1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include "components/omnibox/autocomplete_result.h"
6
7 #include <algorithm>
8 #include <iterator>
9
10 #include "base/logging.h"
11 #include "base/metrics/histogram.h"
12 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
13 #include "components/metrics/proto/omnibox_event.pb.h"
14 #include "components/metrics/proto/omnibox_input_type.pb.h"
15 #include "components/omnibox/autocomplete_input.h"
16 #include "components/omnibox/autocomplete_match.h"
17 #include "components/omnibox/autocomplete_provider.h"
18 #include "components/omnibox/omnibox_field_trial.h"
19 #include "components/search/search.h"
20 #include "components/url_fixer/url_fixer.h"
21
22 using metrics::OmniboxEventProto;
23
24 namespace {
25
26 // This class implements a special version of AutocompleteMatch::MoreRelevant
27 // that allows matches of particular types to be demoted in AutocompleteResult.
28 class CompareWithDemoteByType {
29 public:
30 CompareWithDemoteByType(
31 OmniboxEventProto::PageClassification current_page_classification);
32
33 // Returns the relevance score of |match| demoted appropriately by
34 // |demotions_by_type_|.
35 int GetDemotedRelevance(const AutocompleteMatch& match);
36
37 // Comparison function.
38 bool operator()(const AutocompleteMatch& elem1,
39 const AutocompleteMatch& elem2);
40
41 private:
42 OmniboxFieldTrial::DemotionMultipliers demotions_;
43 };
44
CompareWithDemoteByType(OmniboxEventProto::PageClassification current_page_classification)45 CompareWithDemoteByType::CompareWithDemoteByType(
46 OmniboxEventProto::PageClassification current_page_classification) {
47 OmniboxFieldTrial::GetDemotionsByType(current_page_classification,
48 &demotions_);
49 }
50
GetDemotedRelevance(const AutocompleteMatch & match)51 int CompareWithDemoteByType::GetDemotedRelevance(
52 const AutocompleteMatch& match) {
53 OmniboxFieldTrial::DemotionMultipliers::const_iterator demotion_it =
54 demotions_.find(match.type);
55 return (demotion_it == demotions_.end()) ?
56 match.relevance : (match.relevance * demotion_it->second);
57 }
58
operator ()(const AutocompleteMatch & elem1,const AutocompleteMatch & elem2)59 bool CompareWithDemoteByType::operator()(const AutocompleteMatch& elem1,
60 const AutocompleteMatch& elem2) {
61 // Compute demoted relevance scores for each match.
62 const int demoted_relevance1 = GetDemotedRelevance(elem1);
63 const int demoted_relevance2 = GetDemotedRelevance(elem2);
64 // For equal-relevance matches, we sort alphabetically, so that providers
65 // who return multiple elements at the same priority get a "stable" sort
66 // across multiple updates.
67 return (demoted_relevance1 == demoted_relevance2) ?
68 (elem1.contents < elem2.contents) :
69 (demoted_relevance1 > demoted_relevance2);
70 }
71
72 class DestinationSort {
73 public:
74 DestinationSort(
75 OmniboxEventProto::PageClassification current_page_classification);
76 bool operator()(const AutocompleteMatch& elem1,
77 const AutocompleteMatch& elem2);
78
79 private:
80 CompareWithDemoteByType demote_by_type_;
81 };
82
DestinationSort(OmniboxEventProto::PageClassification current_page_classification)83 DestinationSort::DestinationSort(
84 OmniboxEventProto::PageClassification current_page_classification) :
85 demote_by_type_(current_page_classification) {}
86
operator ()(const AutocompleteMatch & elem1,const AutocompleteMatch & elem2)87 bool DestinationSort::operator()(const AutocompleteMatch& elem1,
88 const AutocompleteMatch& elem2) {
89 // Sort identical destination_urls together. Place the most relevant matches
90 // first, so that when we call std::unique(), these are the ones that get
91 // preserved.
92 if (AutocompleteMatch::DestinationsEqual(elem1, elem2) ||
93 (elem1.stripped_destination_url.is_empty() &&
94 elem2.stripped_destination_url.is_empty())) {
95 return demote_by_type_(elem1, elem2);
96 }
97 return elem1.stripped_destination_url < elem2.stripped_destination_url;
98 }
99
100 // Returns true if |match| is allowed to the default match taking into account
101 // whether we're supposed to (and able to) demote all matches with inline
102 // autocompletions.
AllowedToBeDefaultMatchAccountingForDisableInliningExperiment(const AutocompleteMatch & match,const bool has_legal_default_match_without_completion)103 bool AllowedToBeDefaultMatchAccountingForDisableInliningExperiment(
104 const AutocompleteMatch& match,
105 const bool has_legal_default_match_without_completion) {
106 return match.allowed_to_be_default_match &&
107 (!OmniboxFieldTrial::DisableInlining() ||
108 !has_legal_default_match_without_completion ||
109 match.inline_autocompletion.empty());
110 }
111
112 }; // namespace
113
114 // static
115 const size_t AutocompleteResult::kMaxMatches = 6;
116
Clear()117 void AutocompleteResult::Selection::Clear() {
118 destination_url = GURL();
119 provider_affinity = NULL;
120 is_history_what_you_typed_match = false;
121 }
122
AutocompleteResult()123 AutocompleteResult::AutocompleteResult() {
124 // Reserve space for the max number of matches we'll show.
125 matches_.reserve(kMaxMatches);
126
127 // It's probably safe to do this in the initializer list, but there's little
128 // penalty to doing it here and it ensures our object is fully constructed
129 // before calling member functions.
130 default_match_ = end();
131 }
132
~AutocompleteResult()133 AutocompleteResult::~AutocompleteResult() {}
134
CopyOldMatches(const AutocompleteInput & input,const AutocompleteResult & old_matches,TemplateURLService * template_url_service)135 void AutocompleteResult::CopyOldMatches(
136 const AutocompleteInput& input,
137 const AutocompleteResult& old_matches,
138 TemplateURLService* template_url_service) {
139 if (old_matches.empty())
140 return;
141
142 if (empty()) {
143 // If we've got no matches we can copy everything from the last result.
144 CopyFrom(old_matches);
145 for (ACMatches::iterator i(begin()); i != end(); ++i)
146 i->from_previous = true;
147 return;
148 }
149
150 // In hopes of providing a stable popup we try to keep the number of matches
151 // per provider consistent. Other schemes (such as blindly copying the most
152 // relevant matches) typically result in many successive 'What You Typed'
153 // results filling all the matches, which looks awful.
154 //
155 // Instead of starting with the current matches and then adding old matches
156 // until we hit our overall limit, we copy enough old matches so that each
157 // provider has at least as many as before, and then use SortAndCull() to
158 // clamp globally. This way, old high-relevance matches will starve new
159 // low-relevance matches, under the assumption that the new matches will
160 // ultimately be similar. If the assumption holds, this prevents seeing the
161 // new low-relevance match appear and then quickly get pushed off the bottom;
162 // if it doesn't, then once the providers are done and we expire the old
163 // matches, the new ones will all become visible, so we won't have lost
164 // anything permanently.
165 ProviderToMatches matches_per_provider, old_matches_per_provider;
166 BuildProviderToMatches(&matches_per_provider);
167 old_matches.BuildProviderToMatches(&old_matches_per_provider);
168 for (ProviderToMatches::const_iterator i(old_matches_per_provider.begin());
169 i != old_matches_per_provider.end(); ++i) {
170 MergeMatchesByProvider(input.current_page_classification(),
171 i->second, matches_per_provider[i->first]);
172 }
173
174 SortAndCull(input, template_url_service);
175 }
176
AppendMatches(const ACMatches & matches)177 void AutocompleteResult::AppendMatches(const ACMatches& matches) {
178 #ifndef NDEBUG
179 for (ACMatches::const_iterator i(matches.begin()); i != matches.end(); ++i) {
180 DCHECK_EQ(AutocompleteMatch::SanitizeString(i->contents), i->contents);
181 DCHECK_EQ(AutocompleteMatch::SanitizeString(i->description),
182 i->description);
183 }
184 #endif
185 std::copy(matches.begin(), matches.end(), std::back_inserter(matches_));
186 default_match_ = end();
187 alternate_nav_url_ = GURL();
188 }
189
SortAndCull(const AutocompleteInput & input,TemplateURLService * template_url_service)190 void AutocompleteResult::SortAndCull(
191 const AutocompleteInput& input,
192 TemplateURLService* template_url_service) {
193 for (ACMatches::iterator i(matches_.begin()); i != matches_.end(); ++i)
194 i->ComputeStrippedDestinationURL(template_url_service);
195
196 DedupMatchesByDestination(input.current_page_classification(), true,
197 &matches_);
198
199 // If the result set has at least one legal default match without an inline
200 // autocompletion, then in the disable inlining experiment it will be okay
201 // to demote all matches with inline autocompletions. On the other hand, if
202 // the experiment is active but there is no legal match without an inline
203 // autocompletion, then we'll pretend the experiment is not active and not
204 // demote the matches with an inline autocompletion. In other words, an
205 // alternate name for this variable is
206 // allowed_to_demote_matches_with_inline_autocompletion.
207 bool has_legal_default_match_without_completion = false;
208 for (AutocompleteResult::iterator it = matches_.begin();
209 (it != matches_.end()) && !has_legal_default_match_without_completion;
210 ++it) {
211 if (it->allowed_to_be_default_match && it->inline_autocompletion.empty())
212 has_legal_default_match_without_completion = true;
213 }
214 UMA_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN("Omnibox.HasLegalDefaultMatchWithoutCompletion",
215 has_legal_default_match_without_completion);
216
217 // Sort and trim to the most relevant kMaxMatches matches.
218 size_t max_num_matches = std::min(kMaxMatches, matches_.size());
219 CompareWithDemoteByType comparing_object(input.current_page_classification());
220 std::sort(matches_.begin(), matches_.end(), comparing_object);
221 if (!matches_.empty() &&
222 !AllowedToBeDefaultMatchAccountingForDisableInliningExperiment(
223 *matches_.begin(), has_legal_default_match_without_completion)) {
224 // Top match is not allowed to be the default match. Find the most
225 // relevant legal match and shift it to the front.
226 for (AutocompleteResult::iterator it = matches_.begin() + 1;
227 it != matches_.end(); ++it) {
228 if (AllowedToBeDefaultMatchAccountingForDisableInliningExperiment(
229 *it, has_legal_default_match_without_completion)) {
230 std::rotate(matches_.begin(), it, it + 1);
231 break;
232 }
233 }
234 }
235 // In the process of trimming, drop all matches with a demoted relevance
236 // score of 0.
237 size_t num_matches;
238 for (num_matches = 0u; (num_matches < max_num_matches) &&
239 (comparing_object.GetDemotedRelevance(*match_at(num_matches)) > 0);
240 ++num_matches) {}
241 matches_.resize(num_matches);
242
243 default_match_ = matches_.begin();
244
245 if (default_match_ != matches_.end()) {
246 const base::string16 debug_info =
247 base::ASCIIToUTF16("fill_into_edit=") +
248 default_match_->fill_into_edit +
249 base::ASCIIToUTF16(", provider=") +
250 ((default_match_->provider != NULL)
251 ? base::ASCIIToUTF16(default_match_->provider->GetName())
252 : base::string16()) +
253 base::ASCIIToUTF16(", input=") +
254 input.text();
255 DCHECK(default_match_->allowed_to_be_default_match) << debug_info;
256 // If the default match is valid (i.e., not a prompt/placeholder), make
257 // sure the type of destination is what the user would expect given the
258 // input.
259 if (default_match_->destination_url.is_valid()) {
260 // We shouldn't get query matches for URL inputs, or non-query matches
261 // for query inputs.
262 if (AutocompleteMatch::IsSearchType(default_match_->type)) {
263 DCHECK_NE(metrics::OmniboxInputType::URL, input.type()) << debug_info;
264 } else {
265 DCHECK_NE(metrics::OmniboxInputType::FORCED_QUERY, input.type())
266 << debug_info;
267 // If the user explicitly typed a scheme, the default match should
268 // have the same scheme.
269 if ((input.type() == metrics::OmniboxInputType::URL) &&
270 input.parts().scheme.is_nonempty()) {
271 const std::string& in_scheme = base::UTF16ToUTF8(input.scheme());
272 const std::string& dest_scheme =
273 default_match_->destination_url.scheme();
274 DCHECK(url_fixer::IsEquivalentScheme(in_scheme, dest_scheme))
275 << debug_info;
276 }
277 }
278 }
279 }
280
281 // Set the alternate nav URL.
282 alternate_nav_url_ = (default_match_ == matches_.end()) ?
283 GURL() : ComputeAlternateNavUrl(input, *default_match_);
284 }
285
HasCopiedMatches() const286 bool AutocompleteResult::HasCopiedMatches() const {
287 for (ACMatches::const_iterator i(begin()); i != end(); ++i) {
288 if (i->from_previous)
289 return true;
290 }
291 return false;
292 }
293
size() const294 size_t AutocompleteResult::size() const {
295 return matches_.size();
296 }
297
empty() const298 bool AutocompleteResult::empty() const {
299 return matches_.empty();
300 }
301
begin() const302 AutocompleteResult::const_iterator AutocompleteResult::begin() const {
303 return matches_.begin();
304 }
305
begin()306 AutocompleteResult::iterator AutocompleteResult::begin() {
307 return matches_.begin();
308 }
309
end() const310 AutocompleteResult::const_iterator AutocompleteResult::end() const {
311 return matches_.end();
312 }
313
end()314 AutocompleteResult::iterator AutocompleteResult::end() {
315 return matches_.end();
316 }
317
318 // Returns the match at the given index.
match_at(size_t index) const319 const AutocompleteMatch& AutocompleteResult::match_at(size_t index) const {
320 DCHECK_LT(index, matches_.size());
321 return matches_[index];
322 }
323
match_at(size_t index)324 AutocompleteMatch* AutocompleteResult::match_at(size_t index) {
325 DCHECK_LT(index, matches_.size());
326 return &matches_[index];
327 }
328
ShouldHideTopMatch() const329 bool AutocompleteResult::ShouldHideTopMatch() const {
330 return chrome::ShouldHideTopVerbatimMatch() &&
331 TopMatchIsStandaloneVerbatimMatch();
332 }
333
TopMatchIsStandaloneVerbatimMatch() const334 bool AutocompleteResult::TopMatchIsStandaloneVerbatimMatch() const {
335 if (empty() || !match_at(0).IsVerbatimType())
336 return false;
337
338 // Skip any copied matches, under the assumption that they'll be expired and
339 // disappear. We don't want this disappearance to cause the visibility of the
340 // top match to change.
341 for (const_iterator i(begin() + 1); i != end(); ++i) {
342 if (!i->from_previous)
343 return !i->IsVerbatimType();
344 }
345 return true;
346 }
347
Reset()348 void AutocompleteResult::Reset() {
349 matches_.clear();
350 default_match_ = end();
351 }
352
Swap(AutocompleteResult * other)353 void AutocompleteResult::Swap(AutocompleteResult* other) {
354 const size_t default_match_offset = default_match_ - begin();
355 const size_t other_default_match_offset =
356 other->default_match_ - other->begin();
357 matches_.swap(other->matches_);
358 default_match_ = begin() + other_default_match_offset;
359 other->default_match_ = other->begin() + default_match_offset;
360 alternate_nav_url_.Swap(&(other->alternate_nav_url_));
361 }
362
363 #ifndef NDEBUG
Validate() const364 void AutocompleteResult::Validate() const {
365 for (const_iterator i(begin()); i != end(); ++i)
366 i->Validate();
367 }
368 #endif
369
370 // static
ComputeAlternateNavUrl(const AutocompleteInput & input,const AutocompleteMatch & match)371 GURL AutocompleteResult::ComputeAlternateNavUrl(
372 const AutocompleteInput& input,
373 const AutocompleteMatch& match) {
374 return ((input.type() == metrics::OmniboxInputType::UNKNOWN) &&
375 (AutocompleteMatch::IsSearchType(match.type)) &&
376 (match.transition != ui::PAGE_TRANSITION_KEYWORD) &&
377 (input.canonicalized_url() != match.destination_url)) ?
378 input.canonicalized_url() : GURL();
379 }
380
DedupMatchesByDestination(OmniboxEventProto::PageClassification page_classification,bool set_duplicate_matches,ACMatches * matches)381 void AutocompleteResult::DedupMatchesByDestination(
382 OmniboxEventProto::PageClassification page_classification,
383 bool set_duplicate_matches,
384 ACMatches* matches) {
385 DestinationSort destination_sort(page_classification);
386 // Sort matches such that duplicate matches are consecutive.
387 std::sort(matches->begin(), matches->end(), destination_sort);
388
389 if (set_duplicate_matches) {
390 // Set duplicate_matches for the first match before erasing duplicate
391 // matches.
392 for (ACMatches::iterator i(matches->begin()); i != matches->end(); ++i) {
393 for (int j = 1; (i + j != matches->end()) &&
394 AutocompleteMatch::DestinationsEqual(*i, *(i + j)); ++j) {
395 AutocompleteMatch& dup_match(*(i + j));
396 i->duplicate_matches.insert(i->duplicate_matches.end(),
397 dup_match.duplicate_matches.begin(),
398 dup_match.duplicate_matches.end());
399 dup_match.duplicate_matches.clear();
400 i->duplicate_matches.push_back(dup_match);
401 }
402 }
403 }
404
405 // Erase duplicate matches.
406 matches->erase(std::unique(matches->begin(), matches->end(),
407 &AutocompleteMatch::DestinationsEqual),
408 matches->end());
409 }
410
CopyFrom(const AutocompleteResult & rhs)411 void AutocompleteResult::CopyFrom(const AutocompleteResult& rhs) {
412 if (this == &rhs)
413 return;
414
415 matches_ = rhs.matches_;
416 // Careful! You can't just copy iterators from another container, you have to
417 // reconstruct them.
418 default_match_ = (rhs.default_match_ == rhs.end()) ?
419 end() : (begin() + (rhs.default_match_ - rhs.begin()));
420
421 alternate_nav_url_ = rhs.alternate_nav_url_;
422 }
423
BuildProviderToMatches(ProviderToMatches * provider_to_matches) const424 void AutocompleteResult::BuildProviderToMatches(
425 ProviderToMatches* provider_to_matches) const {
426 for (ACMatches::const_iterator i(begin()); i != end(); ++i)
427 (*provider_to_matches)[i->provider].push_back(*i);
428 }
429
430 // static
HasMatchByDestination(const AutocompleteMatch & match,const ACMatches & matches)431 bool AutocompleteResult::HasMatchByDestination(const AutocompleteMatch& match,
432 const ACMatches& matches) {
433 for (ACMatches::const_iterator i(matches.begin()); i != matches.end(); ++i) {
434 if (i->destination_url == match.destination_url)
435 return true;
436 }
437 return false;
438 }
439
MergeMatchesByProvider(OmniboxEventProto::PageClassification page_classification,const ACMatches & old_matches,const ACMatches & new_matches)440 void AutocompleteResult::MergeMatchesByProvider(
441 OmniboxEventProto::PageClassification page_classification,
442 const ACMatches& old_matches,
443 const ACMatches& new_matches) {
444 if (new_matches.size() >= old_matches.size())
445 return;
446
447 size_t delta = old_matches.size() - new_matches.size();
448 const int max_relevance = (new_matches.empty() ?
449 matches_.front().relevance : new_matches[0].relevance) - 1;
450 // Because the goal is a visibly-stable popup, rather than one that preserves
451 // the highest-relevance matches, we copy in the lowest-relevance matches
452 // first. This means that within each provider's "group" of matches, any
453 // synchronous matches (which tend to have the highest scores) will
454 // "overwrite" the initial matches from that provider's previous results,
455 // minimally disturbing the rest of the matches.
456 for (ACMatches::const_reverse_iterator i(old_matches.rbegin());
457 i != old_matches.rend() && delta > 0; ++i) {
458 if (!HasMatchByDestination(*i, new_matches)) {
459 AutocompleteMatch match = *i;
460 match.relevance = std::min(max_relevance, match.relevance);
461 match.from_previous = true;
462 matches_.push_back(match);
463 delta--;
464 }
465 }
466 }
467