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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "crypto/ec_private_key.h"
6 
7 extern "C" {
8 // Work around NSS missing SEC_BEGIN_PROTOS in secmodt.h.  This must come before
9 // other NSS headers.
10 #include <secmodt.h>
11 }
12 
13 #include <cryptohi.h>
14 #include <keyhi.h>
15 #include <pk11pub.h>
16 #include <secmod.h>
17 
18 #include "base/lazy_instance.h"
19 #include "base/logging.h"
20 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
21 #include "crypto/nss_util.h"
22 #include "crypto/nss_util_internal.h"
23 #include "crypto/scoped_nss_types.h"
24 #include "crypto/third_party/nss/chromium-nss.h"
25 
26 namespace {
27 
GetTempKeySlot()28 PK11SlotInfo* GetTempKeySlot() {
29   return PK11_GetInternalSlot();
30 }
31 
32 class EllipticCurveSupportChecker {
33  public:
EllipticCurveSupportChecker()34   EllipticCurveSupportChecker() {
35     // NOTE: we can do this check here only because we use the NSS internal
36     // slot.  If we support other slots in the future, checking whether they
37     // support ECDSA may block NSS, and the value may also change as devices are
38     // inserted/removed, so we would need to re-check on every use.
39     crypto::EnsureNSSInit();
40     crypto::ScopedPK11Slot slot(GetTempKeySlot());
41     supported_ = PK11_DoesMechanism(slot.get(), CKM_EC_KEY_PAIR_GEN) &&
42         PK11_DoesMechanism(slot.get(), CKM_ECDSA);
43   }
44 
Supported()45   bool Supported() {
46     return supported_;
47   }
48 
49  private:
50   bool supported_;
51 };
52 
53 static base::LazyInstance<EllipticCurveSupportChecker>::Leaky
54     g_elliptic_curve_supported = LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER;
55 
56 // Copied from rsa_private_key_nss.cc.
ReadAttribute(SECKEYPrivateKey * key,CK_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE type,std::vector<uint8> * output)57 static bool ReadAttribute(SECKEYPrivateKey* key,
58                           CK_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE type,
59                           std::vector<uint8>* output) {
60   SECItem item;
61   SECStatus rv;
62   rv = PK11_ReadRawAttribute(PK11_TypePrivKey, key, type, &item);
63   if (rv != SECSuccess) {
64     DLOG(ERROR) << "PK11_ReadRawAttribute: " << PORT_GetError();
65     return false;
66   }
67 
68   output->assign(item.data, item.data + item.len);
69   SECITEM_FreeItem(&item, PR_FALSE);
70   return true;
71 }
72 
73 }  // namespace
74 
75 namespace crypto {
76 
~ECPrivateKey()77 ECPrivateKey::~ECPrivateKey() {
78   if (key_)
79     SECKEY_DestroyPrivateKey(key_);
80   if (public_key_)
81     SECKEY_DestroyPublicKey(public_key_);
82 }
83 
84 // static
IsSupported()85 bool ECPrivateKey::IsSupported() {
86   return g_elliptic_curve_supported.Get().Supported();
87 }
88 
89 // static
Create()90 ECPrivateKey* ECPrivateKey::Create() {
91   EnsureNSSInit();
92 
93   ScopedPK11Slot slot(GetTempKeySlot());
94   return CreateWithParams(slot.get(),
95                           false /* not permanent */,
96                           false /* not sensitive */);
97 }
98 
99 #if defined(USE_NSS)
100 // static
CreateSensitive(PK11SlotInfo * slot)101 ECPrivateKey* ECPrivateKey::CreateSensitive(PK11SlotInfo* slot) {
102   return CreateWithParams(
103       slot, true /* permanent */, true /* sensitive */);
104 }
105 #endif
106 
107 // static
CreateFromEncryptedPrivateKeyInfo(const std::string & password,const std::vector<uint8> & encrypted_private_key_info,const std::vector<uint8> & subject_public_key_info)108 ECPrivateKey* ECPrivateKey::CreateFromEncryptedPrivateKeyInfo(
109     const std::string& password,
110     const std::vector<uint8>& encrypted_private_key_info,
111     const std::vector<uint8>& subject_public_key_info) {
112   EnsureNSSInit();
113 
114   ScopedPK11Slot slot(GetTempKeySlot());
115   return CreateFromEncryptedPrivateKeyInfoWithParams(
116       slot.get(),
117       password,
118       encrypted_private_key_info,
119       subject_public_key_info,
120       false /* not permanent */,
121       false /* not sensitive */);
122 }
123 
124 #if defined(USE_NSS)
125 // static
CreateSensitiveFromEncryptedPrivateKeyInfo(PK11SlotInfo * slot,const std::string & password,const std::vector<uint8> & encrypted_private_key_info,const std::vector<uint8> & subject_public_key_info)126 ECPrivateKey* ECPrivateKey::CreateSensitiveFromEncryptedPrivateKeyInfo(
127     PK11SlotInfo* slot,
128     const std::string& password,
129     const std::vector<uint8>& encrypted_private_key_info,
130     const std::vector<uint8>& subject_public_key_info) {
131   return CreateFromEncryptedPrivateKeyInfoWithParams(
132       slot,
133       password,
134       encrypted_private_key_info,
135       subject_public_key_info,
136       true /* permanent */,
137       true /* sensitive */);
138 }
139 #endif
140 
141 // static
ImportFromEncryptedPrivateKeyInfo(PK11SlotInfo * slot,const std::string & password,const uint8 * encrypted_private_key_info,size_t encrypted_private_key_info_len,CERTSubjectPublicKeyInfo * decoded_spki,bool permanent,bool sensitive,SECKEYPrivateKey ** key,SECKEYPublicKey ** public_key)142 bool ECPrivateKey::ImportFromEncryptedPrivateKeyInfo(
143     PK11SlotInfo* slot,
144     const std::string& password,
145     const uint8* encrypted_private_key_info,
146     size_t encrypted_private_key_info_len,
147     CERTSubjectPublicKeyInfo* decoded_spki,
148     bool permanent,
149     bool sensitive,
150     SECKEYPrivateKey** key,
151     SECKEYPublicKey** public_key) {
152   if (!slot)
153     return false;
154 
155   *public_key = SECKEY_ExtractPublicKey(decoded_spki);
156 
157   if (!*public_key) {
158     DLOG(ERROR) << "SECKEY_ExtractPublicKey: " << PORT_GetError();
159     return false;
160   }
161 
162   SECItem encoded_epki = {
163     siBuffer,
164     const_cast<unsigned char*>(encrypted_private_key_info),
165     static_cast<unsigned>(encrypted_private_key_info_len)
166   };
167   SECKEYEncryptedPrivateKeyInfo epki;
168   memset(&epki, 0, sizeof(epki));
169 
170   ScopedPLArenaPool arena(PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE));
171 
172   SECStatus rv = SEC_QuickDERDecodeItem(
173       arena.get(),
174       &epki,
175       SEC_ASN1_GET(SECKEY_EncryptedPrivateKeyInfoTemplate),
176       &encoded_epki);
177   if (rv != SECSuccess) {
178     DLOG(ERROR) << "SEC_QuickDERDecodeItem: " << PORT_GetError();
179     SECKEY_DestroyPublicKey(*public_key);
180     *public_key = NULL;
181     return false;
182   }
183 
184   SECItem password_item = {
185     siBuffer,
186     reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(const_cast<char*>(password.data())),
187     static_cast<unsigned>(password.size())
188   };
189 
190   rv = ImportEncryptedECPrivateKeyInfoAndReturnKey(
191       slot,
192       &epki,
193       &password_item,
194       NULL,  // nickname
195       &(*public_key)->u.ec.publicValue,
196       permanent,
197       sensitive,
198       key,
199       NULL);  // wincx
200   if (rv != SECSuccess) {
201     DLOG(ERROR) << "ImportEncryptedECPrivateKeyInfoAndReturnKey: "
202                 << PORT_GetError();
203     SECKEY_DestroyPublicKey(*public_key);
204     *public_key = NULL;
205     return false;
206   }
207 
208   return true;
209 }
210 
ExportEncryptedPrivateKey(const std::string & password,int iterations,std::vector<uint8> * output)211 bool ECPrivateKey::ExportEncryptedPrivateKey(
212     const std::string& password,
213     int iterations,
214     std::vector<uint8>* output) {
215   // We export as an EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo bundle instead of a plain PKCS #8
216   // PrivateKeyInfo because PK11_ImportDERPrivateKeyInfoAndReturnKey doesn't
217   // support EC keys.
218   // https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=327773
219   SECItem password_item = {
220     siBuffer,
221     reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(const_cast<char*>(password.data())),
222     static_cast<unsigned>(password.size())
223   };
224 
225   SECKEYEncryptedPrivateKeyInfo* encrypted = PK11_ExportEncryptedPrivKeyInfo(
226       NULL, // Slot, optional.
227       SEC_OID_PKCS12_V2_PBE_WITH_SHA1_AND_3KEY_TRIPLE_DES_CBC,
228       &password_item,
229       key_,
230       iterations,
231       NULL); // wincx.
232 
233   if (!encrypted) {
234     DLOG(ERROR) << "PK11_ExportEncryptedPrivKeyInfo: " << PORT_GetError();
235     return false;
236   }
237 
238   ScopedPLArenaPool arena(PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE));
239   SECItem der_key = {siBuffer, NULL, 0};
240   SECItem* encoded_item = SEC_ASN1EncodeItem(
241       arena.get(),
242       &der_key,
243       encrypted,
244       SEC_ASN1_GET(SECKEY_EncryptedPrivateKeyInfoTemplate));
245   SECKEY_DestroyEncryptedPrivateKeyInfo(encrypted, PR_TRUE);
246   if (!encoded_item) {
247     DLOG(ERROR) << "SEC_ASN1EncodeItem: " << PORT_GetError();
248     return false;
249   }
250 
251   output->assign(der_key.data, der_key.data + der_key.len);
252 
253   return true;
254 }
255 
ExportPublicKey(std::vector<uint8> * output)256 bool ECPrivateKey::ExportPublicKey(std::vector<uint8>* output) {
257   ScopedSECItem der_pubkey(
258       SECKEY_EncodeDERSubjectPublicKeyInfo(public_key_));
259   if (!der_pubkey.get()) {
260     return false;
261   }
262 
263   output->assign(der_pubkey->data, der_pubkey->data + der_pubkey->len);
264   return true;
265 }
266 
ExportValue(std::vector<uint8> * output)267 bool ECPrivateKey::ExportValue(std::vector<uint8>* output) {
268   return ReadAttribute(key_, CKA_VALUE, output);
269 }
270 
ExportECParams(std::vector<uint8> * output)271 bool ECPrivateKey::ExportECParams(std::vector<uint8>* output) {
272   return ReadAttribute(key_, CKA_EC_PARAMS, output);
273 }
274 
ECPrivateKey()275 ECPrivateKey::ECPrivateKey() : key_(NULL), public_key_(NULL) {}
276 
277 // static
CreateWithParams(PK11SlotInfo * slot,bool permanent,bool sensitive)278 ECPrivateKey* ECPrivateKey::CreateWithParams(PK11SlotInfo* slot,
279                                              bool permanent,
280                                              bool sensitive) {
281   if (!slot)
282     return NULL;
283 
284   scoped_ptr<ECPrivateKey> result(new ECPrivateKey);
285 
286   SECOidData* oid_data = SECOID_FindOIDByTag(SEC_OID_SECG_EC_SECP256R1);
287   if (!oid_data) {
288     DLOG(ERROR) << "SECOID_FindOIDByTag: " << PORT_GetError();
289     return NULL;
290   }
291 
292   // SECKEYECParams is a SECItem containing the DER encoded ASN.1 ECParameters
293   // value.  For a named curve, that is just the OBJECT IDENTIFIER of the curve.
294   // In addition to the oid data, the encoding requires one byte for the ASN.1
295   // tag and one byte for the length (assuming the length is <= 127).
296   DCHECK_LE(oid_data->oid.len, 127U);
297   std::vector<unsigned char> parameters_buf(2 + oid_data->oid.len);
298   SECKEYECParams ec_parameters = {
299     siDEROID, &parameters_buf[0],
300     static_cast<unsigned>(parameters_buf.size())
301   };
302 
303   ec_parameters.data[0] = SEC_ASN1_OBJECT_ID;
304   ec_parameters.data[1] = oid_data->oid.len;
305   memcpy(ec_parameters.data + 2, oid_data->oid.data, oid_data->oid.len);
306 
307   result->key_ = PK11_GenerateKeyPair(slot,
308                                       CKM_EC_KEY_PAIR_GEN,
309                                       &ec_parameters,
310                                       &result->public_key_,
311                                       permanent,
312                                       sensitive,
313                                       NULL);
314   if (!result->key_) {
315     DLOG(ERROR) << "PK11_GenerateKeyPair: " << PORT_GetError();
316     return NULL;
317   }
318 
319   return result.release();
320 }
321 
322 // static
CreateFromEncryptedPrivateKeyInfoWithParams(PK11SlotInfo * slot,const std::string & password,const std::vector<uint8> & encrypted_private_key_info,const std::vector<uint8> & subject_public_key_info,bool permanent,bool sensitive)323 ECPrivateKey* ECPrivateKey::CreateFromEncryptedPrivateKeyInfoWithParams(
324     PK11SlotInfo* slot,
325     const std::string& password,
326     const std::vector<uint8>& encrypted_private_key_info,
327     const std::vector<uint8>& subject_public_key_info,
328     bool permanent,
329     bool sensitive) {
330   scoped_ptr<ECPrivateKey> result(new ECPrivateKey);
331 
332   SECItem encoded_spki = {
333     siBuffer,
334     const_cast<unsigned char*>(&subject_public_key_info[0]),
335     static_cast<unsigned>(subject_public_key_info.size())
336   };
337   CERTSubjectPublicKeyInfo* decoded_spki = SECKEY_DecodeDERSubjectPublicKeyInfo(
338       &encoded_spki);
339   if (!decoded_spki) {
340     DLOG(ERROR) << "SECKEY_DecodeDERSubjectPublicKeyInfo: " << PORT_GetError();
341     return NULL;
342   }
343 
344   bool success = ImportFromEncryptedPrivateKeyInfo(
345       slot,
346       password,
347       &encrypted_private_key_info[0],
348       encrypted_private_key_info.size(),
349       decoded_spki,
350       permanent,
351       sensitive,
352       &result->key_,
353       &result->public_key_);
354 
355   SECKEY_DestroySubjectPublicKeyInfo(decoded_spki);
356 
357   if (success)
358     return result.release();
359 
360   return NULL;
361 }
362 
363 }  // namespace crypto
364