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1 #ifndef BLOCK_H
2 #define BLOCK_H
3 
4 #include "block/aio.h"
5 #include "qemu-common.h"
6 #include "qemu/option.h"
7 #include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
8 
9 /* block.c */
10 typedef struct BlockDriver BlockDriver;
11 
12 typedef struct BlockDriverInfo {
13     /* in bytes, 0 if irrelevant */
14     int cluster_size;
15     /* offset at which the VM state can be saved (0 if not possible) */
16     int64_t vm_state_offset;
17 } BlockDriverInfo;
18 
19 typedef struct QEMUSnapshotInfo {
20     char id_str[128]; /* unique snapshot id */
21     /* the following fields are informative. They are not needed for
22        the consistency of the snapshot */
23     char name[256]; /* user choosen name */
24     uint32_t vm_state_size; /* VM state info size */
25     uint32_t date_sec; /* UTC date of the snapshot */
26     uint32_t date_nsec;
27     uint64_t vm_clock_nsec; /* VM clock relative to boot */
28 } QEMUSnapshotInfo;
29 
30 #define BDRV_O_RDWR        0x0002
31 #define BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT    0x0008 /* open the file read only and save writes in a snapshot */
32 #define BDRV_O_NOCACHE     0x0020 /* do not use the host page cache */
33 #define BDRV_O_CACHE_WB    0x0040 /* use write-back caching */
34 #define BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO  0x0080 /* use native AIO instead of the thread pool */
35 #define BDRV_O_NO_BACKING  0x0100 /* don't open the backing file */
36 #define BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH    0x0200 /* disable flushing on this disk */
37 
38 #define BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK  (BDRV_O_NOCACHE | BDRV_O_CACHE_WB)
39 
40 #define BDRV_SECTOR_BITS   9
41 #define BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE   (1ULL << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
42 #define BDRV_SECTOR_MASK   ~(BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)
43 
44 typedef enum {
45     BLOCK_ERR_REPORT, BLOCK_ERR_IGNORE, BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC,
46     BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ANY
47 } BlockErrorAction;
48 
49 typedef enum {
50     BDRV_ACTION_REPORT, BDRV_ACTION_IGNORE, BDRV_ACTION_STOP
51 } BlockMonEventAction;
52 
53 void bdrv_mon_event(const BlockDriverState *bdrv,
54                     BlockMonEventAction action, int is_read);
55 void bdrv_info_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data);
56 void bdrv_info(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
57 void bdrv_stats_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data);
58 void bdrv_info_stats(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
59 
60 void bdrv_init(void);
61 void bdrv_init_with_whitelist(void);
62 BlockDriver *bdrv_find_protocol(const char *filename);
63 BlockDriver *bdrv_find_format(const char *format_name);
64 BlockDriver *bdrv_find_whitelisted_format(const char *format_name);
65 int bdrv_create(BlockDriver *drv, const char* filename,
66     QEMUOptionParameter *options);
67 int bdrv_create_file(const char* filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options);
68 BlockDriverState *bdrv_new(const char *device_name);
69 void bdrv_delete(BlockDriverState *bs);
70 int bdrv_file_open(BlockDriverState **pbs, const char *filename, int flags);
71 int bdrv_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags,
72               BlockDriver *drv);
73 void bdrv_close(BlockDriverState *bs);
74 int bdrv_attach(BlockDriverState *bs, DeviceState *qdev);
75 void bdrv_detach(BlockDriverState *bs, DeviceState *qdev);
76 DeviceState *bdrv_get_attached(BlockDriverState *bs);
77 int bdrv_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
78               uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
79 int bdrv_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
80                const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
81 int bdrv_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
82                void *buf, int count);
83 int bdrv_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
84                 const void *buf, int count);
85 int bdrv_pwrite_sync(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
86     const void *buf, int count);
87 int bdrv_write_sync(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
88     const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
89 int bdrv_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset);
90 int64_t bdrv_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs);
91 void bdrv_get_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t *nb_sectors_ptr);
92 void bdrv_guess_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs);
93 int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs);
94 void bdrv_commit_all(void);
95 int bdrv_change_backing_file(BlockDriverState *bs,
96     const char *backing_file, const char *backing_fmt);
97 void bdrv_register(BlockDriver *bdrv);
98 
99 
100 typedef struct BdrvCheckResult {
101     int corruptions;
102     int leaks;
103     int check_errors;
104 } BdrvCheckResult;
105 
106 int bdrv_check(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res);
107 
108 /* async block I/O */
109 typedef struct BlockDriverAIOCB BlockDriverAIOCB;
110 typedef void BlockDriverCompletionFunc(void *opaque, int ret);
111 typedef void BlockDriverDirtyHandler(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector,
112 				     int sector_num);
113 BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
114                                  QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
115                                  BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
116 BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
117                                   QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
118                                   BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
119 BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
120 				 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
121 void bdrv_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);
122 
123 typedef struct BlockRequest {
124     /* Fields to be filled by multiwrite caller */
125     int64_t sector;
126     int nb_sectors;
127     QEMUIOVector *qiov;
128     BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb;
129     void *opaque;
130 
131     /* Filled by multiwrite implementation */
132     int error;
133 } BlockRequest;
134 
135 int bdrv_aio_multiwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockRequest *reqs,
136     int num_reqs);
137 
138 /* sg packet commands */
139 int bdrv_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf);
140 BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs,
141         unsigned long int req, void *buf,
142         BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
143 
144 /* Ensure contents are flushed to disk.  */
145 void bdrv_flush(BlockDriverState *bs);
146 void bdrv_flush_all(void);
147 void bdrv_close_all(void);
148 
149 int bdrv_has_zero_init(BlockDriverState *bs);
150 int bdrv_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
151 	int *pnum);
152 
153 #define BDRV_TYPE_HD     0
154 #define BDRV_TYPE_CDROM  1
155 #define BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY 2
156 #define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO   0
157 #define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE   1
158 #define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA    2
159 #define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LARGE  3
160 #define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_RECHS  4
161 
162 void bdrv_set_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
163                             int cyls, int heads, int secs);
164 void bdrv_set_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int type);
165 void bdrv_set_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int translation);
166 void bdrv_get_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
167                             int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs);
168 int bdrv_get_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs);
169 int bdrv_get_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs);
170 void bdrv_set_on_error(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockErrorAction on_read_error,
171                        BlockErrorAction on_write_error);
172 BlockErrorAction bdrv_get_on_error(BlockDriverState *bs, int is_read);
173 void bdrv_set_removable(BlockDriverState *bs, int removable);
174 int bdrv_is_removable(BlockDriverState *bs);
175 int bdrv_is_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs);
176 int bdrv_is_sg(BlockDriverState *bs);
177 int bdrv_enable_write_cache(BlockDriverState *bs);
178 int bdrv_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs);
179 int bdrv_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs);
180 int bdrv_is_locked(BlockDriverState *bs);
181 void bdrv_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked);
182 int bdrv_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag);
183 void bdrv_set_change_cb(BlockDriverState *bs,
184                         void (*change_cb)(void *opaque), void *opaque);
185 void bdrv_get_format(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int buf_size);
186 BlockDriverState *bdrv_find(const char *name);
187 BlockDriverState *bdrv_next(BlockDriverState *bs);
188 void bdrv_iterate(void (*it)(void *opaque, BlockDriverState *bs),
189                   void *opaque);
190 int bdrv_is_encrypted(BlockDriverState *bs);
191 int bdrv_key_required(BlockDriverState *bs);
192 int bdrv_set_key(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key);
193 int bdrv_query_missing_keys(void);
194 void bdrv_iterate_format(void (*it)(void *opaque, const char *name),
195                          void *opaque);
196 const char *bdrv_get_device_name(BlockDriverState *bs);
197 int bdrv_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
198                           const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
199 int bdrv_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi);
200 
201 const char *bdrv_get_encrypted_filename(BlockDriverState *bs);
202 void bdrv_get_backing_filename(BlockDriverState *bs,
203                                char *filename, int filename_size);
204 int bdrv_can_snapshot(BlockDriverState *bs);
205 int bdrv_is_snapshot(BlockDriverState *bs);
206 BlockDriverState *bdrv_snapshots(void);
207 int bdrv_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs,
208                          QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
209 int bdrv_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs,
210                        const char *snapshot_id);
211 int bdrv_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
212 int bdrv_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
213                        QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info);
214 char *bdrv_snapshot_dump(char *buf, int buf_size, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn);
215 
216 char *get_human_readable_size(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t size);
217 int path_is_absolute(const char *path);
218 void path_combine(char *dest, int dest_size,
219                   const char *base_path,
220                   const char *filename);
221 
222 int bdrv_save_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *buf,
223                       int64_t pos, int size);
224 
225 int bdrv_load_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, uint8_t *buf,
226                       int64_t pos, int size);
227 
228 #define BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK 2048
229 
230 void bdrv_set_dirty_tracking(BlockDriverState *bs, int enable);
231 int bdrv_get_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector);
232 void bdrv_reset_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t cur_sector,
233                       int nr_sectors);
234 int64_t bdrv_get_dirty_count(BlockDriverState *bs);
235 
236 
237 typedef enum {
238     BLKDBG_L1_UPDATE,
239 
240     BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ALLOC_TABLE,
241     BLKDBG_L1_GROW_WRITE_TABLE,
242     BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ACTIVATE_TABLE,
243 
244     BLKDBG_L2_LOAD,
245     BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE,
246     BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE_COMPRESSED,
247     BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_COW_READ,
248     BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_WRITE,
249 
250     BLKDBG_READ,
251     BLKDBG_READ_AIO,
252     BLKDBG_READ_BACKING,
253     BLKDBG_READ_BACKING_AIO,
254     BLKDBG_READ_COMPRESSED,
255 
256     BLKDBG_WRITE_AIO,
257     BLKDBG_WRITE_COMPRESSED,
258 
259     BLKDBG_VMSTATE_LOAD,
260     BLKDBG_VMSTATE_SAVE,
261 
262     BLKDBG_COW_READ,
263     BLKDBG_COW_WRITE,
264 
265     BLKDBG_REFTABLE_LOAD,
266     BLKDBG_REFTABLE_GROW,
267 
268     BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_LOAD,
269     BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE,
270     BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE_PART,
271     BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC,
272     BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_HOOKUP,
273     BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE,
274     BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_BLOCKS,
275     BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_TABLE,
276     BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_SWITCH_TABLE,
277 
278     BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC,
279     BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC_BYTES,
280     BLKDBG_CLUSTER_FREE,
281 
282     BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX,
283 } BlkDebugEvent;
284 
285 #define BLKDBG_EVENT(bs, evt) bdrv_debug_event(bs, evt)
286 void bdrv_debug_event(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkDebugEvent event);
287 
288 #endif
289