1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include "components/omnibox/base_search_provider.h"
6
7 #include "base/i18n/case_conversion.h"
8 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
9 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
10 #include "components/metrics/proto/omnibox_event.pb.h"
11 #include "components/metrics/proto/omnibox_input_type.pb.h"
12 #include "components/omnibox/autocomplete_provider_client.h"
13 #include "components/omnibox/autocomplete_provider_listener.h"
14 #include "components/omnibox/omnibox_field_trial.h"
15 #include "components/search_engines/template_url.h"
16 #include "components/search_engines/template_url_prepopulate_data.h"
17 #include "components/search_engines/template_url_service.h"
18 #include "net/base/registry_controlled_domains/registry_controlled_domain.h"
19 #include "net/url_request/url_fetcher.h"
20 #include "net/url_request/url_fetcher_delegate.h"
21 #include "url/gurl.h"
22
23 using metrics::OmniboxEventProto;
24
25 // SuggestionDeletionHandler -------------------------------------------------
26
27 // This class handles making requests to the server in order to delete
28 // personalized suggestions.
29 class SuggestionDeletionHandler : public net::URLFetcherDelegate {
30 public:
31 typedef base::Callback<void(bool, SuggestionDeletionHandler*)>
32 DeletionCompletedCallback;
33
34 SuggestionDeletionHandler(
35 const std::string& deletion_url,
36 net::URLRequestContextGetter* request_context,
37 const DeletionCompletedCallback& callback);
38
39 virtual ~SuggestionDeletionHandler();
40
41 private:
42 // net::URLFetcherDelegate:
43 virtual void OnURLFetchComplete(const net::URLFetcher* source) OVERRIDE;
44
45 scoped_ptr<net::URLFetcher> deletion_fetcher_;
46 DeletionCompletedCallback callback_;
47
48 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SuggestionDeletionHandler);
49 };
50
SuggestionDeletionHandler(const std::string & deletion_url,net::URLRequestContextGetter * request_context,const DeletionCompletedCallback & callback)51 SuggestionDeletionHandler::SuggestionDeletionHandler(
52 const std::string& deletion_url,
53 net::URLRequestContextGetter* request_context,
54 const DeletionCompletedCallback& callback) : callback_(callback) {
55 GURL url(deletion_url);
56 DCHECK(url.is_valid());
57
58 deletion_fetcher_.reset(net::URLFetcher::Create(
59 BaseSearchProvider::kDeletionURLFetcherID,
60 url,
61 net::URLFetcher::GET,
62 this));
63 deletion_fetcher_->SetRequestContext(request_context);
64 deletion_fetcher_->Start();
65 }
66
~SuggestionDeletionHandler()67 SuggestionDeletionHandler::~SuggestionDeletionHandler() {
68 }
69
OnURLFetchComplete(const net::URLFetcher * source)70 void SuggestionDeletionHandler::OnURLFetchComplete(
71 const net::URLFetcher* source) {
72 DCHECK(source == deletion_fetcher_.get());
73 callback_.Run(
74 source->GetStatus().is_success() && (source->GetResponseCode() == 200),
75 this);
76 }
77
78 // BaseSearchProvider ---------------------------------------------------------
79
80 // static
81 const int BaseSearchProvider::kDefaultProviderURLFetcherID = 1;
82 const int BaseSearchProvider::kKeywordProviderURLFetcherID = 2;
83 const int BaseSearchProvider::kDeletionURLFetcherID = 3;
84
BaseSearchProvider(TemplateURLService * template_url_service,scoped_ptr<AutocompleteProviderClient> client,AutocompleteProvider::Type type)85 BaseSearchProvider::BaseSearchProvider(
86 TemplateURLService* template_url_service,
87 scoped_ptr<AutocompleteProviderClient> client,
88 AutocompleteProvider::Type type)
89 : AutocompleteProvider(type),
90 template_url_service_(template_url_service),
91 client_(client.Pass()),
92 field_trial_triggered_(false),
93 field_trial_triggered_in_session_(false) {
94 }
95
96 // static
ShouldPrefetch(const AutocompleteMatch & match)97 bool BaseSearchProvider::ShouldPrefetch(const AutocompleteMatch& match) {
98 return match.GetAdditionalInfo(kShouldPrefetchKey) == kTrue;
99 }
100
101 // static
CreateSearchSuggestion(const base::string16 & suggestion,AutocompleteMatchType::Type type,bool from_keyword_provider,const TemplateURL * template_url,const SearchTermsData & search_terms_data)102 AutocompleteMatch BaseSearchProvider::CreateSearchSuggestion(
103 const base::string16& suggestion,
104 AutocompleteMatchType::Type type,
105 bool from_keyword_provider,
106 const TemplateURL* template_url,
107 const SearchTermsData& search_terms_data) {
108 // These calls use a number of default values. For instance, they assume
109 // that if this match is from a keyword provider, then the user is in keyword
110 // mode. They also assume the caller knows what it's doing and we set
111 // this match to look as if it was received/created synchronously.
112 SearchSuggestionParser::SuggestResult suggest_result(
113 suggestion, type, suggestion, base::string16(), base::string16(),
114 base::string16(), base::string16(), std::string(), std::string(),
115 from_keyword_provider, 0, false, false, base::string16());
116 suggest_result.set_received_after_last_keystroke(false);
117 return CreateSearchSuggestion(
118 NULL, AutocompleteInput(), from_keyword_provider, suggest_result,
119 template_url, search_terms_data, 0, false);
120 }
121
DeleteMatch(const AutocompleteMatch & match)122 void BaseSearchProvider::DeleteMatch(const AutocompleteMatch& match) {
123 DCHECK(match.deletable);
124 if (!match.GetAdditionalInfo(BaseSearchProvider::kDeletionUrlKey).empty()) {
125 deletion_handlers_.push_back(new SuggestionDeletionHandler(
126 match.GetAdditionalInfo(BaseSearchProvider::kDeletionUrlKey),
127 client_->RequestContext(),
128 base::Bind(&BaseSearchProvider::OnDeletionComplete,
129 base::Unretained(this))));
130 }
131
132 TemplateURL* template_url =
133 match.GetTemplateURL(template_url_service_, false);
134 // This may be NULL if the template corresponding to the keyword has been
135 // deleted or there is no keyword set.
136 if (template_url != NULL) {
137 client_->DeleteMatchingURLsForKeywordFromHistory(template_url->id(),
138 match.contents);
139 }
140
141 // Immediately update the list of matches to show the match was deleted,
142 // regardless of whether the server request actually succeeds.
143 DeleteMatchFromMatches(match);
144 }
145
AddProviderInfo(ProvidersInfo * provider_info) const146 void BaseSearchProvider::AddProviderInfo(ProvidersInfo* provider_info) const {
147 provider_info->push_back(metrics::OmniboxEventProto_ProviderInfo());
148 metrics::OmniboxEventProto_ProviderInfo& new_entry = provider_info->back();
149 new_entry.set_provider(AsOmniboxEventProviderType());
150 new_entry.set_provider_done(done_);
151 std::vector<uint32> field_trial_hashes;
152 OmniboxFieldTrial::GetActiveSuggestFieldTrialHashes(&field_trial_hashes);
153 for (size_t i = 0; i < field_trial_hashes.size(); ++i) {
154 if (field_trial_triggered_)
155 new_entry.mutable_field_trial_triggered()->Add(field_trial_hashes[i]);
156 if (field_trial_triggered_in_session_) {
157 new_entry.mutable_field_trial_triggered_in_session()->Add(
158 field_trial_hashes[i]);
159 }
160 }
161 }
162
163 // static
164 const char BaseSearchProvider::kRelevanceFromServerKey[] =
165 "relevance_from_server";
166 const char BaseSearchProvider::kShouldPrefetchKey[] = "should_prefetch";
167 const char BaseSearchProvider::kSuggestMetadataKey[] = "suggest_metadata";
168 const char BaseSearchProvider::kDeletionUrlKey[] = "deletion_url";
169 const char BaseSearchProvider::kTrue[] = "true";
170 const char BaseSearchProvider::kFalse[] = "false";
171
~BaseSearchProvider()172 BaseSearchProvider::~BaseSearchProvider() {}
173
SetDeletionURL(const std::string & deletion_url,AutocompleteMatch * match)174 void BaseSearchProvider::SetDeletionURL(const std::string& deletion_url,
175 AutocompleteMatch* match) {
176 if (deletion_url.empty())
177 return;
178 if (!template_url_service_)
179 return;
180 GURL url =
181 template_url_service_->GetDefaultSearchProvider()->GenerateSearchURL(
182 template_url_service_->search_terms_data());
183 url = url.GetOrigin().Resolve(deletion_url);
184 if (url.is_valid()) {
185 match->RecordAdditionalInfo(BaseSearchProvider::kDeletionUrlKey,
186 url.spec());
187 match->deletable = true;
188 }
189 }
190
191 // static
CreateSearchSuggestion(AutocompleteProvider * autocomplete_provider,const AutocompleteInput & input,const bool in_keyword_mode,const SearchSuggestionParser::SuggestResult & suggestion,const TemplateURL * template_url,const SearchTermsData & search_terms_data,int accepted_suggestion,bool append_extra_query_params)192 AutocompleteMatch BaseSearchProvider::CreateSearchSuggestion(
193 AutocompleteProvider* autocomplete_provider,
194 const AutocompleteInput& input,
195 const bool in_keyword_mode,
196 const SearchSuggestionParser::SuggestResult& suggestion,
197 const TemplateURL* template_url,
198 const SearchTermsData& search_terms_data,
199 int accepted_suggestion,
200 bool append_extra_query_params) {
201 AutocompleteMatch match(autocomplete_provider, suggestion.relevance(), false,
202 suggestion.type());
203
204 if (!template_url)
205 return match;
206 match.keyword = template_url->keyword();
207 match.contents = suggestion.match_contents();
208 match.contents_class = suggestion.match_contents_class();
209 match.answer_contents = suggestion.answer_contents();
210 match.answer_type = suggestion.answer_type();
211 if (suggestion.type() == AutocompleteMatchType::SEARCH_SUGGEST_INFINITE) {
212 match.RecordAdditionalInfo(
213 kACMatchPropertyInputText, base::UTF16ToUTF8(input.text()));
214 match.RecordAdditionalInfo(
215 kACMatchPropertyContentsPrefix,
216 base::UTF16ToUTF8(suggestion.match_contents_prefix()));
217 match.RecordAdditionalInfo(
218 kACMatchPropertyContentsStartIndex,
219 static_cast<int>(
220 suggestion.suggestion().length() - match.contents.length()));
221 }
222
223 if (!suggestion.annotation().empty())
224 match.description = suggestion.annotation();
225
226 // suggestion.match_contents() should have already been collapsed.
227 match.allowed_to_be_default_match =
228 (!in_keyword_mode || suggestion.from_keyword_provider()) &&
229 (base::CollapseWhitespace(input.text(), false) ==
230 suggestion.match_contents());
231
232 // When the user forced a query, we need to make sure all the fill_into_edit
233 // values preserve that property. Otherwise, if the user starts editing a
234 // suggestion, non-Search results will suddenly appear.
235 if (input.type() == metrics::OmniboxInputType::FORCED_QUERY)
236 match.fill_into_edit.assign(base::ASCIIToUTF16("?"));
237 if (suggestion.from_keyword_provider())
238 match.fill_into_edit.append(match.keyword + base::char16(' '));
239 // We only allow inlinable navsuggestions that were received before the
240 // last keystroke because we don't want asynchronous inline autocompletions.
241 if (!input.prevent_inline_autocomplete() &&
242 !suggestion.received_after_last_keystroke() &&
243 (!in_keyword_mode || suggestion.from_keyword_provider()) &&
244 StartsWith(suggestion.suggestion(), input.text(), false)) {
245 match.inline_autocompletion =
246 suggestion.suggestion().substr(input.text().length());
247 match.allowed_to_be_default_match = true;
248 }
249 match.fill_into_edit.append(suggestion.suggestion());
250
251 const TemplateURLRef& search_url = template_url->url_ref();
252 DCHECK(search_url.SupportsReplacement(search_terms_data));
253 match.search_terms_args.reset(
254 new TemplateURLRef::SearchTermsArgs(suggestion.suggestion()));
255 match.search_terms_args->original_query = input.text();
256 match.search_terms_args->accepted_suggestion = accepted_suggestion;
257 match.search_terms_args->enable_omnibox_start_margin = true;
258 match.search_terms_args->suggest_query_params =
259 suggestion.suggest_query_params();
260 match.search_terms_args->append_extra_query_params =
261 append_extra_query_params;
262 // This is the destination URL sans assisted query stats. This must be set
263 // so the AutocompleteController can properly de-dupe; the controller will
264 // eventually overwrite it before it reaches the user.
265 match.destination_url =
266 GURL(search_url.ReplaceSearchTerms(*match.search_terms_args.get(),
267 search_terms_data));
268
269 // Search results don't look like URLs.
270 match.transition = suggestion.from_keyword_provider() ?
271 ui::PAGE_TRANSITION_KEYWORD : ui::PAGE_TRANSITION_GENERATED;
272
273 return match;
274 }
275
276 // static
ZeroSuggestEnabled(const GURL & suggest_url,const TemplateURL * template_url,OmniboxEventProto::PageClassification page_classification,const SearchTermsData & search_terms_data,AutocompleteProviderClient * client)277 bool BaseSearchProvider::ZeroSuggestEnabled(
278 const GURL& suggest_url,
279 const TemplateURL* template_url,
280 OmniboxEventProto::PageClassification page_classification,
281 const SearchTermsData& search_terms_data,
282 AutocompleteProviderClient* client) {
283 if (!OmniboxFieldTrial::InZeroSuggestFieldTrial())
284 return false;
285
286 // Make sure we are sending the suggest request through HTTPS to prevent
287 // exposing the current page URL or personalized results without encryption.
288 if (!suggest_url.SchemeIs(url::kHttpsScheme))
289 return false;
290
291 // Don't show zero suggest on the NTP.
292 // TODO(hfung): Experiment with showing MostVisited zero suggest on NTP
293 // under the conditions described in crbug.com/305366.
294 if ((page_classification ==
295 OmniboxEventProto::INSTANT_NTP_WITH_FAKEBOX_AS_STARTING_FOCUS) ||
296 (page_classification ==
297 OmniboxEventProto::INSTANT_NTP_WITH_OMNIBOX_AS_STARTING_FOCUS))
298 return false;
299
300 // Don't run if in incognito mode.
301 if (client->IsOffTheRecord())
302 return false;
303
304 // Don't run if we can't get preferences or search suggest is not enabled.
305 if (!client->SearchSuggestEnabled())
306 return false;
307
308 // Only make the request if we know that the provider supports zero suggest
309 // (currently only the prepopulated Google provider).
310 if (template_url == NULL ||
311 !template_url->SupportsReplacement(search_terms_data) ||
312 TemplateURLPrepopulateData::GetEngineType(
313 *template_url, search_terms_data) != SEARCH_ENGINE_GOOGLE)
314 return false;
315
316 return true;
317 }
318
319 // static
CanSendURL(const GURL & current_page_url,const GURL & suggest_url,const TemplateURL * template_url,OmniboxEventProto::PageClassification page_classification,const SearchTermsData & search_terms_data,AutocompleteProviderClient * client)320 bool BaseSearchProvider::CanSendURL(
321 const GURL& current_page_url,
322 const GURL& suggest_url,
323 const TemplateURL* template_url,
324 OmniboxEventProto::PageClassification page_classification,
325 const SearchTermsData& search_terms_data,
326 AutocompleteProviderClient* client) {
327 if (!ZeroSuggestEnabled(suggest_url, template_url, page_classification,
328 search_terms_data, client))
329 return false;
330
331 if (!current_page_url.is_valid())
332 return false;
333
334 // Only allow HTTP URLs or HTTPS URLs for the same domain as the search
335 // provider.
336 if ((current_page_url.scheme() != url::kHttpScheme) &&
337 ((current_page_url.scheme() != url::kHttpsScheme) ||
338 !net::registry_controlled_domains::SameDomainOrHost(
339 current_page_url, suggest_url,
340 net::registry_controlled_domains::EXCLUDE_PRIVATE_REGISTRIES)))
341 return false;
342
343 if (!client->TabSyncEnabledAndUnencrypted())
344 return false;
345
346 return true;
347 }
348
AddMatchToMap(const SearchSuggestionParser::SuggestResult & result,const std::string & metadata,int accepted_suggestion,bool mark_as_deletable,bool in_keyword_mode,MatchMap * map)349 void BaseSearchProvider::AddMatchToMap(
350 const SearchSuggestionParser::SuggestResult& result,
351 const std::string& metadata,
352 int accepted_suggestion,
353 bool mark_as_deletable,
354 bool in_keyword_mode,
355 MatchMap* map) {
356 AutocompleteMatch match = CreateSearchSuggestion(
357 this, GetInput(result.from_keyword_provider()), in_keyword_mode, result,
358 GetTemplateURL(result.from_keyword_provider()),
359 template_url_service_->search_terms_data(), accepted_suggestion,
360 ShouldAppendExtraParams(result));
361 if (!match.destination_url.is_valid())
362 return;
363 match.search_terms_args->bookmark_bar_pinned = client_->ShowBookmarkBar();
364 match.RecordAdditionalInfo(kRelevanceFromServerKey,
365 result.relevance_from_server() ? kTrue : kFalse);
366 match.RecordAdditionalInfo(kShouldPrefetchKey,
367 result.should_prefetch() ? kTrue : kFalse);
368 SetDeletionURL(result.deletion_url(), &match);
369 if (mark_as_deletable)
370 match.deletable = true;
371 // Metadata is needed only for prefetching queries.
372 if (result.should_prefetch())
373 match.RecordAdditionalInfo(kSuggestMetadataKey, metadata);
374
375 // Try to add |match| to |map|. If a match for this suggestion is
376 // already in |map|, replace it if |match| is more relevant.
377 // NOTE: Keep this ToLower() call in sync with url_database.cc.
378 MatchKey match_key(
379 std::make_pair(base::i18n::ToLower(result.suggestion()),
380 match.search_terms_args->suggest_query_params));
381 const std::pair<MatchMap::iterator, bool> i(
382 map->insert(std::make_pair(match_key, match)));
383
384 bool should_prefetch = result.should_prefetch();
385 if (!i.second) {
386 // NOTE: We purposefully do a direct relevance comparison here instead of
387 // using AutocompleteMatch::MoreRelevant(), so that we'll prefer "items
388 // added first" rather than "items alphabetically first" when the scores
389 // are equal. The only case this matters is when a user has results with
390 // the same score that differ only by capitalization; because the history
391 // system returns results sorted by recency, this means we'll pick the most
392 // recent such result even if the precision of our relevance score is too
393 // low to distinguish the two.
394 if (match.relevance > i.first->second.relevance) {
395 match.duplicate_matches.insert(match.duplicate_matches.end(),
396 i.first->second.duplicate_matches.begin(),
397 i.first->second.duplicate_matches.end());
398 i.first->second.duplicate_matches.clear();
399 match.duplicate_matches.push_back(i.first->second);
400 i.first->second = match;
401 } else {
402 i.first->second.duplicate_matches.push_back(match);
403 if (match.keyword == i.first->second.keyword) {
404 // Old and new matches are from the same search provider. It is okay to
405 // record one match's prefetch data onto a different match (for the same
406 // query string) for the following reasons:
407 // 1. Because the suggest server only sends down a query string from
408 // which we construct a URL, rather than sending a full URL, and because
409 // we construct URLs from query strings in the same way every time, the
410 // URLs for the two matches will be the same. Therefore, we won't end up
411 // prefetching something the server didn't intend.
412 // 2. Presumably the server sets the prefetch bit on a match it things
413 // is sufficiently relevant that the user is likely to choose it.
414 // Surely setting the prefetch bit on a match of even higher relevance
415 // won't violate this assumption.
416 should_prefetch |= ShouldPrefetch(i.first->second);
417 i.first->second.RecordAdditionalInfo(kShouldPrefetchKey,
418 should_prefetch ? kTrue : kFalse);
419 if (should_prefetch)
420 i.first->second.RecordAdditionalInfo(kSuggestMetadataKey, metadata);
421 }
422 }
423 // Copy over answer data from lower-ranking item, if necessary.
424 // This depends on the lower-ranking item always being added last - see
425 // use of push_back above.
426 AutocompleteMatch& more_relevant_match = i.first->second;
427 const AutocompleteMatch& less_relevant_match =
428 more_relevant_match.duplicate_matches.back();
429 if (!less_relevant_match.answer_type.empty() &&
430 more_relevant_match.answer_type.empty()) {
431 more_relevant_match.answer_type = less_relevant_match.answer_type;
432 more_relevant_match.answer_contents = less_relevant_match.answer_contents;
433 }
434 }
435 }
436
ParseSuggestResults(const base::Value & root_val,int default_result_relevance,bool is_keyword_result,SearchSuggestionParser::Results * results)437 bool BaseSearchProvider::ParseSuggestResults(
438 const base::Value& root_val,
439 int default_result_relevance,
440 bool is_keyword_result,
441 SearchSuggestionParser::Results* results) {
442 if (!SearchSuggestionParser::ParseSuggestResults(
443 root_val, GetInput(is_keyword_result),
444 client_->SchemeClassifier(), default_result_relevance,
445 client_->AcceptLanguages(), is_keyword_result, results))
446 return false;
447
448 for (std::vector<GURL>::const_iterator it =
449 results->answers_image_urls.begin();
450 it != results->answers_image_urls.end(); ++it)
451 client_->PrefetchImage(*it);
452
453 field_trial_triggered_ |= results->field_trial_triggered;
454 field_trial_triggered_in_session_ |= results->field_trial_triggered;
455 return true;
456 }
457
DeleteMatchFromMatches(const AutocompleteMatch & match)458 void BaseSearchProvider::DeleteMatchFromMatches(
459 const AutocompleteMatch& match) {
460 for (ACMatches::iterator i(matches_.begin()); i != matches_.end(); ++i) {
461 // Find the desired match to delete by checking the type and contents.
462 // We can't check the destination URL, because the autocomplete controller
463 // may have reformulated that. Not that while checking for matching
464 // contents works for personalized suggestions, if more match types gain
465 // deletion support, this algorithm may need to be re-examined.
466 if (i->contents == match.contents && i->type == match.type) {
467 matches_.erase(i);
468 break;
469 }
470 }
471 }
472
OnDeletionComplete(bool success,SuggestionDeletionHandler * handler)473 void BaseSearchProvider::OnDeletionComplete(
474 bool success, SuggestionDeletionHandler* handler) {
475 RecordDeletionResult(success);
476 SuggestionDeletionHandlers::iterator it = std::find(
477 deletion_handlers_.begin(), deletion_handlers_.end(), handler);
478 DCHECK(it != deletion_handlers_.end());
479 deletion_handlers_.erase(it);
480 }
481