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1 /*
2  * common defines for all CPUs
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 #ifndef CPU_DEFS_H
20 #define CPU_DEFS_H
21 
22 #ifndef NEED_CPU_H
23 #error cpu.h included from common code
24 #endif
25 
26 #include "config.h"
27 #include <setjmp.h>
28 #include <inttypes.h>
29 #include <signal.h>
30 #include "qemu-common.h"
31 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
32 #include "qemu/queue.h"
33 #include "exec/hwaddr.h"
34 
35 #ifndef TARGET_LONG_BITS
36 #error TARGET_LONG_BITS must be defined before including this header
37 #endif
38 
39 #define TARGET_LONG_SIZE (TARGET_LONG_BITS / 8)
40 
41 /* target_ulong is the type of a virtual address */
42 #if TARGET_LONG_SIZE == 4
43 typedef int32_t target_long;
44 typedef uint32_t target_ulong;
45 #define TARGET_FMT_lx "%08x"
46 #define TARGET_FMT_ld "%d"
47 #define TARGET_FMT_lu "%u"
48 #elif TARGET_LONG_SIZE == 8
49 typedef int64_t target_long;
50 typedef uint64_t target_ulong;
51 #define TARGET_FMT_lx "%016" PRIx64
52 #define TARGET_FMT_ld "%" PRId64
53 #define TARGET_FMT_lu "%" PRIu64
54 #else
55 #error TARGET_LONG_SIZE undefined
56 #endif
57 
58 #define HOST_LONG_SIZE (HOST_LONG_BITS / 8)
59 
60 #define EXCP_INTERRUPT 	0x10000 /* async interruption */
61 #define EXCP_HLT        0x10001 /* hlt instruction reached */
62 #define EXCP_DEBUG      0x10002 /* cpu stopped after a breakpoint or singlestep */
63 #define EXCP_HALTED     0x10003 /* cpu is halted (waiting for external event) */
64 
65 #define TB_JMP_CACHE_BITS 12
66 #define TB_JMP_CACHE_SIZE (1 << TB_JMP_CACHE_BITS)
67 
68 /* Only the bottom TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS of the jump cache hash bits vary for
69    addresses on the same page.  The top bits are the same.  This allows
70    TLB invalidation to quickly clear a subset of the hash table.  */
71 #define TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS (TB_JMP_CACHE_BITS / 2)
72 #define TB_JMP_PAGE_SIZE (1 << TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)
73 #define TB_JMP_ADDR_MASK (TB_JMP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
74 #define TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK (TB_JMP_CACHE_SIZE - TB_JMP_PAGE_SIZE)
75 
76 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
77 #define CPU_TLB_BITS 8
78 #define CPU_TLB_SIZE (1 << CPU_TLB_BITS)
79 
80 #if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32 && TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32
81 #define CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS 4
82 #else
83 #define CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS 5
84 #endif
85 
86 typedef struct CPUTLBEntry {
87     /* bit TARGET_LONG_BITS to TARGET_PAGE_BITS : virtual address
88        bit TARGET_PAGE_BITS-1..4  : Nonzero for accesses that should not
89                                     go directly to ram.
90        bit 3                      : indicates that the entry is invalid
91        bit 2..0                   : zero
92     */
93     target_ulong addr_read;
94     target_ulong addr_write;
95     target_ulong addr_code;
96     /* Addend to virtual address to get host address.  IO accesses
97        use the corresponding iotlb value.  */
98     uintptr_t addend;
99     /* padding to get a power of two size */
100     uint8_t dummy[(1 << CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS) -
101                   (sizeof(target_ulong) * 3 +
102                    ((-sizeof(target_ulong) * 3) & (sizeof(uintptr_t) - 1)) +
103                    sizeof(uintptr_t))];
104 } CPUTLBEntry;
105 
106 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(CPUTLBEntry) != (1 << CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS));
107 
108 #define CPU_COMMON_TLB \
109     /* The meaning of the MMU modes is defined in the target code. */   \
110     CPUTLBEntry tlb_table[NB_MMU_MODES][CPU_TLB_SIZE];                  \
111     hwaddr iotlb[NB_MMU_MODES][CPU_TLB_SIZE];                           \
112     target_ulong tlb_flush_addr;                                        \
113     target_ulong tlb_flush_mask;
114 
115 #else
116 
117 #define CPU_COMMON_TLB
118 
119 #endif
120 
121 
122 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
123 typedef struct icount_decr_u16 {
124     uint16_t high;
125     uint16_t low;
126 } icount_decr_u16;
127 #else
128 typedef struct icount_decr_u16 {
129     uint16_t low;
130     uint16_t high;
131 } icount_decr_u16;
132 #endif
133 
134 struct kvm_run;
135 struct KVMState;
136 struct qemu_work_item;
137 
138 typedef struct CPUBreakpoint {
139     target_ulong pc;
140     int flags; /* BP_* */
141     QTAILQ_ENTRY(CPUBreakpoint) entry;
142 } CPUBreakpoint;
143 
144 typedef struct CPUWatchpoint {
145     target_ulong vaddr;
146     target_ulong len_mask;
147     int flags; /* BP_* */
148     QTAILQ_ENTRY(CPUWatchpoint) entry;
149 } CPUWatchpoint;
150 
151 #define CPU_TEMP_BUF_NLONGS 128
152 #define CPU_COMMON                                                      \
153     struct TranslationBlock *current_tb; /* currently executing TB  */  \
154     /* soft mmu support */                                              \
155     /* in order to avoid passing too many arguments to the MMIO         \
156        helpers, we store some rarely used information in the CPU        \
157        context) */                                                      \
158     uintptr_t  mem_io_pc; /* host pc at which the memory was            \
159                              accessed */                                \
160     target_ulong mem_io_vaddr; /* target virtual addr at which the      \
161                                      memory was accessed */             \
162     CPU_COMMON_TLB                                                      \
163     struct TranslationBlock *tb_jmp_cache[TB_JMP_CACHE_SIZE];           \
164                                                                         \
165     int64_t icount_extra; /* Instructions until next timer event.  */   \
166     /* Number of cycles left, with interrupt flag in high bit.          \
167        This allows a single read-compare-cbranch-write sequence to test \
168        for both decrementer underflow and exceptions.  */               \
169     union {                                                             \
170         uint32_t u32;                                                   \
171         icount_decr_u16 u16;                                            \
172     } icount_decr;                                                      \
173     uint32_t can_do_io; /* nonzero if memory mapped IO is safe.  */     \
174                                                                         \
175     /* from this point: preserved by CPU reset */                       \
176     /* ice debug support */                                             \
177     QTAILQ_HEAD(breakpoints_head, CPUBreakpoint) breakpoints;            \
178                                                                         \
179     QTAILQ_HEAD(watchpoints_head, CPUWatchpoint) watchpoints;            \
180     CPUWatchpoint *watchpoint_hit;                                      \
181                                                                         \
182     /* Core interrupt code */                                           \
183     jmp_buf jmp_env;                                                    \
184     int exception_index;                                                \
185                                                                         \
186     /* user data */                                                     \
187     void *opaque;                                                       \
188                                                                         \
189 
190 #endif
191