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1 // Copyright 2011 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "src/v8.h"
6 
7 #include "src/scanner-character-streams.h"
8 
9 #include "src/handles.h"
10 #include "src/unicode-inl.h"
11 
12 namespace v8 {
13 namespace internal {
14 
15 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
16 // BufferedUtf16CharacterStreams
17 
BufferedUtf16CharacterStream()18 BufferedUtf16CharacterStream::BufferedUtf16CharacterStream()
19     : Utf16CharacterStream(),
20       pushback_limit_(NULL) {
21   // Initialize buffer as being empty. First read will fill the buffer.
22   buffer_cursor_ = buffer_;
23   buffer_end_ = buffer_;
24 }
25 
26 
~BufferedUtf16CharacterStream()27 BufferedUtf16CharacterStream::~BufferedUtf16CharacterStream() { }
28 
PushBack(uc32 character)29 void BufferedUtf16CharacterStream::PushBack(uc32 character) {
30   if (character == kEndOfInput) {
31     pos_--;
32     return;
33   }
34   if (pushback_limit_ == NULL && buffer_cursor_ > buffer_) {
35     // buffer_ is writable, buffer_cursor_ is const pointer.
36     buffer_[--buffer_cursor_ - buffer_] = static_cast<uc16>(character);
37     pos_--;
38     return;
39   }
40   SlowPushBack(static_cast<uc16>(character));
41 }
42 
43 
SlowPushBack(uc16 character)44 void BufferedUtf16CharacterStream::SlowPushBack(uc16 character) {
45   // In pushback mode, the end of the buffer contains pushback,
46   // and the start of the buffer (from buffer start to pushback_limit_)
47   // contains valid data that comes just after the pushback.
48   // We NULL the pushback_limit_ if pushing all the way back to the
49   // start of the buffer.
50 
51   if (pushback_limit_ == NULL) {
52     // Enter pushback mode.
53     pushback_limit_ = buffer_end_;
54     buffer_end_ = buffer_ + kBufferSize;
55     buffer_cursor_ = buffer_end_;
56   }
57   // Ensure that there is room for at least one pushback.
58   ASSERT(buffer_cursor_ > buffer_);
59   ASSERT(pos_ > 0);
60   buffer_[--buffer_cursor_ - buffer_] = character;
61   if (buffer_cursor_ == buffer_) {
62     pushback_limit_ = NULL;
63   } else if (buffer_cursor_ < pushback_limit_) {
64     pushback_limit_ = buffer_cursor_;
65   }
66   pos_--;
67 }
68 
69 
ReadBlock()70 bool BufferedUtf16CharacterStream::ReadBlock() {
71   buffer_cursor_ = buffer_;
72   if (pushback_limit_ != NULL) {
73     // Leave pushback mode.
74     buffer_end_ = pushback_limit_;
75     pushback_limit_ = NULL;
76     // If there were any valid characters left at the
77     // start of the buffer, use those.
78     if (buffer_cursor_ < buffer_end_) return true;
79     // Otherwise read a new block.
80   }
81   unsigned length = FillBuffer(pos_, kBufferSize);
82   buffer_end_ = buffer_ + length;
83   return length > 0;
84 }
85 
86 
SlowSeekForward(unsigned delta)87 unsigned BufferedUtf16CharacterStream::SlowSeekForward(unsigned delta) {
88   // Leave pushback mode (i.e., ignore that there might be valid data
89   // in the buffer before the pushback_limit_ point).
90   pushback_limit_ = NULL;
91   return BufferSeekForward(delta);
92 }
93 
94 
95 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
96 // GenericStringUtf16CharacterStream
97 
98 
GenericStringUtf16CharacterStream(Handle<String> data,unsigned start_position,unsigned end_position)99 GenericStringUtf16CharacterStream::GenericStringUtf16CharacterStream(
100     Handle<String> data,
101     unsigned start_position,
102     unsigned end_position)
103     : string_(data),
104       length_(end_position) {
105   ASSERT(end_position >= start_position);
106   pos_ = start_position;
107 }
108 
109 
~GenericStringUtf16CharacterStream()110 GenericStringUtf16CharacterStream::~GenericStringUtf16CharacterStream() { }
111 
112 
BufferSeekForward(unsigned delta)113 unsigned GenericStringUtf16CharacterStream::BufferSeekForward(unsigned delta) {
114   unsigned old_pos = pos_;
115   pos_ = Min(pos_ + delta, length_);
116   ReadBlock();
117   return pos_ - old_pos;
118 }
119 
120 
FillBuffer(unsigned from_pos,unsigned length)121 unsigned GenericStringUtf16CharacterStream::FillBuffer(unsigned from_pos,
122                                                       unsigned length) {
123   if (from_pos >= length_) return 0;
124   if (from_pos + length > length_) {
125     length = length_ - from_pos;
126   }
127   String::WriteToFlat<uc16>(*string_, buffer_, from_pos, from_pos + length);
128   return length;
129 }
130 
131 
132 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
133 // Utf8ToUtf16CharacterStream
Utf8ToUtf16CharacterStream(const byte * data,unsigned length)134 Utf8ToUtf16CharacterStream::Utf8ToUtf16CharacterStream(const byte* data,
135                                                        unsigned length)
136     : BufferedUtf16CharacterStream(),
137       raw_data_(data),
138       raw_data_length_(length),
139       raw_data_pos_(0),
140       raw_character_position_(0) {
141   ReadBlock();
142 }
143 
144 
~Utf8ToUtf16CharacterStream()145 Utf8ToUtf16CharacterStream::~Utf8ToUtf16CharacterStream() { }
146 
147 
BufferSeekForward(unsigned delta)148 unsigned Utf8ToUtf16CharacterStream::BufferSeekForward(unsigned delta) {
149   unsigned old_pos = pos_;
150   unsigned target_pos = pos_ + delta;
151   SetRawPosition(target_pos);
152   pos_ = raw_character_position_;
153   ReadBlock();
154   return pos_ - old_pos;
155 }
156 
157 
FillBuffer(unsigned char_position,unsigned length)158 unsigned Utf8ToUtf16CharacterStream::FillBuffer(unsigned char_position,
159                                                 unsigned length) {
160   static const unibrow::uchar kMaxUtf16Character = 0xffff;
161   SetRawPosition(char_position);
162   if (raw_character_position_ != char_position) {
163     // char_position was not a valid position in the stream (hit the end
164     // while spooling to it).
165     return 0u;
166   }
167   unsigned i = 0;
168   while (i < length - 1) {
169     if (raw_data_pos_ == raw_data_length_) break;
170     unibrow::uchar c = raw_data_[raw_data_pos_];
171     if (c <= unibrow::Utf8::kMaxOneByteChar) {
172       raw_data_pos_++;
173     } else {
174       c =  unibrow::Utf8::CalculateValue(raw_data_ + raw_data_pos_,
175                                          raw_data_length_ - raw_data_pos_,
176                                          &raw_data_pos_);
177     }
178     if (c > kMaxUtf16Character) {
179       buffer_[i++] = unibrow::Utf16::LeadSurrogate(c);
180       buffer_[i++] = unibrow::Utf16::TrailSurrogate(c);
181     } else {
182       buffer_[i++] = static_cast<uc16>(c);
183     }
184   }
185   raw_character_position_ = char_position + i;
186   return i;
187 }
188 
189 
190 static const byte kUtf8MultiByteMask = 0xC0;
191 static const byte kUtf8MultiByteCharFollower = 0x80;
192 
193 
194 #ifdef DEBUG
195 static const byte kUtf8MultiByteCharStart = 0xC0;
IsUtf8MultiCharacterStart(byte first_byte)196 static bool IsUtf8MultiCharacterStart(byte first_byte) {
197   return (first_byte & kUtf8MultiByteMask) == kUtf8MultiByteCharStart;
198 }
199 #endif
200 
201 
IsUtf8MultiCharacterFollower(byte later_byte)202 static bool IsUtf8MultiCharacterFollower(byte later_byte) {
203   return (later_byte & kUtf8MultiByteMask) == kUtf8MultiByteCharFollower;
204 }
205 
206 
207 // Move the cursor back to point at the preceding UTF-8 character start
208 // in the buffer.
Utf8CharacterBack(const byte * buffer,unsigned * cursor)209 static inline void Utf8CharacterBack(const byte* buffer, unsigned* cursor) {
210   byte character = buffer[--*cursor];
211   if (character > unibrow::Utf8::kMaxOneByteChar) {
212     ASSERT(IsUtf8MultiCharacterFollower(character));
213     // Last byte of a multi-byte character encoding. Step backwards until
214     // pointing to the first byte of the encoding, recognized by having the
215     // top two bits set.
216     while (IsUtf8MultiCharacterFollower(buffer[--*cursor])) { }
217     ASSERT(IsUtf8MultiCharacterStart(buffer[*cursor]));
218   }
219 }
220 
221 
222 // Move the cursor forward to point at the next following UTF-8 character start
223 // in the buffer.
Utf8CharacterForward(const byte * buffer,unsigned * cursor)224 static inline void Utf8CharacterForward(const byte* buffer, unsigned* cursor) {
225   byte character = buffer[(*cursor)++];
226   if (character > unibrow::Utf8::kMaxOneByteChar) {
227     // First character of a multi-byte character encoding.
228     // The number of most-significant one-bits determines the length of the
229     // encoding:
230     //  110..... - (0xCx, 0xDx) one additional byte (minimum).
231     //  1110.... - (0xEx) two additional bytes.
232     //  11110... - (0xFx) three additional bytes (maximum).
233     ASSERT(IsUtf8MultiCharacterStart(character));
234     // Additional bytes is:
235     // 1 if value in range 0xC0 .. 0xDF.
236     // 2 if value in range 0xE0 .. 0xEF.
237     // 3 if value in range 0xF0 .. 0xF7.
238     // Encode that in a single value.
239     unsigned additional_bytes =
240         ((0x3211u) >> (((character - 0xC0) >> 2) & 0xC)) & 0x03;
241     *cursor += additional_bytes;
242     ASSERT(!IsUtf8MultiCharacterFollower(buffer[1 + additional_bytes]));
243   }
244 }
245 
246 
247 // This can't set a raw position between two surrogate pairs, since there
248 // is no position in the UTF8 stream that corresponds to that.  This assumes
249 // that the surrogate pair is correctly coded as a 4 byte UTF-8 sequence.  If
250 // it is illegally coded as two 3 byte sequences then there is no problem here.
SetRawPosition(unsigned target_position)251 void Utf8ToUtf16CharacterStream::SetRawPosition(unsigned target_position) {
252   if (raw_character_position_ > target_position) {
253     // Spool backwards in utf8 buffer.
254     do {
255       int old_pos = raw_data_pos_;
256       Utf8CharacterBack(raw_data_, &raw_data_pos_);
257       raw_character_position_--;
258       ASSERT(old_pos - raw_data_pos_ <= 4);
259       // Step back over both code units for surrogate pairs.
260       if (old_pos - raw_data_pos_ == 4) raw_character_position_--;
261     } while (raw_character_position_ > target_position);
262     // No surrogate pair splitting.
263     ASSERT(raw_character_position_ == target_position);
264     return;
265   }
266   // Spool forwards in the utf8 buffer.
267   while (raw_character_position_ < target_position) {
268     if (raw_data_pos_ == raw_data_length_) return;
269     int old_pos = raw_data_pos_;
270     Utf8CharacterForward(raw_data_, &raw_data_pos_);
271     raw_character_position_++;
272     ASSERT(raw_data_pos_ - old_pos <= 4);
273     if (raw_data_pos_ - old_pos == 4) raw_character_position_++;
274   }
275   // No surrogate pair splitting.
276   ASSERT(raw_character_position_ == target_position);
277 }
278 
279 
280 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
281 // ExternalTwoByteStringUtf16CharacterStream
282 
283 ExternalTwoByteStringUtf16CharacterStream::
~ExternalTwoByteStringUtf16CharacterStream()284     ~ExternalTwoByteStringUtf16CharacterStream() { }
285 
286 
287 ExternalTwoByteStringUtf16CharacterStream
ExternalTwoByteStringUtf16CharacterStream(Handle<ExternalTwoByteString> data,int start_position,int end_position)288     ::ExternalTwoByteStringUtf16CharacterStream(
289         Handle<ExternalTwoByteString> data,
290         int start_position,
291         int end_position)
292     : Utf16CharacterStream(),
293       source_(data),
294       raw_data_(data->GetTwoByteData(start_position)) {
295   buffer_cursor_ = raw_data_,
296   buffer_end_ = raw_data_ + (end_position - start_position);
297   pos_ = start_position;
298 }
299 
300 } }  // namespace v8::internal
301