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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2006 Apple Computer, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (C) 2006 Alexey Proskuryakov <ap@nypop.com>
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE COMPUTER, INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
15  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
17  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE COMPUTER, INC. OR
18  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
19  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
20  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
21  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
22  * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef TextCodec_h
28 #define TextCodec_h
29 
30 #include "wtf/Forward.h"
31 #include "wtf/Noncopyable.h"
32 #include "wtf/PassOwnPtr.h"
33 #include "wtf/text/WTFString.h"
34 #include "wtf/unicode/Unicode.h"
35 
36 namespace WTF {
37 
38 class TextEncoding;
39 
40 // Specifies what will happen when a character is encountered that is
41 // not encodable in the character set.
42 enum UnencodableHandling {
43     // Substitutes the replacement character "?".
44     QuestionMarksForUnencodables,
45 
46     // Encodes the character as an XML entity. For example, U+06DE
47     // would be "&#1758;" (0x6DE = 1758 in octal).
48     EntitiesForUnencodables,
49 
50     // Encodes the character as en entity as above, but escaped
51     // non-alphanumeric characters. This is used in URLs.
52     // For example, U+6DE would be "%26%231758%3B".
53     URLEncodedEntitiesForUnencodables
54 };
55 
56 typedef char UnencodableReplacementArray[32];
57 
58 enum FlushBehavior {
59     // More bytes are coming, don't flush the codec.
60     DoNotFlush = 0,
61 
62     // A fetch has hit EOF. Some codecs handle fetches differently, for compat reasons.
63     FetchEOF,
64 
65     // Do a full flush of the codec.
66     DataEOF
67 };
68 
69 COMPILE_ASSERT(!DoNotFlush, DoNotFlush_is_falsy);
70 COMPILE_ASSERT(FetchEOF, FetchEOF_is_truthy);
71 COMPILE_ASSERT(DataEOF, DataEOF_is_truthy);
72 
73 
74 class TextCodec {
75     WTF_MAKE_NONCOPYABLE(TextCodec); WTF_MAKE_FAST_ALLOCATED;
76 public:
TextCodec()77     TextCodec() { }
78     virtual ~TextCodec();
79 
80     String decode(const char* str, size_t length, FlushBehavior flush = DoNotFlush)
81     {
82         bool ignored;
83         return decode(str, length, flush, false, ignored);
84     }
85 
86     virtual String decode(const char*, size_t length, FlushBehavior, bool stopOnError, bool& sawError) = 0;
87     virtual CString encode(const UChar*, size_t length, UnencodableHandling) = 0;
88     virtual CString encode(const LChar*, size_t length, UnencodableHandling) = 0;
89 
90     // Fills a null-terminated string representation of the given
91     // unencodable character into the given replacement buffer.
92     // The length of the string (not including the null) will be returned.
93     static int getUnencodableReplacement(unsigned codePoint, UnencodableHandling, UnencodableReplacementArray);
94 };
95 
96 typedef void (*EncodingNameRegistrar)(const char* alias, const char* name);
97 
98 typedef PassOwnPtr<TextCodec> (*NewTextCodecFunction)(const TextEncoding&, const void* additionalData);
99 typedef void (*TextCodecRegistrar)(const char* name, NewTextCodecFunction, const void* additionalData);
100 
101 } // namespace WTF
102 
103 using WTF::TextCodec;
104 
105 #endif // TextCodec_h
106