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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "base/sys_info.h"
6 
7 #include <dlfcn.h>
8 #include <sys/system_properties.h>
9 
10 #include "base/android/sys_utils.h"
11 #include "base/lazy_instance.h"
12 #include "base/logging.h"
13 #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
14 #include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
15 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
16 #include "base/sys_info_internal.h"
17 
18 // TODO(rmcilroy): Update API level when 'L' gets an official API level.
19 #if (__ANDROID_API__ >= 9999 /* 'L' */)
20 
21 namespace {
22 
23 typedef int (SystemPropertyGetFunction)(const char*, char*);
24 
DynamicallyLoadRealSystemPropertyGet()25 SystemPropertyGetFunction* DynamicallyLoadRealSystemPropertyGet() {
26   // libc.so should already be open, get a handle to it.
27   void* handle = dlopen("libc.so", RTLD_NOLOAD);
28   if (!handle) {
29     LOG(FATAL) << "Cannot dlopen libc.so: " << dlerror();
30   }
31   SystemPropertyGetFunction* real_system_property_get =
32       reinterpret_cast<SystemPropertyGetFunction*>(
33           dlsym(handle, "__system_property_get"));
34   if (!real_system_property_get) {
35     LOG(FATAL) << "Cannot resolve __system_property_get(): " << dlerror();
36   }
37   return real_system_property_get;
38 }
39 
40 static base::LazyInstance<base::internal::LazySysInfoValue<
41     SystemPropertyGetFunction*, DynamicallyLoadRealSystemPropertyGet> >::Leaky
42     g_lazy_real_system_property_get = LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER;
43 
44 }  // namespace
45 
46 // Android 'L' removes __system_property_get from the NDK, however it is still
47 // a hidden symbol in libc. Until we remove all calls of __system_property_get
48 // from Chrome we work around this by defining a weak stub here, which uses
49 // dlsym to but ensures that Chrome uses the real system
50 // implementatation when loaded.  http://crbug.com/392191.
__system_property_get(const char * name,char * value)51 int __system_property_get(const char* name, char* value) {
52   return g_lazy_real_system_property_get.Get().value()(name, value);
53 }
54 
55 #endif
56 
57 namespace {
58 
59 // Default version of Android to fall back to when actual version numbers
60 // cannot be acquired. Use the latest Android release with a higher bug fix
61 // version to avoid unnecessarily comparison errors with the latest release.
62 // This should be manually kept up-to-date on each Android release.
63 const int kDefaultAndroidMajorVersion = 4;
64 const int kDefaultAndroidMinorVersion = 4;
65 const int kDefaultAndroidBugfixVersion = 99;
66 
67 // Parse out the OS version numbers from the system properties.
ParseOSVersionNumbers(const char * os_version_str,int32 * major_version,int32 * minor_version,int32 * bugfix_version)68 void ParseOSVersionNumbers(const char* os_version_str,
69                            int32 *major_version,
70                            int32 *minor_version,
71                            int32 *bugfix_version) {
72   if (os_version_str[0]) {
73     // Try to parse out the version numbers from the string.
74     int num_read = sscanf(os_version_str, "%d.%d.%d", major_version,
75                           minor_version, bugfix_version);
76 
77     if (num_read > 0) {
78       // If we don't have a full set of version numbers, make the extras 0.
79       if (num_read < 2) *minor_version = 0;
80       if (num_read < 3) *bugfix_version = 0;
81       return;
82     }
83   }
84 
85   // For some reason, we couldn't parse the version number string.
86   *major_version = kDefaultAndroidMajorVersion;
87   *minor_version = kDefaultAndroidMinorVersion;
88   *bugfix_version = kDefaultAndroidBugfixVersion;
89 }
90 
91 // Parses a system property (specified with unit 'k','m' or 'g').
92 // Returns a value in bytes.
93 // Returns -1 if the string could not be parsed.
ParseSystemPropertyBytes(const base::StringPiece & str)94 int64 ParseSystemPropertyBytes(const base::StringPiece& str) {
95   const int64 KB = 1024;
96   const int64 MB = 1024 * KB;
97   const int64 GB = 1024 * MB;
98   if (str.size() == 0u)
99     return -1;
100   int64 unit_multiplier = 1;
101   size_t length = str.size();
102   if (str[length - 1] == 'k') {
103     unit_multiplier = KB;
104     length--;
105   } else if (str[length - 1] == 'm') {
106     unit_multiplier = MB;
107     length--;
108   } else if (str[length - 1] == 'g') {
109     unit_multiplier = GB;
110     length--;
111   }
112   int64 result = 0;
113   bool parsed = base::StringToInt64(str.substr(0, length), &result);
114   bool negative = result <= 0;
115   bool overflow = result >= std::numeric_limits<int64>::max() / unit_multiplier;
116   if (!parsed || negative || overflow)
117     return -1;
118   return result * unit_multiplier;
119 }
120 
GetDalvikHeapSizeMB()121 int GetDalvikHeapSizeMB() {
122   char heap_size_str[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
123   __system_property_get("dalvik.vm.heapsize", heap_size_str);
124   // dalvik.vm.heapsize property is writable by a root user.
125   // Clamp it to reasonable range as a sanity check,
126   // a typical android device will never have less than 48MB.
127   const int64 MB = 1024 * 1024;
128   int64 result = ParseSystemPropertyBytes(heap_size_str);
129   if (result == -1) {
130      // We should consider not exposing these values if they are not reliable.
131      LOG(ERROR) << "Can't parse dalvik.vm.heapsize: " << heap_size_str;
132      result = base::SysInfo::AmountOfPhysicalMemoryMB() / 3;
133   }
134   result = std::min<int64>(std::max<int64>(32 * MB, result), 1024 * MB) / MB;
135   return static_cast<int>(result);
136 }
137 
GetDalvikHeapGrowthLimitMB()138 int GetDalvikHeapGrowthLimitMB() {
139   char heap_size_str[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
140   __system_property_get("dalvik.vm.heapgrowthlimit", heap_size_str);
141   // dalvik.vm.heapgrowthlimit property is writable by a root user.
142   // Clamp it to reasonable range as a sanity check,
143   // a typical android device will never have less than 24MB.
144   const int64 MB = 1024 * 1024;
145   int64 result = ParseSystemPropertyBytes(heap_size_str);
146   if (result == -1) {
147      // We should consider not exposing these values if they are not reliable.
148      LOG(ERROR) << "Can't parse dalvik.vm.heapgrowthlimit: " << heap_size_str;
149      result = base::SysInfo::AmountOfPhysicalMemoryMB() / 6;
150   }
151   result = std::min<int64>(std::max<int64>(16 * MB, result), 512 * MB) / MB;
152   return static_cast<int>(result);
153 }
154 
155 }  // anonymous namespace
156 
157 namespace base {
158 
OperatingSystemName()159 std::string SysInfo::OperatingSystemName() {
160   return "Android";
161 }
162 
GetAndroidBuildCodename()163 std::string SysInfo::GetAndroidBuildCodename() {
164   char os_version_codename_str[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
165   __system_property_get("ro.build.version.codename", os_version_codename_str);
166   return std::string(os_version_codename_str);
167 }
168 
GetAndroidBuildID()169 std::string SysInfo::GetAndroidBuildID() {
170   char os_build_id_str[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
171   __system_property_get("ro.build.id", os_build_id_str);
172   return std::string(os_build_id_str);
173 }
174 
GetDeviceName()175 std::string SysInfo::GetDeviceName() {
176   char device_model_str[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
177   __system_property_get("ro.product.model", device_model_str);
178   return std::string(device_model_str);
179 }
180 
OperatingSystemVersion()181 std::string SysInfo::OperatingSystemVersion() {
182   int32 major, minor, bugfix;
183   OperatingSystemVersionNumbers(&major, &minor, &bugfix);
184   return StringPrintf("%d.%d.%d", major, minor, bugfix);
185 }
186 
OperatingSystemVersionNumbers(int32 * major_version,int32 * minor_version,int32 * bugfix_version)187 void SysInfo::OperatingSystemVersionNumbers(int32* major_version,
188                                             int32* minor_version,
189                                             int32* bugfix_version) {
190   // Read the version number string out from the properties.
191   char os_version_str[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
192   __system_property_get("ro.build.version.release", os_version_str);
193 
194   // Parse out the numbers.
195   ParseOSVersionNumbers(os_version_str, major_version, minor_version,
196                         bugfix_version);
197 }
198 
DalvikHeapSizeMB()199 int SysInfo::DalvikHeapSizeMB() {
200   static int heap_size = GetDalvikHeapSizeMB();
201   return heap_size;
202 }
203 
DalvikHeapGrowthLimitMB()204 int SysInfo::DalvikHeapGrowthLimitMB() {
205   static int heap_growth_limit = GetDalvikHeapGrowthLimitMB();
206   return heap_growth_limit;
207 }
208 
209 static base::LazyInstance<
210     base::internal::LazySysInfoValue<bool,
211         android::SysUtils::IsLowEndDeviceFromJni> >::Leaky
212     g_lazy_low_end_device = LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER;
213 
IsLowEndDevice()214 bool SysInfo::IsLowEndDevice() {
215   return g_lazy_low_end_device.Get().value();
216 }
217 
218 
219 }  // namespace base
220