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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2014 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #include "webrtc/modules/desktop_capture/mac/full_screen_chrome_window_detector.h"
12 
13 #include <assert.h>
14 #include <libproc.h>
15 #include <string>
16 
17 #include "webrtc/base/macutils.h"
18 #include "webrtc/modules/desktop_capture/mac/desktop_configuration.h"
19 #include "webrtc/modules/desktop_capture/mac/window_list_utils.h"
20 #include "webrtc/system_wrappers/interface/logging.h"
21 
22 
23 namespace webrtc {
24 
25 namespace {
26 
27 const int64_t kUpdateIntervalMs = 500;
28 
29 // Returns true if the window is minimized.
IsWindowMinimized(CGWindowID id)30 bool IsWindowMinimized(CGWindowID id) {
31   CFArrayRef window_id_array =
32       CFArrayCreate(NULL, reinterpret_cast<const void **>(&id), 1, NULL);
33   CFArrayRef window_array =
34       CGWindowListCreateDescriptionFromArray(window_id_array);
35   bool minimized = false;
36 
37   if (window_array && CFArrayGetCount(window_array)) {
38     CFDictionaryRef window = reinterpret_cast<CFDictionaryRef>(
39         CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(window_array, 0));
40     CFBooleanRef on_screen =  reinterpret_cast<CFBooleanRef>(
41         CFDictionaryGetValue(window, kCGWindowIsOnscreen));
42 
43     minimized = !on_screen;
44   }
45 
46   CFRelease(window_id_array);
47   CFRelease(window_array);
48 
49   return minimized;
50 }
51 
52 // Returns true if the window is occupying a full screen.
IsWindowFullScreen(const MacDesktopConfiguration & desktop_config,CFDictionaryRef window)53 bool IsWindowFullScreen(const MacDesktopConfiguration& desktop_config,
54                         CFDictionaryRef window) {
55   bool fullscreen = false;
56 
57   CFDictionaryRef bounds_ref = reinterpret_cast<CFDictionaryRef>(
58       CFDictionaryGetValue(window, kCGWindowBounds));
59 
60   CGRect bounds;
61   if (bounds_ref &&
62       CGRectMakeWithDictionaryRepresentation(bounds_ref, &bounds)) {
63     for (MacDisplayConfigurations::const_iterator it =
64              desktop_config.displays.begin();
65          it != desktop_config.displays.end(); ++it) {
66       if (it->bounds.equals(DesktopRect::MakeXYWH(bounds.origin.x,
67                                                   bounds.origin.y,
68                                                   bounds.size.width,
69                                                   bounds.size.height))) {
70         fullscreen = true;
71         break;
72       }
73     }
74   }
75 
76   return fullscreen;
77 }
78 
GetWindowTitle(CGWindowID id)79 std::string GetWindowTitle(CGWindowID id) {
80   CFArrayRef window_id_array =
81       CFArrayCreate(NULL, reinterpret_cast<const void **>(&id), 1, NULL);
82   CFArrayRef window_array =
83       CGWindowListCreateDescriptionFromArray(window_id_array);
84   std::string title;
85 
86   if (window_array && CFArrayGetCount(window_array)) {
87     CFDictionaryRef window = reinterpret_cast<CFDictionaryRef>(
88         CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(window_array, 0));
89     CFStringRef title_ref =  reinterpret_cast<CFStringRef>(
90         CFDictionaryGetValue(window, kCGWindowName));
91 
92     if (title_ref)
93       rtc::ToUtf8(title_ref, &title);
94   }
95   CFRelease(window_id_array);
96   CFRelease(window_array);
97 
98   return title;
99 }
100 
GetWindowOwnerPid(CGWindowID id)101 int GetWindowOwnerPid(CGWindowID id) {
102   CFArrayRef window_id_array =
103       CFArrayCreate(NULL, reinterpret_cast<const void **>(&id), 1, NULL);
104   CFArrayRef window_array =
105       CGWindowListCreateDescriptionFromArray(window_id_array);
106   int pid = 0;
107 
108   if (window_array && CFArrayGetCount(window_array)) {
109     CFDictionaryRef window = reinterpret_cast<CFDictionaryRef>(
110         CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(window_array, 0));
111     CFNumberRef pid_ref =  reinterpret_cast<CFNumberRef>(
112         CFDictionaryGetValue(window, kCGWindowOwnerPID));
113 
114     if (pid_ref)
115       CFNumberGetValue(pid_ref, kCFNumberIntType, &pid);
116   }
117   CFRelease(window_id_array);
118   CFRelease(window_array);
119 
120   return pid;
121 }
122 
123 // Returns the window that is full-screen and has the same title and owner pid
124 // as the input window.
FindFullScreenWindowWithSamePidAndTitle(CGWindowID id)125 CGWindowID FindFullScreenWindowWithSamePidAndTitle(CGWindowID id) {
126   int pid = GetWindowOwnerPid(id);
127   std::string title = GetWindowTitle(id);
128 
129   // Only get on screen, non-desktop windows.
130   CFArrayRef window_array = CGWindowListCopyWindowInfo(
131       kCGWindowListOptionOnScreenOnly | kCGWindowListExcludeDesktopElements,
132       kCGNullWindowID);
133   if (!window_array)
134     return kCGNullWindowID;
135 
136   CGWindowID full_screen_window = kCGNullWindowID;
137 
138   MacDesktopConfiguration desktop_config = MacDesktopConfiguration::GetCurrent(
139       MacDesktopConfiguration::TopLeftOrigin);
140 
141   // Check windows to make sure they have an id, title, and use window layer
142   // other than 0.
143   CFIndex count = CFArrayGetCount(window_array);
144   for (CFIndex i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
145     CFDictionaryRef window = reinterpret_cast<CFDictionaryRef>(
146         CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(window_array, i));
147     CFStringRef window_title_ref = reinterpret_cast<CFStringRef>(
148         CFDictionaryGetValue(window, kCGWindowName));
149     CFNumberRef window_id_ref = reinterpret_cast<CFNumberRef>(
150         CFDictionaryGetValue(window, kCGWindowNumber));
151     CFNumberRef window_pid_ref =  reinterpret_cast<CFNumberRef>(
152         CFDictionaryGetValue(window, kCGWindowOwnerPID));
153 
154     if (!window_title_ref || !window_id_ref || !window_pid_ref)
155       continue;
156 
157     int window_pid = 0;
158     CFNumberGetValue(window_pid_ref, kCFNumberIntType, &window_pid);
159     if (window_pid != pid)
160       continue;
161 
162     std::string window_title;
163     if (!rtc::ToUtf8(window_title_ref, &window_title) ||
164         window_title != title) {
165       continue;
166     }
167 
168     CGWindowID window_id;
169     CFNumberGetValue(window_id_ref, kCFNumberIntType, &window_id);
170     if (IsWindowFullScreen(desktop_config, window)) {
171       full_screen_window = window_id;
172       break;
173     }
174   }
175 
176   CFRelease(window_array);
177   return full_screen_window;
178 }
179 
IsChromeWindow(CGWindowID id)180 bool IsChromeWindow(CGWindowID id) {
181   int pid = GetWindowOwnerPid(id);
182   char buffer[PROC_PIDPATHINFO_MAXSIZE];
183   int path_length = proc_pidpath(pid, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
184   if (path_length <= 0)
185     return false;
186 
187   const char* last_slash = strrchr(buffer, '/');
188   std::string name(last_slash ? last_slash + 1 : buffer);
189   return name.find("Google Chrome") == 0 || name == "Chromium";
190 }
191 
192 }  // namespace
193 
FullScreenChromeWindowDetector()194 FullScreenChromeWindowDetector::FullScreenChromeWindowDetector()
195     : ref_count_(0) {}
196 
~FullScreenChromeWindowDetector()197 FullScreenChromeWindowDetector::~FullScreenChromeWindowDetector() {}
198 
FindFullScreenWindow(CGWindowID original_window)199 CGWindowID FullScreenChromeWindowDetector::FindFullScreenWindow(
200     CGWindowID original_window) {
201   if (!IsChromeWindow(original_window) || !IsWindowMinimized(original_window))
202     return kCGNullWindowID;
203 
204   CGWindowID full_screen_window_id =
205       FindFullScreenWindowWithSamePidAndTitle(original_window);
206 
207   if (full_screen_window_id == kCGNullWindowID)
208     return kCGNullWindowID;
209 
210   for (WindowCapturer::WindowList::iterator it = previous_window_list_.begin();
211        it != previous_window_list_.end(); ++it) {
212     if (static_cast<CGWindowID>(it->id) != full_screen_window_id)
213       continue;
214 
215     int64_t time_interval =
216         (TickTime::Now() - last_udpate_time_).Milliseconds();
217     LOG(LS_WARNING) << "The full-screen window exists in the list, "
218                     << "which was updated " << time_interval << "ms ago.";
219     return kCGNullWindowID;
220   }
221 
222   return full_screen_window_id;
223 }
224 
UpdateWindowListIfNeeded(CGWindowID original_window)225 void FullScreenChromeWindowDetector::UpdateWindowListIfNeeded(
226     CGWindowID original_window) {
227   if (IsChromeWindow(original_window) &&
228       (TickTime::Now() - last_udpate_time_).Milliseconds()
229           > kUpdateIntervalMs) {
230     previous_window_list_.clear();
231     previous_window_list_.swap(current_window_list_);
232 
233     // No need to update the window list when the window is minimized.
234     if (IsWindowMinimized(original_window)) {
235       previous_window_list_.clear();
236       return;
237     }
238 
239     GetWindowList(&current_window_list_);
240     last_udpate_time_ = TickTime::Now();
241   }
242 }
243 
244 }  // namespace webrtc
245