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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "net/quic/crypto/quic_crypto_client_config.h"
6 
7 #include "base/metrics/histogram.h"
8 #include "base/metrics/sparse_histogram.h"
9 #include "base/stl_util.h"
10 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
11 #include "net/quic/crypto/cert_compressor.h"
12 #include "net/quic/crypto/chacha20_poly1305_encrypter.h"
13 #include "net/quic/crypto/channel_id.h"
14 #include "net/quic/crypto/common_cert_set.h"
15 #include "net/quic/crypto/crypto_framer.h"
16 #include "net/quic/crypto/crypto_utils.h"
17 #include "net/quic/crypto/curve25519_key_exchange.h"
18 #include "net/quic/crypto/key_exchange.h"
19 #include "net/quic/crypto/p256_key_exchange.h"
20 #include "net/quic/crypto/proof_verifier.h"
21 #include "net/quic/crypto/quic_encrypter.h"
22 #include "net/quic/quic_utils.h"
23 
24 using base::StringPiece;
25 using std::find;
26 using std::make_pair;
27 using std::map;
28 using std::string;
29 using std::vector;
30 
31 namespace net {
32 
33 namespace {
34 
35 enum ServerConfigState {
36   // WARNING: Do not change the numerical values of any of server config state.
37   // Do not remove deprecated server config states - just comment them as
38   // deprecated.
39   SERVER_CONFIG_EMPTY = 0,
40   SERVER_CONFIG_INVALID = 1,
41   SERVER_CONFIG_CORRUPTED = 2,
42   SERVER_CONFIG_EXPIRED = 3,
43   SERVER_CONFIG_INVALID_EXPIRY = 4,
44 
45   // NOTE: Add new server config states only immediately above this line. Make
46   // sure to update the QuicServerConfigState enum in
47   // tools/metrics/histograms/histograms.xml accordingly.
48   SERVER_CONFIG_COUNT
49 };
50 
RecordServerConfigState(ServerConfigState server_config_state)51 void RecordServerConfigState(ServerConfigState server_config_state) {
52   UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Net.QuicClientHelloServerConfigState",
53                             server_config_state, SERVER_CONFIG_COUNT);
54 }
55 
56 }  // namespace
57 
QuicCryptoClientConfig()58 QuicCryptoClientConfig::QuicCryptoClientConfig()
59     : disable_ecdsa_(false) {}
60 
~QuicCryptoClientConfig()61 QuicCryptoClientConfig::~QuicCryptoClientConfig() {
62   STLDeleteValues(&cached_states_);
63 }
64 
CachedState()65 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::CachedState()
66     : server_config_valid_(false),
67       generation_counter_(0) {}
68 
~CachedState()69 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::~CachedState() {}
70 
IsComplete(QuicWallTime now) const71 bool QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::IsComplete(QuicWallTime now) const {
72   if (server_config_.empty()) {
73     RecordServerConfigState(SERVER_CONFIG_EMPTY);
74     return false;
75   }
76 
77   if (!server_config_valid_) {
78     RecordServerConfigState(SERVER_CONFIG_INVALID);
79     return false;
80   }
81 
82   const CryptoHandshakeMessage* scfg = GetServerConfig();
83   if (!scfg) {
84     // Should be impossible short of cache corruption.
85     DCHECK(false);
86     RecordServerConfigState(SERVER_CONFIG_CORRUPTED);
87     return false;
88   }
89 
90   uint64 expiry_seconds;
91   if (scfg->GetUint64(kEXPY, &expiry_seconds) != QUIC_NO_ERROR) {
92     RecordServerConfigState(SERVER_CONFIG_INVALID_EXPIRY);
93     return false;
94   }
95   if (now.ToUNIXSeconds() >= expiry_seconds) {
96     UMA_HISTOGRAM_CUSTOM_TIMES(
97         "Net.QuicClientHelloServerConfig.InvalidDuration",
98         base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(now.ToUNIXSeconds() - expiry_seconds),
99         base::TimeDelta::FromMinutes(1), base::TimeDelta::FromDays(20), 50);
100     RecordServerConfigState(SERVER_CONFIG_EXPIRED);
101     return false;
102   }
103 
104   return true;
105 }
106 
IsEmpty() const107 bool QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::IsEmpty() const {
108   return server_config_.empty();
109 }
110 
111 const CryptoHandshakeMessage*
GetServerConfig() const112 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::GetServerConfig() const {
113   if (server_config_.empty()) {
114     return NULL;
115   }
116 
117   if (!scfg_.get()) {
118     scfg_.reset(CryptoFramer::ParseMessage(server_config_));
119     DCHECK(scfg_.get());
120   }
121   return scfg_.get();
122 }
123 
SetServerConfig(StringPiece server_config,QuicWallTime now,string * error_details)124 QuicErrorCode QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::SetServerConfig(
125     StringPiece server_config, QuicWallTime now, string* error_details) {
126   const bool matches_existing = server_config == server_config_;
127 
128   // Even if the new server config matches the existing one, we still wish to
129   // reject it if it has expired.
130   scoped_ptr<CryptoHandshakeMessage> new_scfg_storage;
131   const CryptoHandshakeMessage* new_scfg;
132 
133   if (!matches_existing) {
134     new_scfg_storage.reset(CryptoFramer::ParseMessage(server_config));
135     new_scfg = new_scfg_storage.get();
136   } else {
137     new_scfg = GetServerConfig();
138   }
139 
140   if (!new_scfg) {
141     *error_details = "SCFG invalid";
142     return QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER;
143   }
144 
145   uint64 expiry_seconds;
146   if (new_scfg->GetUint64(kEXPY, &expiry_seconds) != QUIC_NO_ERROR) {
147     *error_details = "SCFG missing EXPY";
148     return QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER;
149   }
150 
151   if (now.ToUNIXSeconds() >= expiry_seconds) {
152     *error_details = "SCFG has expired";
153     return QUIC_CRYPTO_SERVER_CONFIG_EXPIRED;
154   }
155 
156   if (!matches_existing) {
157     server_config_ = server_config.as_string();
158     SetProofInvalid();
159     scfg_.reset(new_scfg_storage.release());
160   }
161   return QUIC_NO_ERROR;
162 }
163 
InvalidateServerConfig()164 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::InvalidateServerConfig() {
165   server_config_.clear();
166   scfg_.reset();
167   SetProofInvalid();
168 }
169 
SetProof(const vector<string> & certs,StringPiece signature)170 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::SetProof(const vector<string>& certs,
171                                                    StringPiece signature) {
172   bool has_changed =
173       signature != server_config_sig_ || certs_.size() != certs.size();
174 
175   if (!has_changed) {
176     for (size_t i = 0; i < certs_.size(); i++) {
177       if (certs_[i] != certs[i]) {
178         has_changed = true;
179         break;
180       }
181     }
182   }
183 
184   if (!has_changed) {
185     return;
186   }
187 
188   // If the proof has changed then it needs to be revalidated.
189   SetProofInvalid();
190   certs_ = certs;
191   server_config_sig_ = signature.as_string();
192 }
193 
Clear()194 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::Clear() {
195   server_config_.clear();
196   source_address_token_.clear();
197   certs_.clear();
198   server_config_sig_.clear();
199   server_config_valid_ = false;
200   proof_verify_details_.reset();
201   scfg_.reset();
202   ++generation_counter_;
203 }
204 
ClearProof()205 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::ClearProof() {
206   SetProofInvalid();
207   certs_.clear();
208   server_config_sig_.clear();
209 }
210 
SetProofValid()211 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::SetProofValid() {
212   server_config_valid_ = true;
213 }
214 
SetProofInvalid()215 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::SetProofInvalid() {
216   server_config_valid_ = false;
217   ++generation_counter_;
218 }
219 
Initialize(StringPiece server_config,StringPiece source_address_token,const vector<string> & certs,StringPiece signature,QuicWallTime now)220 bool QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::Initialize(
221     StringPiece server_config,
222     StringPiece source_address_token,
223     const vector<string>& certs,
224     StringPiece signature,
225     QuicWallTime now) {
226   DCHECK(server_config_.empty());
227 
228   if (server_config.empty()) {
229     return false;
230   }
231 
232   string error_details;
233   QuicErrorCode error = SetServerConfig(server_config, now,
234                                         &error_details);
235   if (error != QUIC_NO_ERROR) {
236     DVLOG(1) << "SetServerConfig failed with " << error_details;
237     return false;
238   }
239 
240   signature.CopyToString(&server_config_sig_);
241   source_address_token.CopyToString(&source_address_token_);
242   certs_ = certs;
243   return true;
244 }
245 
server_config() const246 const string& QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::server_config() const {
247   return server_config_;
248 }
249 
250 const string&
source_address_token() const251 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::source_address_token() const {
252   return source_address_token_;
253 }
254 
certs() const255 const vector<string>& QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::certs() const {
256   return certs_;
257 }
258 
signature() const259 const string& QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::signature() const {
260   return server_config_sig_;
261 }
262 
proof_valid() const263 bool QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::proof_valid() const {
264   return server_config_valid_;
265 }
266 
generation_counter() const267 uint64 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::generation_counter() const {
268   return generation_counter_;
269 }
270 
271 const ProofVerifyDetails*
proof_verify_details() const272 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::proof_verify_details() const {
273   return proof_verify_details_.get();
274 }
275 
set_source_address_token(StringPiece token)276 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::set_source_address_token(
277     StringPiece token) {
278   source_address_token_ = token.as_string();
279 }
280 
SetProofVerifyDetails(ProofVerifyDetails * details)281 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::SetProofVerifyDetails(
282     ProofVerifyDetails* details) {
283   proof_verify_details_.reset(details);
284 }
285 
InitializeFrom(const QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState & other)286 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState::InitializeFrom(
287     const QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState& other) {
288   DCHECK(server_config_.empty());
289   DCHECK(!server_config_valid_);
290   server_config_ = other.server_config_;
291   source_address_token_ = other.source_address_token_;
292   certs_ = other.certs_;
293   server_config_sig_ = other.server_config_sig_;
294   server_config_valid_ = other.server_config_valid_;
295   if (other.proof_verify_details_.get() != NULL) {
296     proof_verify_details_.reset(other.proof_verify_details_->Clone());
297   }
298   ++generation_counter_;
299 }
300 
SetDefaults()301 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::SetDefaults() {
302   // Key exchange methods.
303   kexs.resize(2);
304   kexs[0] = kC255;
305   kexs[1] = kP256;
306 
307   // Authenticated encryption algorithms. Prefer ChaCha20 by default.
308   aead.clear();
309   if (ChaCha20Poly1305Encrypter::IsSupported()) {
310     aead.push_back(kCC12);
311   }
312   aead.push_back(kAESG);
313 
314   disable_ecdsa_ = false;
315 }
316 
LookupOrCreate(const QuicServerId & server_id)317 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState* QuicCryptoClientConfig::LookupOrCreate(
318     const QuicServerId& server_id) {
319   CachedStateMap::const_iterator it = cached_states_.find(server_id);
320   if (it != cached_states_.end()) {
321     return it->second;
322   }
323 
324   CachedState* cached = new CachedState;
325   cached_states_.insert(make_pair(server_id, cached));
326   PopulateFromCanonicalConfig(server_id, cached);
327   return cached;
328 }
329 
ClearCachedStates()330 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::ClearCachedStates() {
331   for (CachedStateMap::const_iterator it = cached_states_.begin();
332        it != cached_states_.end(); ++it) {
333     it->second->Clear();
334   }
335 }
336 
FillInchoateClientHello(const QuicServerId & server_id,const QuicVersion preferred_version,const CachedState * cached,QuicCryptoNegotiatedParameters * out_params,CryptoHandshakeMessage * out) const337 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::FillInchoateClientHello(
338     const QuicServerId& server_id,
339     const QuicVersion preferred_version,
340     const CachedState* cached,
341     QuicCryptoNegotiatedParameters* out_params,
342     CryptoHandshakeMessage* out) const {
343   out->set_tag(kCHLO);
344   out->set_minimum_size(kClientHelloMinimumSize);
345 
346   // Server name indication. We only send SNI if it's a valid domain name, as
347   // per the spec.
348   if (CryptoUtils::IsValidSNI(server_id.host())) {
349     out->SetStringPiece(kSNI, server_id.host());
350   }
351   out->SetValue(kVER, QuicVersionToQuicTag(preferred_version));
352 
353   if (!user_agent_id_.empty()) {
354     out->SetStringPiece(kUAID, user_agent_id_);
355   }
356 
357   if (!cached->source_address_token().empty()) {
358     out->SetStringPiece(kSourceAddressTokenTag, cached->source_address_token());
359   }
360 
361   if (server_id.is_https()) {
362     if (disable_ecdsa_) {
363       out->SetTaglist(kPDMD, kX59R, 0);
364     } else {
365       out->SetTaglist(kPDMD, kX509, 0);
366     }
367   }
368 
369   if (common_cert_sets) {
370     out->SetStringPiece(kCCS, common_cert_sets->GetCommonHashes());
371   }
372 
373   const vector<string>& certs = cached->certs();
374   // We save |certs| in the QuicCryptoNegotiatedParameters so that, if the
375   // client config is being used for multiple connections, another connection
376   // doesn't update the cached certificates and cause us to be unable to
377   // process the server's compressed certificate chain.
378   out_params->cached_certs = certs;
379   if (!certs.empty()) {
380     vector<uint64> hashes;
381     hashes.reserve(certs.size());
382     for (vector<string>::const_iterator i = certs.begin();
383          i != certs.end(); ++i) {
384       hashes.push_back(QuicUtils::FNV1a_64_Hash(i->data(), i->size()));
385     }
386     out->SetVector(kCCRT, hashes);
387   }
388 }
389 
FillClientHello(const QuicServerId & server_id,QuicConnectionId connection_id,const QuicVersion preferred_version,const CachedState * cached,QuicWallTime now,QuicRandom * rand,const ChannelIDKey * channel_id_key,QuicCryptoNegotiatedParameters * out_params,CryptoHandshakeMessage * out,string * error_details) const390 QuicErrorCode QuicCryptoClientConfig::FillClientHello(
391     const QuicServerId& server_id,
392     QuicConnectionId connection_id,
393     const QuicVersion preferred_version,
394     const CachedState* cached,
395     QuicWallTime now,
396     QuicRandom* rand,
397     const ChannelIDKey* channel_id_key,
398     QuicCryptoNegotiatedParameters* out_params,
399     CryptoHandshakeMessage* out,
400     string* error_details) const {
401   DCHECK(error_details != NULL);
402 
403   FillInchoateClientHello(server_id, preferred_version, cached,
404                           out_params, out);
405 
406   const CryptoHandshakeMessage* scfg = cached->GetServerConfig();
407   if (!scfg) {
408     // This should never happen as our caller should have checked
409     // cached->IsComplete() before calling this function.
410     *error_details = "Handshake not ready";
411     return QUIC_CRYPTO_INTERNAL_ERROR;
412   }
413 
414   StringPiece scid;
415   if (!scfg->GetStringPiece(kSCID, &scid)) {
416     *error_details = "SCFG missing SCID";
417     return QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER;
418   }
419   out->SetStringPiece(kSCID, scid);
420 
421   const QuicTag* their_aeads;
422   const QuicTag* their_key_exchanges;
423   size_t num_their_aeads, num_their_key_exchanges;
424   if (scfg->GetTaglist(kAEAD, &their_aeads,
425                        &num_their_aeads) != QUIC_NO_ERROR ||
426       scfg->GetTaglist(kKEXS, &their_key_exchanges,
427                        &num_their_key_exchanges) != QUIC_NO_ERROR) {
428     *error_details = "Missing AEAD or KEXS";
429     return QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER;
430   }
431 
432   // AEAD: the work loads on the client and server are symmetric. Since the
433   // client is more likely to be CPU-constrained, break the tie by favoring
434   // the client's preference.
435   // Key exchange: the client does more work than the server, so favor the
436   // client's preference.
437   size_t key_exchange_index;
438   if (!QuicUtils::FindMutualTag(
439           aead, their_aeads, num_their_aeads, QuicUtils::LOCAL_PRIORITY,
440           &out_params->aead, NULL) ||
441       !QuicUtils::FindMutualTag(
442           kexs, their_key_exchanges, num_their_key_exchanges,
443           QuicUtils::LOCAL_PRIORITY, &out_params->key_exchange,
444           &key_exchange_index)) {
445     *error_details = "Unsupported AEAD or KEXS";
446     return QUIC_CRYPTO_NO_SUPPORT;
447   }
448   out->SetTaglist(kAEAD, out_params->aead, 0);
449   out->SetTaglist(kKEXS, out_params->key_exchange, 0);
450 
451   StringPiece public_value;
452   if (scfg->GetNthValue24(kPUBS, key_exchange_index, &public_value) !=
453           QUIC_NO_ERROR) {
454     *error_details = "Missing public value";
455     return QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER;
456   }
457 
458   StringPiece orbit;
459   if (!scfg->GetStringPiece(kORBT, &orbit) || orbit.size() != kOrbitSize) {
460     *error_details = "SCFG missing OBIT";
461     return QUIC_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER_NOT_FOUND;
462   }
463 
464   CryptoUtils::GenerateNonce(now, rand, orbit, &out_params->client_nonce);
465   out->SetStringPiece(kNONC, out_params->client_nonce);
466   if (!out_params->server_nonce.empty()) {
467     out->SetStringPiece(kServerNonceTag, out_params->server_nonce);
468   }
469 
470   switch (out_params->key_exchange) {
471     case kC255:
472       out_params->client_key_exchange.reset(Curve25519KeyExchange::New(
473           Curve25519KeyExchange::NewPrivateKey(rand)));
474       break;
475     case kP256:
476       out_params->client_key_exchange.reset(P256KeyExchange::New(
477           P256KeyExchange::NewPrivateKey()));
478       break;
479     default:
480       DCHECK(false);
481       *error_details = "Configured to support an unknown key exchange";
482       return QUIC_CRYPTO_INTERNAL_ERROR;
483   }
484 
485   if (!out_params->client_key_exchange->CalculateSharedKey(
486           public_value, &out_params->initial_premaster_secret)) {
487     *error_details = "Key exchange failure";
488     return QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER;
489   }
490   out->SetStringPiece(kPUBS, out_params->client_key_exchange->public_value());
491 
492   if (channel_id_key) {
493     // In order to calculate the encryption key for the CETV block we need to
494     // serialise the client hello as it currently is (i.e. without the CETV
495     // block). For this, the client hello is serialized without padding.
496     const size_t orig_min_size = out->minimum_size();
497     out->set_minimum_size(0);
498 
499     CryptoHandshakeMessage cetv;
500     cetv.set_tag(kCETV);
501 
502     string hkdf_input;
503     const QuicData& client_hello_serialized = out->GetSerialized();
504     hkdf_input.append(QuicCryptoConfig::kCETVLabel,
505                       strlen(QuicCryptoConfig::kCETVLabel) + 1);
506     hkdf_input.append(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&connection_id),
507                       sizeof(connection_id));
508     hkdf_input.append(client_hello_serialized.data(),
509                       client_hello_serialized.length());
510     hkdf_input.append(cached->server_config());
511 
512     string key = channel_id_key->SerializeKey();
513     string signature;
514     if (!channel_id_key->Sign(hkdf_input, &signature)) {
515       *error_details = "Channel ID signature failed";
516       return QUIC_INVALID_CHANNEL_ID_SIGNATURE;
517     }
518 
519     cetv.SetStringPiece(kCIDK, key);
520     cetv.SetStringPiece(kCIDS, signature);
521 
522     CrypterPair crypters;
523     if (!CryptoUtils::DeriveKeys(out_params->initial_premaster_secret,
524                                  out_params->aead, out_params->client_nonce,
525                                  out_params->server_nonce, hkdf_input,
526                                  CryptoUtils::CLIENT, &crypters,
527                                  NULL /* subkey secret */)) {
528       *error_details = "Symmetric key setup failed";
529       return QUIC_CRYPTO_SYMMETRIC_KEY_SETUP_FAILED;
530     }
531 
532     const QuicData& cetv_plaintext = cetv.GetSerialized();
533     scoped_ptr<QuicData> cetv_ciphertext(crypters.encrypter->EncryptPacket(
534         0 /* sequence number */,
535         StringPiece() /* associated data */,
536         cetv_plaintext.AsStringPiece()));
537     if (!cetv_ciphertext.get()) {
538       *error_details = "Packet encryption failed";
539       return QUIC_ENCRYPTION_FAILURE;
540     }
541 
542     out->SetStringPiece(kCETV, cetv_ciphertext->AsStringPiece());
543     out->MarkDirty();
544 
545     out->set_minimum_size(orig_min_size);
546   }
547 
548   // Derive the symmetric keys and set up the encrypters and decrypters.
549   // Set the following members of out_params:
550   //   out_params->hkdf_input_suffix
551   //   out_params->initial_crypters
552   out_params->hkdf_input_suffix.clear();
553   out_params->hkdf_input_suffix.append(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&connection_id),
554                                        sizeof(connection_id));
555   const QuicData& client_hello_serialized = out->GetSerialized();
556   out_params->hkdf_input_suffix.append(client_hello_serialized.data(),
557                                        client_hello_serialized.length());
558   out_params->hkdf_input_suffix.append(cached->server_config());
559 
560   string hkdf_input;
561   const size_t label_len = strlen(QuicCryptoConfig::kInitialLabel) + 1;
562   hkdf_input.reserve(label_len + out_params->hkdf_input_suffix.size());
563   hkdf_input.append(QuicCryptoConfig::kInitialLabel, label_len);
564   hkdf_input.append(out_params->hkdf_input_suffix);
565 
566   if (!CryptoUtils::DeriveKeys(
567            out_params->initial_premaster_secret, out_params->aead,
568            out_params->client_nonce, out_params->server_nonce, hkdf_input,
569            CryptoUtils::CLIENT, &out_params->initial_crypters,
570            NULL /* subkey secret */)) {
571     *error_details = "Symmetric key setup failed";
572     return QUIC_CRYPTO_SYMMETRIC_KEY_SETUP_FAILED;
573   }
574 
575   return QUIC_NO_ERROR;
576 }
577 
CacheNewServerConfig(const CryptoHandshakeMessage & message,QuicWallTime now,const vector<string> & cached_certs,CachedState * cached,string * error_details)578 QuicErrorCode QuicCryptoClientConfig::CacheNewServerConfig(
579     const CryptoHandshakeMessage& message,
580     QuicWallTime now,
581     const vector<string>& cached_certs,
582     CachedState* cached,
583     string* error_details) {
584   DCHECK(error_details != NULL);
585 
586   StringPiece scfg;
587   if (!message.GetStringPiece(kSCFG, &scfg)) {
588     *error_details = "Missing SCFG";
589     return QUIC_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER_NOT_FOUND;
590   }
591 
592   QuicErrorCode error = cached->SetServerConfig(scfg, now, error_details);
593   if (error != QUIC_NO_ERROR) {
594     return error;
595   }
596 
597   StringPiece token;
598   if (message.GetStringPiece(kSourceAddressTokenTag, &token)) {
599     cached->set_source_address_token(token);
600   }
601 
602   StringPiece proof, cert_bytes;
603   bool has_proof = message.GetStringPiece(kPROF, &proof);
604   bool has_cert = message.GetStringPiece(kCertificateTag, &cert_bytes);
605   if (has_proof && has_cert) {
606     vector<string> certs;
607     if (!CertCompressor::DecompressChain(cert_bytes, cached_certs,
608                                          common_cert_sets, &certs)) {
609       *error_details = "Certificate data invalid";
610       return QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER;
611     }
612 
613     cached->SetProof(certs, proof);
614   } else {
615     if (proof_verifier() != NULL) {
616       // Secure QUIC: clear existing proof as we have been sent a new SCFG
617       // without matching proof/certs.
618       cached->ClearProof();
619     }
620 
621     if (has_proof && !has_cert) {
622       *error_details = "Certificate missing";
623       return QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER;
624     }
625 
626     if (!has_proof && has_cert) {
627       *error_details = "Proof missing";
628       return QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER;
629     }
630   }
631 
632   return QUIC_NO_ERROR;
633 }
634 
ProcessRejection(const CryptoHandshakeMessage & rej,QuicWallTime now,CachedState * cached,bool is_https,QuicCryptoNegotiatedParameters * out_params,string * error_details)635 QuicErrorCode QuicCryptoClientConfig::ProcessRejection(
636     const CryptoHandshakeMessage& rej,
637     QuicWallTime now,
638     CachedState* cached,
639     bool is_https,
640     QuicCryptoNegotiatedParameters* out_params,
641     string* error_details) {
642   DCHECK(error_details != NULL);
643 
644   if (rej.tag() != kREJ) {
645     *error_details = "Message is not REJ";
646     return QUIC_CRYPTO_INTERNAL_ERROR;
647   }
648 
649   QuicErrorCode error = CacheNewServerConfig(rej, now, out_params->cached_certs,
650                                              cached, error_details);
651   if (error != QUIC_NO_ERROR) {
652     return error;
653   }
654 
655   StringPiece nonce;
656   if (rej.GetStringPiece(kServerNonceTag, &nonce)) {
657     out_params->server_nonce = nonce.as_string();
658   }
659 
660   const uint32* reject_reasons;
661   size_t num_reject_reasons;
662   COMPILE_ASSERT(sizeof(QuicTag) == sizeof(uint32), header_out_of_sync);
663   if (rej.GetTaglist(kRREJ, &reject_reasons,
664                      &num_reject_reasons) == QUIC_NO_ERROR) {
665     uint32 packed_error = 0;
666     for (size_t i = 0; i < num_reject_reasons; ++i) {
667       // HANDSHAKE_OK is 0 and don't report that as error.
668       if (reject_reasons[i] == HANDSHAKE_OK || reject_reasons[i] >= 32) {
669         continue;
670       }
671       HandshakeFailureReason reason =
672           static_cast<HandshakeFailureReason>(reject_reasons[i]);
673       packed_error |= 1 << (reason - 1);
674     }
675     DVLOG(1) << "Reasons for rejection: " << packed_error;
676     if (is_https) {
677       UMA_HISTOGRAM_SPARSE_SLOWLY("Net.QuicClientHelloRejectReasons.Secure",
678                                   packed_error);
679     } else {
680       UMA_HISTOGRAM_SPARSE_SLOWLY("Net.QuicClientHelloRejectReasons.Insecure",
681                                   packed_error);
682     }
683   }
684 
685   return QUIC_NO_ERROR;
686 }
687 
ProcessServerHello(const CryptoHandshakeMessage & server_hello,QuicConnectionId connection_id,const QuicVersionVector & negotiated_versions,CachedState * cached,QuicCryptoNegotiatedParameters * out_params,string * error_details)688 QuicErrorCode QuicCryptoClientConfig::ProcessServerHello(
689     const CryptoHandshakeMessage& server_hello,
690     QuicConnectionId connection_id,
691     const QuicVersionVector& negotiated_versions,
692     CachedState* cached,
693     QuicCryptoNegotiatedParameters* out_params,
694     string* error_details) {
695   DCHECK(error_details != NULL);
696 
697   if (server_hello.tag() != kSHLO) {
698     *error_details = "Bad tag";
699     return QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_TYPE;
700   }
701 
702   const QuicTag* supported_version_tags;
703   size_t num_supported_versions;
704 
705   if (server_hello.GetTaglist(kVER, &supported_version_tags,
706                               &num_supported_versions) != QUIC_NO_ERROR) {
707     *error_details = "server hello missing version list";
708     return QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER;
709   }
710   if (!negotiated_versions.empty()) {
711     bool mismatch = num_supported_versions != negotiated_versions.size();
712     for (size_t i = 0; i < num_supported_versions && !mismatch; ++i) {
713       mismatch = QuicTagToQuicVersion(supported_version_tags[i]) !=
714           negotiated_versions[i];
715     }
716     // The server sent a list of supported versions, and the connection
717     // reports that there was a version negotiation during the handshake.
718       // Ensure that these two lists are identical.
719     if (mismatch) {
720       *error_details = "Downgrade attack detected";
721       return QUIC_VERSION_NEGOTIATION_MISMATCH;
722     }
723   }
724 
725   // Learn about updated source address tokens.
726   StringPiece token;
727   if (server_hello.GetStringPiece(kSourceAddressTokenTag, &token)) {
728     cached->set_source_address_token(token);
729   }
730 
731   // TODO(agl):
732   //   learn about updated SCFGs.
733 
734   StringPiece public_value;
735   if (!server_hello.GetStringPiece(kPUBS, &public_value)) {
736     *error_details = "server hello missing forward secure public value";
737     return QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER;
738   }
739 
740   if (!out_params->client_key_exchange->CalculateSharedKey(
741           public_value, &out_params->forward_secure_premaster_secret)) {
742     *error_details = "Key exchange failure";
743     return QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_PARAMETER;
744   }
745 
746   string hkdf_input;
747   const size_t label_len = strlen(QuicCryptoConfig::kForwardSecureLabel) + 1;
748   hkdf_input.reserve(label_len + out_params->hkdf_input_suffix.size());
749   hkdf_input.append(QuicCryptoConfig::kForwardSecureLabel, label_len);
750   hkdf_input.append(out_params->hkdf_input_suffix);
751 
752   if (!CryptoUtils::DeriveKeys(
753            out_params->forward_secure_premaster_secret, out_params->aead,
754            out_params->client_nonce, out_params->server_nonce, hkdf_input,
755            CryptoUtils::CLIENT, &out_params->forward_secure_crypters,
756            &out_params->subkey_secret)) {
757     *error_details = "Symmetric key setup failed";
758     return QUIC_CRYPTO_SYMMETRIC_KEY_SETUP_FAILED;
759   }
760 
761   return QUIC_NO_ERROR;
762 }
763 
ProcessServerConfigUpdate(const CryptoHandshakeMessage & server_config_update,QuicWallTime now,CachedState * cached,QuicCryptoNegotiatedParameters * out_params,string * error_details)764 QuicErrorCode QuicCryptoClientConfig::ProcessServerConfigUpdate(
765     const CryptoHandshakeMessage& server_config_update,
766     QuicWallTime now,
767     CachedState* cached,
768     QuicCryptoNegotiatedParameters* out_params,
769     string* error_details) {
770   DCHECK(error_details != NULL);
771 
772   if (server_config_update.tag() != kSCUP) {
773     *error_details = "ServerConfigUpdate must have kSCUP tag.";
774     return QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_TYPE;
775   }
776 
777   return CacheNewServerConfig(server_config_update, now,
778                               out_params->cached_certs, cached, error_details);
779 }
780 
proof_verifier() const781 ProofVerifier* QuicCryptoClientConfig::proof_verifier() const {
782   return proof_verifier_.get();
783 }
784 
SetProofVerifier(ProofVerifier * verifier)785 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::SetProofVerifier(ProofVerifier* verifier) {
786   proof_verifier_.reset(verifier);
787 }
788 
channel_id_source() const789 ChannelIDSource* QuicCryptoClientConfig::channel_id_source() const {
790   return channel_id_source_.get();
791 }
792 
SetChannelIDSource(ChannelIDSource * source)793 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::SetChannelIDSource(ChannelIDSource* source) {
794   channel_id_source_.reset(source);
795 }
796 
InitializeFrom(const QuicServerId & server_id,const QuicServerId & canonical_server_id,QuicCryptoClientConfig * canonical_crypto_config)797 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::InitializeFrom(
798     const QuicServerId& server_id,
799     const QuicServerId& canonical_server_id,
800     QuicCryptoClientConfig* canonical_crypto_config) {
801   CachedState* canonical_cached =
802       canonical_crypto_config->LookupOrCreate(canonical_server_id);
803   if (!canonical_cached->proof_valid()) {
804     return;
805   }
806   CachedState* cached = LookupOrCreate(server_id);
807   cached->InitializeFrom(*canonical_cached);
808 }
809 
AddCanonicalSuffix(const string & suffix)810 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::AddCanonicalSuffix(const string& suffix) {
811   canoncial_suffixes_.push_back(suffix);
812 }
813 
PreferAesGcm()814 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::PreferAesGcm() {
815   DCHECK(!aead.empty());
816   if (aead.size() <= 1) {
817     return;
818   }
819   QuicTagVector::iterator pos = find(aead.begin(), aead.end(), kAESG);
820   if (pos != aead.end()) {
821     aead.erase(pos);
822     aead.insert(aead.begin(), kAESG);
823   }
824 }
825 
DisableEcdsa()826 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::DisableEcdsa() {
827   disable_ecdsa_ = true;
828 }
829 
PopulateFromCanonicalConfig(const QuicServerId & server_id,CachedState * server_state)830 void QuicCryptoClientConfig::PopulateFromCanonicalConfig(
831     const QuicServerId& server_id,
832     CachedState* server_state) {
833   DCHECK(server_state->IsEmpty());
834   size_t i = 0;
835   for (; i < canoncial_suffixes_.size(); ++i) {
836     if (EndsWith(server_id.host(), canoncial_suffixes_[i], false)) {
837       break;
838     }
839   }
840   if (i == canoncial_suffixes_.size())
841     return;
842 
843   QuicServerId suffix_server_id(canoncial_suffixes_[i], server_id.port(),
844                                 server_id.is_https(),
845                                 server_id.privacy_mode());
846   if (!ContainsKey(canonical_server_map_, suffix_server_id)) {
847     // This is the first host we've seen which matches the suffix, so make it
848     // canonical.
849     canonical_server_map_[suffix_server_id] = server_id;
850     return;
851   }
852 
853   const QuicServerId& canonical_server_id =
854       canonical_server_map_[suffix_server_id];
855   CachedState* canonical_state = cached_states_[canonical_server_id];
856   if (!canonical_state->proof_valid()) {
857     return;
858   }
859 
860   // Update canonical version to point at the "most recent" entry.
861   canonical_server_map_[suffix_server_id] = server_id;
862 
863   server_state->InitializeFrom(*canonical_state);
864 }
865 
866 }  // namespace net
867