exchange_explicit(object, desired, order)		\
405 	__c11_atomic_exchange(object, desired, order)
406 #define	atomic_fetch_add_explicit(object, operand, order)		\
407 	__c11_atomic_fetch_add(object, operand, order)
408 #define	atomic_fetch_and_explicit(object, operand, order)		\
409 	__c11_atomic_fetch_and(object, operand, order)
410 #define	atomic_fetch_or_explicit(object, operand, order)		\
411 	__c11_atomic_fetch_or(object, operand, order)
412 #define	atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(object, operand, order)		\
413 	__c11_atomic_fetch_sub(object, operand, order)
414 #define	atomic_fetch_xor_explicit(object, operand, order)		\
415 	__c11_atomic_fetch_xor(object, operand, order)
416 #define	atomic_load_explicit(object, order)				\
417 	__c11_atomic_load(object, order)
418 #define	atomic_store_explicit(object, desired, order)			\
419 	__c11_atomic_store(object, desired, order)
420 #elif defined(__GNUC_ATOMICS)
421 #define	atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(object, expected,	\
422     desired, success, failure)						\
423 	__atomic_compare_exchange_n(&(object)->__val, expected,		\
424 	    desired, 0, success, failure)
425 #define	atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(object, expected,		\
426     desired, success, failure)						\
427 	__atomic_compare_exchange_n(&(object)->__val, expected,		\
428 	    desired, 1, success, failure)
429 #define	atomic_exchange_explicit(object, desired, order)		\
430 	__atomic_exchange_n(&(object)->__val, desired, order)
431 #define	atomic_fetch_add_explicit(object, operand, order)		\
432 	__atomic_fetch_add(&(object)->__val, operand, order)
433 #define	atomic_fetch_and_explicit(object, operand, order)		\
434 	__atomic_fetch_and(&(object)->__val, operand, order)
435 #define	atomic_fetch_or_explicit(object, operand, order)		\
436 	__atomic_fetch_or(&(object)->__val, operand, order)
437 #define	atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(object, operand, order)		\
438 	__atomic_fetch_sub(&(object)->__val, operand, order)
439 #define	atomic_fetch_xor_explicit(object, operand, order)		\
440 	__atomic_fetch_xor(&(object)->__val, operand, order)
441 #define	atomic_load_explicit(object, order)				\
442 	__atomic_load_n(&(object)->__val, order)
443 #define	atomic_store_explicit(object, desired, order)			\
444 	__atomic_store_n(&(object)->__val, desired, order)
445 #else
446 #define	__atomic_apply_stride(object, operand) \
447 	(((__typeof__((object)->__val))0) + (operand))
448 #define	atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(object, expected,	\
449     desired, success, failure)	__extension__ ({			\
450 	__typeof__(expected) __ep = (expected);				\
451 	__typeof__(*__ep) __e = *__ep;					\
452 	(void)(success); (void)(failure);				\
453 	(bool)((*__ep = __sync_val_compare_and_swap(&(object)->__val,	\
454 	    __e, desired)) == __e);					\
455 })
456 #define	atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(object, expected,		\
457     desired, success, failure)						\
458 	atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(object, expected,	\
459 		desired, success, failure)
460 #ifdef __HAS_BUILTIN_SYNC_SWAP
461 /* Clang provides a full-barrier atomic exchange - use it if available. */
462 #define	atomic_exchange_explicit(object, desired, order)		\
463 	((void)(order), __sync_swap(&(object)->__val, desired))
464 #else
465 /*
466  * __sync_lock_test_and_set() is only an acquire barrier in theory (although in
467  * practice it is usually a full barrier) so we need an explicit barrier before
468  * it.
469  */
470 #define	atomic_exchange_explicit(object, desired, order)		\
471 __extension__ ({							\
472 	__typeof__(object) __o = (object);				\
473 	__typeof__(desired) __d = (desired);				\
474 	(void)(order);							\
475 	__sync_synchronize();						\
476 	__sync_lock_test_and_set(&(__o)->__val, __d);			\
477 })
478 #endif
479 #define	atomic_fetch_add_explicit(object, operand, order)		\
480 	((void)(order), __sync_fetch_and_add(&(object)->__val,		\
481 	    __atomic_apply_stride(object, operand)))
482 #define	atomic_fetch_and_explicit(object, operand, order)		\
483 	((void)(order), __sync_fetch_and_and(&(object)->__val, operand))
484 #define	atomic_fetch_or_explicit(object, operand, order)		\
485 	((void)(order), __sync_fetch_and_or(&(object)->__val, operand))
486 #define	atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(object, operand, order)		\
487 	((void)(order), __sync_fetch_and_sub(&(object)->__val,		\
488 	    __atomic_apply_stride(object, operand)))
489 #define	atomic_fetch_xor_explicit(object, operand, order)		\
490 	((void)(order), __sync_fetch_and_xor(&(object)->__val, operand))
491 #define	atomic_load_explicit(object, order)				\
492 	((void)(order), __sync_fetch_and_add(&(object)->__val, 0))
493 #define	atomic_store_explicit(object, desired, order)			\
494 	((void)atomic_exchange_explicit(object, desired, order))
495 #endif
496 
497 /*
498  * Convenience functions.
499  *
500  * Don't provide these in kernel space. In kernel space, we should be
501  * disciplined enough to always provide explicit barriers.
502  */
503 
504 #ifndef _KERNEL
505 #define	atomic_compare_exchange_strong(object, expected, desired)	\
506 	atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(object, expected,	\
507 	    desired, memory_order_seq_cst, memory_order_seq_cst)
508 #define	atomic_compare_exchange_weak(object, expected, desired)		\
509 	atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(object, expected,		\
510 	    desired, memory_order_seq_cst, memory_order_seq_cst)
511 #define	atomic_exchange(object, desired)				\
512 	atomic_exchange_explicit(object, desired, memory_order_seq_cst)
513 #define	atomic_fetch_add(object, operand)				\
514 	atomic_fetch_add_explicit(object, operand, memory_order_seq_cst)
515 #define	atomic_fetch_and(object, operand)				\
516 	atomic_fetch_and_explicit(object, operand, memory_order_seq_cst)
517 #define	atomic_fetch_or(object, operand)				\
518 	atomic_fetch_or_explicit(object, operand, memory_order_seq_cst)
519 #define	atomic_fetch_sub(object, operand)				\
520 	atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(object, operand, memory_order_seq_cst)
521 #define	atomic_fetch_xor(object, operand)				\
522 	atomic_fetch_xor_explicit(object, operand, memory_order_seq_cst)
523 #define	atomic_load(object)						\
524 	atomic_load_explicit(object, memory_order_seq_cst)
525 #define	atomic_store(object, desired)					\
526 	atomic_store_explicit(object, desired, memory_order_seq_cst)
527 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
528 
529 /*
530  * 7.17.8 Atomic flag type and operations.
531  *
532  * XXX: Assume atomic_bool can be used as an atomic_flag. Is there some
533  * kind of compiler built-in type we could use?
534  */
535 
536 typedef struct {
537 	atomic_bool	__flag;
538 } atomic_flag;
539 
540 #define	ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT		{ ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(false) }
541 
542 static __inline bool
atomic_flag_test_and_set_explicit(volatile atomic_flag * __object,memory_order __order)543 atomic_flag_test_and_set_explicit(volatile atomic_flag *__object,
544     memory_order __order)
545 {
546 	return (atomic_exchange_explicit(&__object->__flag, 1, __order));
547 }
548 
549 static __inline void
atomic_flag_clear_explicit(volatile atomic_flag * __object,memory_order __order)550 atomic_flag_clear_explicit(volatile atomic_flag *__object, memory_order __order)
551 {
552 
553 	atomic_store_explicit(&__object->__flag, 0, __order);
554 }
555 
556 #ifndef _KERNEL
557 static __inline bool
atomic_flag_test_and_set(volatile atomic_flag * __object)558 atomic_flag_test_and_set(volatile atomic_flag *__object)
559 {
560 
561 	return (atomic_flag_test_and_set_explicit(__object,
562 	    memory_order_seq_cst));
563 }
564 
565 static __inline void
atomic_flag_clear(volatile atomic_flag * __object)566 atomic_flag_clear(volatile atomic_flag *__object)
567 {
568 
569 	atomic_flag_clear_explicit(__object, memory_order_seq_cst);
570 }
571 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
572 
573 #endif /* <atomic> unavailable */
574 
575 #endif /* !_STDATOMIC_H_ */
576