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1#!/usr/bin/env python
2# Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
3# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
4# found in the LICENSE file.
5
6"""
7lastchange.py -- Chromium revision fetching utility.
8"""
9
10import re
11import optparse
12import os
13import subprocess
14import sys
15
16_GIT_SVN_ID_REGEX = re.compile(r'.*git-svn-id:\s*([^@]*)@([0-9]+)', re.DOTALL)
17
18class VersionInfo(object):
19  def __init__(self, url, revision):
20    self.url = url
21    self.revision = revision
22
23
24def FetchSVNRevision(directory, svn_url_regex):
25  """
26  Fetch the Subversion branch and revision for a given directory.
27
28  Errors are swallowed.
29
30  Returns:
31    A VersionInfo object or None on error.
32  """
33  try:
34    proc = subprocess.Popen(['svn', 'info'],
35                            stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
36                            stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
37                            cwd=directory,
38                            shell=(sys.platform=='win32'))
39  except OSError:
40    # command is apparently either not installed or not executable.
41    return None
42  if not proc:
43    return None
44
45  attrs = {}
46  for line in proc.stdout:
47    line = line.strip()
48    if not line:
49      continue
50    key, val = line.split(': ', 1)
51    attrs[key] = val
52
53  try:
54    match = svn_url_regex.search(attrs['URL'])
55    if match:
56      url = match.group(2)
57    else:
58      url = ''
59    revision = attrs['Revision']
60  except KeyError:
61    return None
62
63  return VersionInfo(url, revision)
64
65
66def RunGitCommand(directory, command):
67  """
68  Launches git subcommand.
69
70  Errors are swallowed.
71
72  Returns:
73    A process object or None.
74  """
75  command = ['git'] + command
76  # Force shell usage under cygwin. This is a workaround for
77  # mysterious loss of cwd while invoking cygwin's git.
78  # We can't just pass shell=True to Popen, as under win32 this will
79  # cause CMD to be used, while we explicitly want a cygwin shell.
80  if sys.platform == 'cygwin':
81    command = ['sh', '-c', ' '.join(command)]
82  try:
83    proc = subprocess.Popen(command,
84                            stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
85                            stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
86                            cwd=directory,
87                            shell=(sys.platform=='win32'))
88    return proc
89  except OSError:
90    return None
91
92
93def FetchGitRevision(directory):
94  """
95  Fetch the Git hash for a given directory.
96
97  Errors are swallowed.
98
99  Returns:
100    A VersionInfo object or None on error.
101  """
102  hsh = ''
103  proc = RunGitCommand(directory, ['rev-parse', 'HEAD'])
104  if proc:
105    output = proc.communicate()[0].strip()
106    if proc.returncode == 0 and output:
107      hsh = output
108  if not hsh:
109    return None
110  pos = ''
111  proc = RunGitCommand(directory, ['show', '-s', '--format=%B', 'HEAD'])
112  if proc:
113    output = proc.communicate()[0]
114    if proc.returncode == 0 and output:
115      for line in reversed(output.splitlines()):
116        if line.startswith('Cr-Commit-Position:'):
117          pos = line.rsplit()[-1].strip()
118  if not pos:
119    return VersionInfo('git', hsh)
120  return VersionInfo('git', '%s-%s' % (hsh, pos))
121
122
123def FetchGitSVNURLAndRevision(directory, svn_url_regex):
124  """
125  Fetch the Subversion URL and revision through Git.
126
127  Errors are swallowed.
128
129  Returns:
130    A tuple containing the Subversion URL and revision.
131  """
132  proc = RunGitCommand(directory, ['log', '-1', '--format=%b'])
133  if proc:
134    output = proc.communicate()[0].strip()
135    if proc.returncode == 0 and output:
136      # Extract the latest SVN revision and the SVN URL.
137      # The target line is the last "git-svn-id: ..." line like this:
138      # git-svn-id: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src@85528 0039d316....
139      match = _GIT_SVN_ID_REGEX.search(output)
140      if match:
141        revision = match.group(2)
142        url_match = svn_url_regex.search(match.group(1))
143        if url_match:
144          url = url_match.group(2)
145        else:
146          url = ''
147        return url, revision
148  return None, None
149
150
151def FetchGitSVNRevision(directory, svn_url_regex):
152  """
153  Fetch the Git-SVN identifier for the local tree.
154
155  Errors are swallowed.
156  """
157  url, revision = FetchGitSVNURLAndRevision(directory, svn_url_regex)
158  if url and revision:
159    return VersionInfo(url, revision)
160  return None
161
162
163def FetchVersionInfo(default_lastchange, directory=None,
164                     directory_regex_prior_to_src_url='chrome|blink|svn'):
165  """
166  Returns the last change (in the form of a branch, revision tuple),
167  from some appropriate revision control system.
168  """
169  svn_url_regex = re.compile(
170      r'.*/(' + directory_regex_prior_to_src_url + r')(/.*)')
171
172  version_info = (FetchSVNRevision(directory, svn_url_regex) or
173                  FetchGitSVNRevision(directory, svn_url_regex) or
174                  FetchGitRevision(directory))
175  if not version_info:
176    if default_lastchange and os.path.exists(default_lastchange):
177      revision = open(default_lastchange, 'r').read().strip()
178      version_info = VersionInfo(None, revision)
179    else:
180      version_info = VersionInfo(None, None)
181  return version_info
182
183def GetHeaderGuard(path):
184  """
185  Returns the header #define guard for the given file path.
186  This treats everything after the last instance of "src/" as being a
187  relevant part of the guard. If there is no "src/", then the entire path
188  is used.
189  """
190  src_index = path.rfind('src/')
191  if src_index != -1:
192    guard = path[src_index + 4:]
193  else:
194    guard = path
195  guard = guard.upper()
196  return guard.replace('/', '_').replace('.', '_').replace('\\', '_') + '_'
197
198def GetHeaderContents(path, define, version):
199  """
200  Returns what the contents of the header file should be that indicate the given
201  revision. Note that the #define is specified as a string, even though it's
202  currently always a SVN revision number, in case we need to move to git hashes.
203  """
204  header_guard = GetHeaderGuard(path)
205
206  header_contents = """/* Generated by lastchange.py, do not edit.*/
207
208#ifndef %(header_guard)s
209#define %(header_guard)s
210
211#define %(define)s "%(version)s"
212
213#endif  // %(header_guard)s
214"""
215  header_contents = header_contents % { 'header_guard': header_guard,
216                                        'define': define,
217                                        'version': version }
218  return header_contents
219
220def WriteIfChanged(file_name, contents):
221  """
222  Writes the specified contents to the specified file_name
223  iff the contents are different than the current contents.
224  """
225  try:
226    old_contents = open(file_name, 'r').read()
227  except EnvironmentError:
228    pass
229  else:
230    if contents == old_contents:
231      return
232    os.unlink(file_name)
233  open(file_name, 'w').write(contents)
234
235
236def main(argv=None):
237  if argv is None:
238    argv = sys.argv
239
240  parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage="lastchange.py [options]")
241  parser.add_option("-d", "--default-lastchange", metavar="FILE",
242                    help="Default last change input FILE.")
243  parser.add_option("-m", "--version-macro",
244                    help="Name of C #define when using --header. Defaults to " +
245                    "LAST_CHANGE.",
246                    default="LAST_CHANGE")
247  parser.add_option("-o", "--output", metavar="FILE",
248                    help="Write last change to FILE. " +
249                    "Can be combined with --header to write both files.")
250  parser.add_option("", "--header", metavar="FILE",
251                    help="Write last change to FILE as a C/C++ header. " +
252                    "Can be combined with --output to write both files.")
253  parser.add_option("--revision-only", action='store_true',
254                    help="Just print the SVN revision number. Overrides any " +
255                    "file-output-related options.")
256  parser.add_option("-s", "--source-dir", metavar="DIR",
257                    help="Use repository in the given directory.")
258  opts, args = parser.parse_args(argv[1:])
259
260  out_file = opts.output
261  header = opts.header
262
263  while len(args) and out_file is None:
264    if out_file is None:
265      out_file = args.pop(0)
266  if args:
267    sys.stderr.write('Unexpected arguments: %r\n\n' % args)
268    parser.print_help()
269    sys.exit(2)
270
271  if opts.source_dir:
272    src_dir = opts.source_dir
273  else:
274    src_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
275
276  version_info = FetchVersionInfo(opts.default_lastchange, src_dir)
277
278  if version_info.revision == None:
279    version_info.revision = '0'
280
281  if opts.revision_only:
282    print version_info.revision
283  else:
284    contents = "LASTCHANGE=%s\n" % version_info.revision
285    if not out_file and not opts.header:
286      sys.stdout.write(contents)
287    else:
288      if out_file:
289        WriteIfChanged(out_file, contents)
290      if header:
291        WriteIfChanged(header,
292                       GetHeaderContents(header, opts.version_macro,
293                                         version_info.revision))
294
295  return 0
296
297
298if __name__ == '__main__':
299  sys.exit(main())
300