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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "components/autofill/content/renderer/form_cache.h"
6 
7 #include "base/logging.h"
8 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
9 #include "components/autofill/content/renderer/form_autofill_util.h"
10 #include "components/autofill/core/common/autofill_constants.h"
11 #include "components/autofill/core/common/form_data.h"
12 #include "components/autofill/core/common/form_data_predictions.h"
13 #include "components/autofill/core/common/form_field_data.h"
14 #include "components/autofill/core/common/form_field_data_predictions.h"
15 #include "grit/components_strings.h"
16 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/platform/WebString.h"
17 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/platform/WebVector.h"
18 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebConsoleMessage.h"
19 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebDocument.h"
20 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebFormControlElement.h"
21 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebFormElement.h"
22 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebInputElement.h"
23 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebLocalFrame.h"
24 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebNodeList.h"
25 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebSelectElement.h"
26 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebTextAreaElement.h"
27 #include "ui/base/l10n/l10n_util.h"
28 
29 using blink::WebConsoleMessage;
30 using blink::WebDocument;
31 using blink::WebFormControlElement;
32 using blink::WebFormElement;
33 using blink::WebFrame;
34 using blink::WebInputElement;
35 using blink::WebSelectElement;
36 using blink::WebTextAreaElement;
37 using blink::WebString;
38 using blink::WebVector;
39 
40 namespace autofill {
41 
42 // Helper function to discard state of various WebFormElements when they go out
43 // of web frame's scope. This is done to release memory that we no longer need
44 // to hold.
45 // K should inherit from WebFormControlElement as the function looks to extract
46 // WebFormElement for K.form().
47 template <class K, class V>
RemoveOldElements(const WebFrame & frame,std::map<const K,V> * states)48 void RemoveOldElements(const WebFrame& frame, std::map<const K, V>* states) {
49   std::vector<K> to_remove;
50   for (typename std::map<const K, V>::const_iterator it = states->begin();
51        it != states->end(); ++it) {
52     WebFormElement form_element = it->first.form();
53     if (form_element.isNull()) {
54       to_remove.push_back(it->first);
55     } else {
56       const WebFrame* element_frame = form_element.document().frame();
57       if (!element_frame || element_frame == &frame)
58         to_remove.push_back(it->first);
59     }
60   }
61 
62   for (typename std::vector<K>::const_iterator it = to_remove.begin();
63        it != to_remove.end(); ++it) {
64     states->erase(*it);
65   }
66 }
67 
FormCache()68 FormCache::FormCache() {
69 }
70 
~FormCache()71 FormCache::~FormCache() {
72 }
73 
ExtractNewForms(const WebFrame & frame,std::vector<FormData> * forms)74 void FormCache::ExtractNewForms(const WebFrame& frame,
75                                 std::vector<FormData>* forms) {
76   WebDocument document = frame.document();
77   if (document.isNull())
78     return;
79 
80   web_documents_.insert(document);
81 
82   WebVector<WebFormElement> web_forms;
83   document.forms(web_forms);
84 
85   // Log an error message for deprecated attributes, but only the first time
86   // the form is parsed.
87   bool log_deprecation_messages =
88       parsed_forms_.find(&frame) == parsed_forms_.end();
89 
90   size_t num_fields_seen = 0;
91   for (size_t i = 0; i < web_forms.size(); ++i) {
92     WebFormElement form_element = web_forms[i];
93 
94     std::vector<WebFormControlElement> control_elements;
95     ExtractAutofillableElements(form_element, autofill::REQUIRE_NONE,
96                                 &control_elements);
97 
98     size_t num_editable_elements = 0;
99     for (size_t j = 0; j < control_elements.size(); ++j) {
100       WebFormControlElement element = control_elements[j];
101 
102       if (log_deprecation_messages) {
103         std::string autocomplete_attribute =
104             base::UTF16ToUTF8(element.getAttribute("autocomplete"));
105 
106         static const char* const deprecated[] = { "region", "locality" };
107         for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(deprecated); ++i) {
108           if (autocomplete_attribute.find(deprecated[i]) != std::string::npos) {
109             WebConsoleMessage console_message = WebConsoleMessage(
110                 WebConsoleMessage::LevelWarning,
111                 WebString(base::ASCIIToUTF16(std::string("autocomplete='") +
112                     deprecated[i] + "' is deprecated and will soon be ignored. "
113                     "See http://goo.gl/YjeSsW")));
114             element.document().frame()->addMessageToConsole(console_message);
115           }
116         }
117       }
118 
119       // Save original values of <select> elements so we can restore them
120       // when |ClearFormWithNode()| is invoked.
121       if (IsSelectElement(element)) {
122         const WebSelectElement select_element =
123             element.toConst<WebSelectElement>();
124         initial_select_values_.insert(std::make_pair(select_element,
125                                                      select_element.value()));
126         ++num_editable_elements;
127       } else if (IsTextAreaElement(element)) {
128         ++num_editable_elements;
129       } else {
130         const WebInputElement input_element =
131             element.toConst<WebInputElement>();
132         if (IsCheckableElement(&input_element)) {
133           initial_checked_state_.insert(
134               std::make_pair(input_element, input_element.isChecked()));
135         } else {
136           ++num_editable_elements;
137         }
138       }
139     }
140 
141     // To avoid overly expensive computation, we impose a minimum number of
142     // allowable fields.  The corresponding maximum number of allowable fields
143     // is imposed by WebFormElementToFormData().
144     if (num_editable_elements < kRequiredAutofillFields &&
145         control_elements.size() > 0) {
146       continue;
147     }
148 
149     FormData form;
150     ExtractMask extract_mask =
151       static_cast<ExtractMask>(EXTRACT_VALUE | EXTRACT_OPTIONS);
152 
153     if (!WebFormElementToFormData(form_element, WebFormControlElement(),
154                                   REQUIRE_NONE, extract_mask, &form, NULL)) {
155       continue;
156     }
157 
158     num_fields_seen += form.fields.size();
159     if (num_fields_seen > kMaxParseableFields)
160       break;
161 
162     if (form.fields.size() >= kRequiredAutofillFields &&
163         !parsed_forms_[&frame].count(form)) {
164       forms->push_back(form);
165       parsed_forms_[&frame].insert(form);
166     }
167   }
168 }
169 
ResetFrame(const WebFrame & frame)170 void FormCache::ResetFrame(const WebFrame& frame) {
171   std::vector<WebDocument> documents_to_delete;
172   for (std::set<WebDocument>::const_iterator it = web_documents_.begin();
173        it != web_documents_.end(); ++it) {
174     const WebFrame* document_frame = it->frame();
175     if (!document_frame || document_frame == &frame)
176       documents_to_delete.push_back(*it);
177   }
178 
179   for (std::vector<WebDocument>::const_iterator it =
180            documents_to_delete.begin();
181        it != documents_to_delete.end(); ++it) {
182     web_documents_.erase(*it);
183   }
184 
185   parsed_forms_[&frame].clear();
186   RemoveOldElements(frame, &initial_select_values_);
187   RemoveOldElements(frame, &initial_checked_state_);
188 }
189 
ClearFormWithElement(const WebFormControlElement & element)190 bool FormCache::ClearFormWithElement(const WebFormControlElement& element) {
191   WebFormElement form_element = element.form();
192   if (form_element.isNull())
193     return false;
194 
195   std::vector<WebFormControlElement> control_elements;
196   ExtractAutofillableElements(form_element, autofill::REQUIRE_NONE,
197                               &control_elements);
198   for (size_t i = 0; i < control_elements.size(); ++i) {
199     WebFormControlElement control_element = control_elements[i];
200     // Don't modify the value of disabled fields.
201     if (!control_element.isEnabled())
202       continue;
203 
204     // Don't clear field that was not autofilled
205     if (!control_element.isAutofilled())
206       continue;
207 
208     control_element.setAutofilled(false);
209 
210     WebInputElement* input_element = toWebInputElement(&control_element);
211     if (IsTextInput(input_element) || IsMonthInput(input_element)) {
212       input_element->setValue(base::string16(), true);
213 
214       // Clearing the value in the focused node (above) can cause selection
215       // to be lost. We force selection range to restore the text cursor.
216       if (element == *input_element) {
217         int length = input_element->value().length();
218         input_element->setSelectionRange(length, length);
219       }
220     } else if (IsTextAreaElement(control_element)) {
221       control_element.setValue(base::string16(), true);
222     } else if (IsSelectElement(control_element)) {
223       WebSelectElement select_element = control_element.to<WebSelectElement>();
224 
225       std::map<const WebSelectElement, base::string16>::const_iterator
226           initial_value_iter = initial_select_values_.find(select_element);
227       if (initial_value_iter != initial_select_values_.end() &&
228           select_element.value() != initial_value_iter->second) {
229         select_element.setValue(initial_value_iter->second, true);
230       }
231     } else {
232       WebInputElement input_element = control_element.to<WebInputElement>();
233       DCHECK(IsCheckableElement(&input_element));
234       std::map<const WebInputElement, bool>::const_iterator it =
235           initial_checked_state_.find(input_element);
236       if (it != initial_checked_state_.end() &&
237           input_element.isChecked() != it->second) {
238         input_element.setChecked(it->second, true);
239       }
240     }
241   }
242 
243   return true;
244 }
245 
ShowPredictions(const FormDataPredictions & form)246 bool FormCache::ShowPredictions(const FormDataPredictions& form) {
247   DCHECK_EQ(form.data.fields.size(), form.fields.size());
248 
249   // Find the form.
250   bool found_form = false;
251   WebFormElement form_element;
252   for (std::set<WebDocument>::const_iterator it = web_documents_.begin();
253        it != web_documents_.end() && !found_form; ++it) {
254     WebVector<WebFormElement> web_forms;
255     it->forms(web_forms);
256 
257     for (size_t i = 0; i < web_forms.size(); ++i) {
258       form_element = web_forms[i];
259 
260       // Note: matching on the form name here which is not guaranteed to be
261       // unique for the page, nor is it guaranteed to be non-empty.  Ideally, we
262       // would have a way to uniquely identify the form cross-process.  For now,
263       // we'll check form name and form action for identity.
264       // Also note that WebString() == WebString(string16()) does not evaluate
265       // to |true| -- WebKit distinguishes between a "null" string (lhs) and an
266       // "empty" string (rhs).  We don't want that distinction, so forcing to
267       // string16.
268       base::string16 element_name = GetFormIdentifier(form_element);
269       GURL action(form_element.document().completeURL(form_element.action()));
270       if (element_name == form.data.name && action == form.data.action) {
271         found_form = true;
272         break;
273       }
274     }
275   }
276 
277   if (!found_form)
278     return false;
279 
280   std::vector<WebFormControlElement> control_elements;
281   ExtractAutofillableElements(form_element, autofill::REQUIRE_NONE,
282                               &control_elements);
283   if (control_elements.size() != form.fields.size()) {
284     // Keep things simple.  Don't show predictions for forms that were modified
285     // between page load and the server's response to our query.
286     return false;
287   }
288 
289   for (size_t i = 0; i < control_elements.size(); ++i) {
290     WebFormControlElement* element = &control_elements[i];
291 
292     if (base::string16(element->nameForAutofill()) !=
293         form.data.fields[i].name) {
294       // Keep things simple.  Don't show predictions for elements whose names
295       // were modified between page load and the server's response to our query.
296       continue;
297     }
298 
299     std::string placeholder = form.fields[i].overall_type;
300     base::string16 title = l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(
301         IDS_AUTOFILL_SHOW_PREDICTIONS_TITLE,
302         base::UTF8ToUTF16(form.fields[i].heuristic_type),
303         base::UTF8ToUTF16(form.fields[i].server_type),
304         base::UTF8ToUTF16(form.fields[i].signature),
305         base::UTF8ToUTF16(form.signature),
306         base::UTF8ToUTF16(form.experiment_id));
307     if (!element->hasAttribute("placeholder")) {
308       element->setAttribute("placeholder",
309                             WebString(base::UTF8ToUTF16(placeholder)));
310     }
311     element->setAttribute("title", WebString(title));
312   }
313 
314   return true;
315 }
316 
317 }  // namespace autofill
318