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1 /**
2  * f2fs_fs.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
5  *             http://www.samsung.com/
6  *
7  * Dual licensed under the GPL or LGPL version 2 licenses.
8  */
9 #ifndef __F2FS_FS_H__
10 #define __F2FS_FS_H__
11 
12 #include <inttypes.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <sys/types.h>
15 
16 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
17 #include <config.h>
18 #endif
19 
20 typedef u_int64_t	u64;
21 typedef u_int32_t	u32;
22 typedef u_int16_t	u16;
23 typedef u_int8_t	u8;
24 typedef u32		block_t;
25 typedef u32		nid_t;
26 typedef u8		bool;
27 typedef unsigned long	pgoff_t;
28 
29 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
30 #define le16_to_cpu(x)	((__u16)(x))
31 #define le32_to_cpu(x)	((__u32)(x))
32 #define le64_to_cpu(x)	((__u64)(x))
33 #define cpu_to_le16(x)	((__u16)(x))
34 #define cpu_to_le32(x)	((__u32)(x))
35 #define cpu_to_le64(x)	((__u64)(x))
36 #elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
37 #define le16_to_cpu(x)	bswap_16(x)
38 #define le32_to_cpu(x)	bswap_32(x)
39 #define le64_to_cpu(x)	bswap_64(x)
40 #define cpu_to_le16(x)	bswap_16(x)
41 #define cpu_to_le32(x)	bswap_32(x)
42 #define cpu_to_le64(x)	bswap_64(x)
43 #endif
44 
45 #define typecheck(type,x) \
46 	({	type __dummy; \
47 		typeof(x) __dummy2; \
48 		(void)(&__dummy == &__dummy2); \
49 		1; \
50 	 })
51 
52 #define NULL_SEGNO	((unsigned int)~0)
53 
54 /*
55  * Debugging interfaces
56  */
57 #define ASSERT_MSG(exp, fmt, ...)					\
58 	do {								\
59 		if (!(exp)) {						\
60 			printf("\nAssertion failed!\n");		\
61 			printf("[%s:%4d] " #exp, __func__, __LINE__);	\
62 			printf("\n --> "fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
63 			exit(-1);					\
64 		}							\
65 	} while (0);
66 
67 #define ASSERT(exp)							\
68 	do {								\
69 		if (!(exp)) {						\
70 			printf("\nAssertion failed!\n");		\
71 			printf("[%s:%4d] " #exp"\n", __func__, __LINE__);\
72 			exit(-1);					\
73 		}							\
74 	} while (0);
75 
76 #define ERR_MSG(fmt, ...)						\
77 	do {								\
78 		printf("[%s:%d] " fmt, __func__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
79 	} while (0);
80 
81 
82 #define MSG(n, fmt, ...)						\
83 	do {								\
84 		if (config.dbg_lv >= n) {				\
85 			printf(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);			\
86 		}							\
87 	} while (0);
88 
89 #define DBG(n, fmt, ...)						\
90 	do {								\
91 		if (config.dbg_lv >= n) {				\
92 			printf("[%s:%4d] " fmt,				\
93 				__func__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
94 		}							\
95 	} while (0);
96 
97 /* Display on console */
98 #define DISP(fmt, ptr, member)				\
99 	do {						\
100 		printf("%-30s" fmt, #member, ((ptr)->member));	\
101 	} while (0);
102 
103 #define DISP_u32(ptr, member)						\
104 	do {								\
105 		assert(sizeof((ptr)->member) <= 4);			\
106 		printf("%-30s" "\t\t[0x%8x : %u]\n",		\
107 			#member, ((ptr)->member), ((ptr)->member) );	\
108 	} while (0);
109 
110 #define DISP_u64(ptr, member)						\
111 	do {								\
112 		assert(sizeof((ptr)->member) == 8);			\
113 		printf("%-30s" "\t\t[0x%8llx : %llu]\n",		\
114 			#member, ((ptr)->member), ((ptr)->member) );	\
115 	} while (0);
116 
117 #define DISP_utf(ptr, member)						\
118 	do {								\
119 		printf("%-30s" "\t\t[%s]\n", #member, ((ptr)->member) );	\
120 	} while (0);
121 
122 /* Display to buffer */
123 #define BUF_DISP_u32(buf, data, len, ptr, member)					\
124 	do {										\
125 		assert(sizeof((ptr)->member) <= 4);					\
126 		snprintf(buf, len, #member);						\
127 		snprintf(data, len, "0x%x : %u", ((ptr)->member), ((ptr)->member));	\
128 	} while (0);
129 
130 #define BUF_DISP_u64(buf, data, len, ptr, member)					\
131 	do {										\
132 		assert(sizeof((ptr)->member) == 8);					\
133 		snprintf(buf, len, #member);						\
134 		snprintf(data, len, "0x%llx : %llu", ((ptr)->member), ((ptr)->member));	\
135 	} while (0);
136 
137 #define BUF_DISP_utf(buf, data, len, ptr, member)				\
138 	do {									\
139 		snprintf(buf, len, #member);					\
140 	} while (0);
141 
142 /* these are defined in kernel */
143 #define PAGE_SIZE		4096
144 #define PAGE_CACHE_SIZE		4096
145 #define BITS_PER_BYTE		8
146 #define F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC	0xF2F52010	/* F2FS Magic Number */
147 #define CHECKSUM_OFFSET		4092
148 
149 /* for mkfs */
150 #define F2FS_MIN_VOLUME_SIZE	104857600
151 #define	F2FS_NUMBER_OF_CHECKPOINT_PACK	2
152 #define	DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE		512
153 #define	DEFAULT_SECTORS_PER_BLOCK	8
154 #define	DEFAULT_BLOCKS_PER_SEGMENT	512
155 #define DEFAULT_SEGMENTS_PER_SECTION	1
156 
157 enum f2fs_config_func {
158 	FSCK,
159 	DUMP,
160 };
161 
162 struct f2fs_configuration {
163 	u_int32_t sector_size;
164 	u_int32_t reserved_segments;
165 	u_int32_t overprovision;
166 	u_int32_t cur_seg[6];
167 	u_int32_t segs_per_sec;
168 	u_int32_t secs_per_zone;
169 	u_int32_t start_sector;
170 	u_int64_t total_sectors;
171 	u_int32_t sectors_per_blk;
172 	u_int32_t blks_per_seg;
173 	char *vol_label;
174 	int heap;
175 	int32_t fd;
176 	char *device_name;
177 	char *extension_list;
178 	int dbg_lv;
179 	int trim;
180 	int func;
181 	void *private;
182 } __attribute__((packed));
183 
184 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
185 #define BITS_PER_LONG	64
186 #else
187 #define BITS_PER_LONG	32
188 #endif
189 
190 #define BIT_MASK(nr)	(1 << (nr % BITS_PER_LONG))
191 #define BIT_WORD(nr)	(nr / BITS_PER_LONG)
192 
193 /*
194  * Copied from fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
195  */
196 #define	NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE	(3)
197 #define NR_CURSEG_NODE_TYPE	(3)
198 #define NR_CURSEG_TYPE	(NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE + NR_CURSEG_NODE_TYPE)
199 
200 enum {
201 	CURSEG_HOT_DATA	= 0,	/* directory entry blocks */
202 	CURSEG_WARM_DATA,	/* data blocks */
203 	CURSEG_COLD_DATA,	/* multimedia or GCed data blocks */
204 	CURSEG_HOT_NODE,	/* direct node blocks of directory files */
205 	CURSEG_WARM_NODE,	/* direct node blocks of normal files */
206 	CURSEG_COLD_NODE,	/* indirect node blocks */
207 	NO_CHECK_TYPE
208 };
209 
210 /*
211  * Copied from fs/f2fs/segment.h
212  */
213 #define GET_SUM_TYPE(footer) ((footer)->entry_type)
214 #define SET_SUM_TYPE(footer, type) ((footer)->entry_type = type)
215 
216 /*
217  * Copied from include/linux/f2fs_sb.h
218  */
219 #define F2FS_SUPER_OFFSET		1024	/* byte-size offset */
220 #define F2FS_LOG_SECTOR_SIZE		9	/* 9 bits for 512 byte */
221 #define F2FS_LOG_SECTORS_PER_BLOCK	3	/* 4KB: F2FS_BLKSIZE */
222 #define F2FS_BLKSIZE			4096	/* support only 4KB block */
223 #define F2FS_MAX_EXTENSION		64	/* # of extension entries */
224 
225 #define NULL_ADDR		0x0U
226 #define NEW_ADDR		-1U
227 
228 #define F2FS_ROOT_INO(sbi)	(sbi->root_ino_num)
229 #define F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi)	(sbi->node_ino_num)
230 #define F2FS_META_INO(sbi)	(sbi->meta_ino_num)
231 
232 /* This flag is used by node and meta inodes, and by recovery */
233 #define GFP_F2FS_ZERO	(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_ZERO)
234 
235 /*
236  * For further optimization on multi-head logs, on-disk layout supports maximum
237  * 16 logs by default. The number, 16, is expected to cover all the cases
238  * enoughly. The implementaion currently uses no more than 6 logs.
239  * Half the logs are used for nodes, and the other half are used for data.
240  */
241 #define MAX_ACTIVE_LOGS	16
242 #define MAX_ACTIVE_NODE_LOGS	8
243 #define MAX_ACTIVE_DATA_LOGS	8
244 
245 /*
246  * For superblock
247  */
248 struct f2fs_super_block {
249 	__le32 magic;			/* Magic Number */
250 	__le16 major_ver;		/* Major Version */
251 	__le16 minor_ver;		/* Minor Version */
252 	__le32 log_sectorsize;		/* log2 sector size in bytes */
253 	__le32 log_sectors_per_block;	/* log2 # of sectors per block */
254 	__le32 log_blocksize;		/* log2 block size in bytes */
255 	__le32 log_blocks_per_seg;	/* log2 # of blocks per segment */
256 	__le32 segs_per_sec;		/* # of segments per section */
257 	__le32 secs_per_zone;		/* # of sections per zone */
258 	__le32 checksum_offset;		/* checksum offset inside super block */
259 	__le64 block_count;		/* total # of user blocks */
260 	__le32 section_count;		/* total # of sections */
261 	__le32 segment_count;		/* total # of segments */
262 	__le32 segment_count_ckpt;	/* # of segments for checkpoint */
263 	__le32 segment_count_sit;	/* # of segments for SIT */
264 	__le32 segment_count_nat;	/* # of segments for NAT */
265 	__le32 segment_count_ssa;	/* # of segments for SSA */
266 	__le32 segment_count_main;	/* # of segments for main area */
267 	__le32 segment0_blkaddr;	/* start block address of segment 0 */
268 	__le32 cp_blkaddr;		/* start block address of checkpoint */
269 	__le32 sit_blkaddr;		/* start block address of SIT */
270 	__le32 nat_blkaddr;		/* start block address of NAT */
271 	__le32 ssa_blkaddr;		/* start block address of SSA */
272 	__le32 main_blkaddr;		/* start block address of main area */
273 	__le32 root_ino;		/* root inode number */
274 	__le32 node_ino;		/* node inode number */
275 	__le32 meta_ino;		/* meta inode number */
276 	__u8 uuid[16];			/* 128-bit uuid for volume */
277 	__le16 volume_name[512];	/* volume name */
278 	__le32 extension_count;		/* # of extensions below */
279 	__u8 extension_list[F2FS_MAX_EXTENSION][8];	/* extension array */
280 	__le32 cp_payload;
281 } __attribute__((packed));
282 
283 /*
284  * For checkpoint
285  */
286 #define CP_ERROR_FLAG		0x00000008
287 #define CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG	0x00000004
288 #define CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG	0x00000002
289 #define CP_UMOUNT_FLAG		0x00000001
290 
291 struct f2fs_checkpoint {
292 	__le64 checkpoint_ver;		/* checkpoint block version number */
293 	__le64 user_block_count;	/* # of user blocks */
294 	__le64 valid_block_count;	/* # of valid blocks in main area */
295 	__le32 rsvd_segment_count;	/* # of reserved segments for gc */
296 	__le32 overprov_segment_count;	/* # of overprovision segments */
297 	__le32 free_segment_count;	/* # of free segments in main area */
298 
299 	/* information of current node segments */
300 	__le32 cur_node_segno[MAX_ACTIVE_NODE_LOGS];
301 	__le16 cur_node_blkoff[MAX_ACTIVE_NODE_LOGS];
302 	/* information of current data segments */
303 	__le32 cur_data_segno[MAX_ACTIVE_DATA_LOGS];
304 	__le16 cur_data_blkoff[MAX_ACTIVE_DATA_LOGS];
305 	__le32 ckpt_flags;		/* Flags : umount and journal_present */
306 	__le32 cp_pack_total_block_count;	/* total # of one cp pack */
307 	__le32 cp_pack_start_sum;	/* start block number of data summary */
308 	__le32 valid_node_count;	/* Total number of valid nodes */
309 	__le32 valid_inode_count;	/* Total number of valid inodes */
310 	__le32 next_free_nid;		/* Next free node number */
311 	__le32 sit_ver_bitmap_bytesize;	/* Default value 64 */
312 	__le32 nat_ver_bitmap_bytesize; /* Default value 256 */
313 	__le32 checksum_offset;		/* checksum offset inside cp block */
314 	__le64 elapsed_time;		/* mounted time */
315 	/* allocation type of current segment */
316 	unsigned char alloc_type[MAX_ACTIVE_LOGS];
317 
318 	/* SIT and NAT version bitmap */
319 	unsigned char sit_nat_version_bitmap[1];
320 } __attribute__((packed));
321 
322 /*
323  * For orphan inode management
324  */
325 #define F2FS_ORPHANS_PER_BLOCK	1020
326 
327 struct f2fs_orphan_block {
328 	__le32 ino[F2FS_ORPHANS_PER_BLOCK];	/* inode numbers */
329 	__le32 reserved;	/* reserved */
330 	__le16 blk_addr;	/* block index in current CP */
331 	__le16 blk_count;	/* Number of orphan inode blocks in CP */
332 	__le32 entry_count;	/* Total number of orphan nodes in current CP */
333 	__le32 check_sum;	/* CRC32 for orphan inode block */
334 } __attribute__((packed));
335 
336 /*
337  * For NODE structure
338  */
339 struct f2fs_extent {
340 	__le32 fofs;		/* start file offset of the extent */
341 	__le32 blk_addr;	/* start block address of the extent */
342 	__le32 len;		/* lengh of the extent */
343 } __attribute__((packed));
344 
345 #define F2FS_NAME_LEN		255
346 #define F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS	50	/* 200 bytes for inline xattrs */
347 #define DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE	923	/* Address Pointers in an Inode */
348 #define ADDRS_PER_INODE(fi)	addrs_per_inode(fi)
349 #define ADDRS_PER_BLOCK         1018	/* Address Pointers in a Direct Block */
350 #define NIDS_PER_BLOCK          1018	/* Node IDs in an Indirect Block */
351 
352 #define	NODE_DIR1_BLOCK		(DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE + 1)
353 #define	NODE_DIR2_BLOCK		(DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE + 2)
354 #define	NODE_IND1_BLOCK		(DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE + 3)
355 #define	NODE_IND2_BLOCK		(DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE + 4)
356 #define	NODE_DIND_BLOCK		(DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE + 5)
357 
358 #define F2FS_INLINE_XATTR	0x01	/* file inline xattr flag */
359 #define F2FS_INLINE_DATA	0x02	/* file inline data flag */
360 #define MAX_INLINE_DATA		(sizeof(__le32) * (DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE - \
361 						F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS - 1))
362 
363 #define INLINE_DATA_OFFSET	(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - sizeof(struct node_footer) \
364 				- sizeof(__le32)*(DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE + 5 - 1))
365 
366 #define DEF_DIR_LEVEL		0
367 
368 struct f2fs_inode {
369 	__le16 i_mode;			/* file mode */
370 	__u8 i_advise;			/* file hints */
371 	__u8 i_inline;			/* file inline flags */
372 	__le32 i_uid;			/* user ID */
373 	__le32 i_gid;			/* group ID */
374 	__le32 i_links;			/* links count */
375 	__le64 i_size;			/* file size in bytes */
376 	__le64 i_blocks;		/* file size in blocks */
377 	__le64 i_atime;			/* access time */
378 	__le64 i_ctime;			/* change time */
379 	__le64 i_mtime;			/* modification time */
380 	__le32 i_atime_nsec;		/* access time in nano scale */
381 	__le32 i_ctime_nsec;		/* change time in nano scale */
382 	__le32 i_mtime_nsec;		/* modification time in nano scale */
383 	__le32 i_generation;		/* file version (for NFS) */
384 	__le32 i_current_depth;		/* only for directory depth */
385 	__le32 i_xattr_nid;		/* nid to save xattr */
386 	__le32 i_flags;			/* file attributes */
387 	__le32 i_pino;			/* parent inode number */
388 	__le32 i_namelen;		/* file name length */
389 	__u8 i_name[F2FS_NAME_LEN];	/* file name for SPOR */
390 	__u8 i_dir_level;		/* dentry_level for large dir */
391 
392 	struct f2fs_extent i_ext;	/* caching a largest extent */
393 
394 	__le32 i_addr[DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE];	/* Pointers to data blocks */
395 
396 	__le32 i_nid[5];		/* direct(2), indirect(2),
397 						double_indirect(1) node id */
398 } __attribute__((packed));
399 
400 struct direct_node {
401 	__le32 addr[ADDRS_PER_BLOCK];	/* array of data block address */
402 } __attribute__((packed));
403 
404 struct indirect_node {
405 	__le32 nid[NIDS_PER_BLOCK];	/* array of data block address */
406 } __attribute__((packed));
407 
408 enum {
409 	COLD_BIT_SHIFT = 0,
410 	FSYNC_BIT_SHIFT,
411 	DENT_BIT_SHIFT,
412 	OFFSET_BIT_SHIFT
413 };
414 
415 struct node_footer {
416 	__le32 nid;		/* node id */
417 	__le32 ino;		/* inode nunmber */
418 	__le32 flag;		/* include cold/fsync/dentry marks and offset */
419 	__le64 cp_ver;		/* checkpoint version */
420 	__le32 next_blkaddr;	/* next node page block address */
421 } __attribute__((packed));
422 
423 struct f2fs_node {
424 	/* can be one of three types: inode, direct, and indirect types */
425 	union {
426 		struct f2fs_inode i;
427 		struct direct_node dn;
428 		struct indirect_node in;
429 	};
430 	struct node_footer footer;
431 } __attribute__((packed));
432 
433 /*
434  * For NAT entries
435  */
436 #define NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / sizeof(struct f2fs_nat_entry))
437 
438 struct f2fs_nat_entry {
439 	__u8 version;		/* latest version of cached nat entry */
440 	__le32 ino;		/* inode number */
441 	__le32 block_addr;	/* block address */
442 } __attribute__((packed));
443 
444 struct f2fs_nat_block {
445 	struct f2fs_nat_entry entries[NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK];
446 } __attribute__((packed));
447 
448 /*
449  * For SIT entries
450  *
451  * Each segment is 2MB in size by default so that a bitmap for validity of
452  * there-in blocks should occupy 64 bytes, 512 bits.
453  * Not allow to change this.
454  */
455 #define SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE 64
456 #define SIT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / sizeof(struct f2fs_sit_entry))
457 
458 /*
459  * Note that f2fs_sit_entry->vblocks has the following bit-field information.
460  * [15:10] : allocation type such as CURSEG_XXXX_TYPE
461  * [9:0] : valid block count
462  */
463 #define SIT_VBLOCKS_SHIFT	10
464 #define SIT_VBLOCKS_MASK	((1 << SIT_VBLOCKS_SHIFT) - 1)
465 #define GET_SIT_VBLOCKS(raw_sit)				\
466 	(le16_to_cpu((raw_sit)->vblocks) & SIT_VBLOCKS_MASK)
467 #define GET_SIT_TYPE(raw_sit)					\
468 	((le16_to_cpu((raw_sit)->vblocks) & ~SIT_VBLOCKS_MASK)	\
469 	 >> SIT_VBLOCKS_SHIFT)
470 
471 struct f2fs_sit_entry {
472 	__le16 vblocks;				/* reference above */
473 	__u8 valid_map[SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE];	/* bitmap for valid blocks */
474 	__le64 mtime;				/* segment age for cleaning */
475 } __attribute__((packed));
476 
477 struct f2fs_sit_block {
478 	struct f2fs_sit_entry entries[SIT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK];
479 } __attribute__((packed));
480 
481 /*
482  * For segment summary
483  *
484  * One summary block contains exactly 512 summary entries, which represents
485  * exactly 2MB segment by default. Not allow to change the basic units.
486  *
487  * NOTE: For initializing fields, you must use set_summary
488  *
489  * - If data page, nid represents dnode's nid
490  * - If node page, nid represents the node page's nid.
491  *
492  * The ofs_in_node is used by only data page. It represents offset
493  * from node's page's beginning to get a data block address.
494  * ex) data_blkaddr = (block_t)(nodepage_start_address + ofs_in_node)
495  */
496 #define ENTRIES_IN_SUM		512
497 #define	SUMMARY_SIZE		(7)	/* sizeof(struct summary) */
498 #define	SUM_FOOTER_SIZE		(5)	/* sizeof(struct summary_footer) */
499 #define SUM_ENTRIES_SIZE	(SUMMARY_SIZE * ENTRIES_IN_SUM)
500 
501 /* a summary entry for a 4KB-sized block in a segment */
502 struct f2fs_summary {
503 	__le32 nid;		/* parent node id */
504 	union {
505 		__u8 reserved[3];
506 		struct {
507 			__u8 version;		/* node version number */
508 			__le16 ofs_in_node;	/* block index in parent node */
509 		} __attribute__((packed));
510 	};
511 } __attribute__((packed));
512 
513 /* summary block type, node or data, is stored to the summary_footer */
514 #define SUM_TYPE_NODE		(1)
515 #define SUM_TYPE_DATA		(0)
516 
517 struct summary_footer {
518 	unsigned char entry_type;	/* SUM_TYPE_XXX */
519 	__u32 check_sum;		/* summary checksum */
520 } __attribute__((packed));
521 
522 #define SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE	(F2FS_BLKSIZE - SUM_FOOTER_SIZE -\
523 				SUM_ENTRIES_SIZE)
524 #define NAT_JOURNAL_ENTRIES	((SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE - 2) /\
525 				sizeof(struct nat_journal_entry))
526 #define NAT_JOURNAL_RESERVED	((SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE - 2) %\
527 				sizeof(struct nat_journal_entry))
528 #define SIT_JOURNAL_ENTRIES	((SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE - 2) /\
529 				sizeof(struct sit_journal_entry))
530 #define SIT_JOURNAL_RESERVED	((SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE - 2) %\
531 				sizeof(struct sit_journal_entry))
532 /*
533  * frequently updated NAT/SIT entries can be stored in the spare area in
534  * summary blocks
535  */
536 enum {
537 	NAT_JOURNAL = 0,
538 	SIT_JOURNAL
539 };
540 
541 struct nat_journal_entry {
542 	__le32 nid;
543 	struct f2fs_nat_entry ne;
544 } __attribute__((packed));
545 
546 struct nat_journal {
547 	struct nat_journal_entry entries[NAT_JOURNAL_ENTRIES];
548 	__u8 reserved[NAT_JOURNAL_RESERVED];
549 } __attribute__((packed));
550 
551 struct sit_journal_entry {
552 	__le32 segno;
553 	struct f2fs_sit_entry se;
554 } __attribute__((packed));
555 
556 struct sit_journal {
557 	struct sit_journal_entry entries[SIT_JOURNAL_ENTRIES];
558 	__u8 reserved[SIT_JOURNAL_RESERVED];
559 } __attribute__((packed));
560 
561 /* 4KB-sized summary block structure */
562 struct f2fs_summary_block {
563 	struct f2fs_summary entries[ENTRIES_IN_SUM];
564 	union {
565 		__le16 n_nats;
566 		__le16 n_sits;
567 	};
568 	/* spare area is used by NAT or SIT journals */
569 	union {
570 		struct nat_journal nat_j;
571 		struct sit_journal sit_j;
572 	};
573 	struct summary_footer footer;
574 } __attribute__((packed));
575 
576 /*
577  * For directory operations
578  */
579 #define F2FS_DOT_HASH		0
580 #define F2FS_DDOT_HASH		F2FS_DOT_HASH
581 #define F2FS_MAX_HASH		(~((0x3ULL) << 62))
582 #define F2FS_HASH_COL_BIT	((0x1ULL) << 63)
583 
584 typedef __le32	f2fs_hash_t;
585 
586 /* One directory entry slot covers 8bytes-long file name */
587 #define F2FS_SLOT_LEN		8
588 #define F2FS_SLOT_LEN_BITS	3
589 
590 #define GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(x)	((x + F2FS_SLOT_LEN - 1) >> F2FS_SLOT_LEN_BITS)
591 
592 /* the number of dentry in a block */
593 #define NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK	214
594 
595 /* MAX level for dir lookup */
596 #define MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH	63
597 
598 #define SIZE_OF_DIR_ENTRY	11	/* by byte */
599 #define SIZE_OF_DENTRY_BITMAP	((NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK + BITS_PER_BYTE - 1) / \
600 					BITS_PER_BYTE)
601 #define SIZE_OF_RESERVED	(PAGE_SIZE - ((SIZE_OF_DIR_ENTRY + \
602 				F2FS_SLOT_LEN) * \
603 				NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK + SIZE_OF_DENTRY_BITMAP))
604 
605 /* One directory entry slot representing F2FS_SLOT_LEN-sized file name */
606 struct f2fs_dir_entry {
607 	__le32 hash_code;	/* hash code of file name */
608 	__le32 ino;		/* inode number */
609 	__le16 name_len;	/* lengh of file name */
610 	__u8 file_type;		/* file type */
611 } __attribute__((packed));
612 
613 /* 4KB-sized directory entry block */
614 struct f2fs_dentry_block {
615 	/* validity bitmap for directory entries in each block */
616 	__u8 dentry_bitmap[SIZE_OF_DENTRY_BITMAP];
617 	__u8 reserved[SIZE_OF_RESERVED];
618 	struct f2fs_dir_entry dentry[NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK];
619 	__u8 filename[NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK][F2FS_SLOT_LEN];
620 } __attribute__((packed));
621 
622 /* file types used in inode_info->flags */
623 enum FILE_TYPE {
624 	F2FS_FT_UNKNOWN,
625 	F2FS_FT_REG_FILE,
626 	F2FS_FT_DIR,
627 	F2FS_FT_CHRDEV,
628 	F2FS_FT_BLKDEV,
629 	F2FS_FT_FIFO,
630 	F2FS_FT_SOCK,
631 	F2FS_FT_SYMLINK,
632 	F2FS_FT_MAX,
633 	/* added for fsck */
634 	F2FS_FT_ORPHAN,
635 };
636 
637 /* from f2fs/segment.h */
638 enum {
639 	LFS = 0,
640 	SSR
641 };
642 
643 extern void ASCIIToUNICODE(u_int16_t *, u_int8_t *);
644 extern int log_base_2(u_int32_t);
645 extern unsigned int addrs_per_inode(struct f2fs_inode *);
646 
647 extern int get_bits_in_byte(unsigned char n);
648 extern int set_bit(unsigned int nr,void * addr);
649 extern int clear_bit(unsigned int nr, void * addr);
650 extern int test_bit(unsigned int nr, const void * addr);
651 extern int f2fs_test_bit(unsigned int, const char *);
652 extern int f2fs_set_bit(unsigned int, char *);
653 extern int f2fs_clear_bit(unsigned int, char *);
654 extern unsigned long find_next_bit(const unsigned long *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
655 
656 extern u_int32_t f2fs_cal_crc32(u_int32_t, void *, int);
657 extern int f2fs_crc_valid(u_int32_t blk_crc, void *buf, int len);
658 
659 extern void f2fs_init_configuration(struct f2fs_configuration *);
660 extern int f2fs_dev_is_umounted(struct f2fs_configuration *);
661 extern int f2fs_get_device_info(struct f2fs_configuration *);
662 extern void f2fs_finalize_device(struct f2fs_configuration *);
663 
664 extern int dev_read(void *, __u64, size_t);
665 extern int dev_write(void *, __u64, size_t);
666 /* All bytes in the buffer must be 0 use dev_fill(). */
667 extern int dev_fill(void *, __u64, size_t);
668 
669 extern int dev_read_block(void *, __u64);
670 extern int dev_read_blocks(void *, __u64, __u32 );
671 
672 f2fs_hash_t f2fs_dentry_hash(const char *, int);
673 
674 extern struct f2fs_configuration config;
675 
676 #endif	/*__F2FS_FS_H */
677