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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "chrome/browser/ui/libgtk2ui/skia_utils_gtk2.h"
6 
7 #include <gdk/gdk.h>
8 
9 #include "base/basictypes.h"
10 #include "base/logging.h"
11 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkBitmap.h"
12 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkUnPreMultiply.h"
13 
14 namespace libgtk2ui {
15 
16 // GDK_COLOR_RGB multiplies by 257 (= 0x10001) to distribute the bits evenly
17 // See: http://www.mindcontrol.org/~hplus/graphics/expand-bits.html
18 // To get back, we can just right shift by eight
19 // (or, formulated differently, i == (i*257)/256 for all i < 256).
20 
GdkColorToSkColor(GdkColor color)21 SkColor GdkColorToSkColor(GdkColor color) {
22   return SkColorSetRGB(color.red >> 8, color.green >> 8, color.blue >> 8);
23 }
24 
SkColorToGdkColor(SkColor color)25 GdkColor SkColorToGdkColor(SkColor color) {
26   GdkColor gdk_color = {
27       0,
28       static_cast<guint16>(SkColorGetR(color) * kSkiaToGDKMultiplier),
29       static_cast<guint16>(SkColorGetG(color) * kSkiaToGDKMultiplier),
30       static_cast<guint16>(SkColorGetB(color) * kSkiaToGDKMultiplier)
31   };
32   return gdk_color;
33 }
34 
GdkPixbufToImageSkia(GdkPixbuf * pixbuf)35 const SkBitmap GdkPixbufToImageSkia(GdkPixbuf* pixbuf) {
36   // TODO(erg): What do we do in the case where the pixbuf fails these dchecks?
37   // I would prefer to use our gtk based canvas, but that would require
38   // recompiling half of our skia extensions with gtk support, which we can't
39   // do in this build.
40   DCHECK_EQ(GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, gdk_pixbuf_get_colorspace(pixbuf));
41 
42   int n_channels = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels(pixbuf);
43   int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width(pixbuf);
44   int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height(pixbuf);
45 
46   SkBitmap ret;
47   ret.allocN32Pixels(w, h);
48   ret.eraseColor(0);
49 
50   uint32_t* skia_data = static_cast<uint32_t*>(ret.getAddr(0, 0));
51 
52   if (n_channels == 4) {
53     int total_length = w * h;
54     guchar* gdk_pixels = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels(pixbuf);
55 
56     // Now here's the trick: we need to convert the gdk data (which is RGBA and
57     // isn't premultiplied) to skia (which can be anything and premultiplied).
58     for (int i = 0; i < total_length; ++i, gdk_pixels += 4) {
59       const unsigned char& red = gdk_pixels[0];
60       const unsigned char& green = gdk_pixels[1];
61       const unsigned char& blue = gdk_pixels[2];
62       const unsigned char& alpha = gdk_pixels[3];
63 
64       skia_data[i] = SkPreMultiplyARGB(alpha, red, green, blue);
65     }
66   } else if (n_channels == 3) {
67     // Because GDK makes rowstrides word aligned, we need to do something a bit
68     // more complex when a pixel isn't perfectly a word of memory.
69     int rowstride = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride(pixbuf);
70     guchar* gdk_pixels = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels(pixbuf);
71     for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
72       int row = y * rowstride;
73 
74       for (int x = 0; x < w; ++x) {
75         guchar* pixel = gdk_pixels + row + (x * 3);
76         const unsigned char& red = pixel[0];
77         const unsigned char& green = pixel[1];
78         const unsigned char& blue = pixel[2];
79 
80         skia_data[y * w + x] = SkPreMultiplyARGB(255, red, green, blue);
81       }
82     }
83   } else {
84     NOTREACHED();
85   }
86 
87   return ret;
88 }
89 
GdkPixbufFromSkBitmap(const SkBitmap & bitmap)90 GdkPixbuf* GdkPixbufFromSkBitmap(const SkBitmap& bitmap) {
91   if (bitmap.isNull())
92     return NULL;
93 
94   SkAutoLockPixels lock_pixels(bitmap);
95 
96   int width = bitmap.width();
97   int height = bitmap.height();
98 
99   GdkPixbuf* pixbuf =
100       gdk_pixbuf_new(GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB,  // The only colorspace gtk supports.
101                      TRUE,                // There is an alpha channel.
102                      8,
103                      width,
104                      height);
105 
106   // SkBitmaps are premultiplied, we need to unpremultiply them.
107   const int kBytesPerPixel = 4;
108   uint8* divided = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels(pixbuf);
109 
110   for (int y = 0, i = 0; y < height; y++) {
111     for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
112       uint32 pixel = bitmap.getAddr32(0, y)[x];
113 
114       int alpha = SkColorGetA(pixel);
115       if (alpha != 0 && alpha != 255) {
116         SkColor unmultiplied = SkUnPreMultiply::PMColorToColor(pixel);
117         divided[i + 0] = SkColorGetR(unmultiplied);
118         divided[i + 1] = SkColorGetG(unmultiplied);
119         divided[i + 2] = SkColorGetB(unmultiplied);
120         divided[i + 3] = alpha;
121       } else {
122         divided[i + 0] = SkColorGetR(pixel);
123         divided[i + 1] = SkColorGetG(pixel);
124         divided[i + 2] = SkColorGetB(pixel);
125         divided[i + 3] = alpha;
126       }
127       i += kBytesPerPixel;
128     }
129   }
130 
131   return pixbuf;
132 }
133 
134 }  // namespace libgtk2ui
135