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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_hunspell_dictionary.h"
6 
7 #include "base/files/file_util.h"
8 #include "base/files/memory_mapped_file.h"
9 #include "base/logging.h"
10 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
11 #include "base/path_service.h"
12 #include "chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_platform_mac.h"
13 #include "chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_service.h"
14 #include "chrome/common/chrome_paths.h"
15 #include "chrome/common/spellcheck_common.h"
16 #include "chrome/common/spellcheck_messages.h"
17 #include "content/public/browser/browser_thread.h"
18 #include "content/public/browser/render_process_host.h"
19 #include "net/base/load_flags.h"
20 #include "net/url_request/url_fetcher.h"
21 #include "net/url_request/url_request_context_getter.h"
22 #include "third_party/hunspell/google/bdict.h"
23 #include "url/gurl.h"
24 
25 using content::BrowserThread;
26 
27 namespace {
28 
29 // Close the file.
CloseDictionary(base::File file)30 void CloseDictionary(base::File file) {
31   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::FILE));
32   file.Close();
33 }
34 
35 // Saves |data| to file at |path|. Returns true on successful save, otherwise
36 // returns false.
SaveDictionaryData(scoped_ptr<std::string> data,const base::FilePath & path)37 bool SaveDictionaryData(scoped_ptr<std::string> data,
38                         const base::FilePath& path) {
39   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::FILE));
40 
41   size_t bytes_written =
42       base::WriteFile(path, data->data(), data->length());
43   if (bytes_written != data->length()) {
44     bool success = false;
45 #if defined(OS_WIN)
46     base::FilePath dict_dir;
47     PathService::Get(chrome::DIR_USER_DATA, &dict_dir);
48     base::FilePath fallback_file_path =
49         dict_dir.Append(path.BaseName());
50     bytes_written =
51         base::WriteFile(fallback_file_path, data->data(), data->length());
52     if (bytes_written == data->length())
53       success = true;
54 #endif
55 
56     if (!success) {
57       base::DeleteFile(path, false);
58       return false;
59     }
60   }
61 
62   return true;
63 }
64 
65 }  // namespace
66 
DictionaryFile()67 SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::DictionaryFile::DictionaryFile() {
68  }
69 
~DictionaryFile()70  SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::DictionaryFile::~DictionaryFile() {
71   if (file.IsValid()) {
72     BrowserThread::PostTask(
73         BrowserThread::FILE,
74         FROM_HERE,
75         base::Bind(&CloseDictionary, Passed(&file)));
76   }
77 }
78 
DictionaryFile(RValue other)79 SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::DictionaryFile::DictionaryFile(RValue other)
80     : path(other.object->path),
81       file(other.object->file.Pass()) {
82 }
83 
84 SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::DictionaryFile&
operator =(RValue other)85 SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::DictionaryFile::operator=(RValue other) {
86   if (this != other.object) {
87     path = other.object->path;
88     file = other.object->file.Pass();
89   }
90   return *this;
91 }
92 
SpellcheckHunspellDictionary(const std::string & language,net::URLRequestContextGetter * request_context_getter,SpellcheckService * spellcheck_service)93 SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::SpellcheckHunspellDictionary(
94     const std::string& language,
95     net::URLRequestContextGetter* request_context_getter,
96     SpellcheckService* spellcheck_service)
97     : language_(language),
98       use_platform_spellchecker_(false),
99       request_context_getter_(request_context_getter),
100       spellcheck_service_(spellcheck_service),
101       download_status_(DOWNLOAD_NONE),
102       weak_ptr_factory_(this) {
103 }
104 
~SpellcheckHunspellDictionary()105 SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::~SpellcheckHunspellDictionary() {
106 }
107 
Load()108 void SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::Load() {
109   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
110 
111 #if defined(OS_MACOSX)
112   if (spellcheck_mac::SpellCheckerAvailable() &&
113       spellcheck_mac::PlatformSupportsLanguage(language_)) {
114     use_platform_spellchecker_ = true;
115     spellcheck_mac::SetLanguage(language_);
116     base::MessageLoop::current()->PostTask(FROM_HERE,
117         base::Bind(
118             &SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::InformListenersOfInitialization,
119             weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr()));
120     return;
121   }
122 #endif  // OS_MACOSX
123 
124   BrowserThread::PostTaskAndReplyWithResult(
125       BrowserThread::FILE,
126       FROM_HERE,
127       base::Bind(&InitializeDictionaryLocation, language_),
128       base::Bind(
129           &SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::InitializeDictionaryLocationComplete,
130           weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr()));
131 }
132 
RetryDownloadDictionary(net::URLRequestContextGetter * request_context_getter)133 void SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::RetryDownloadDictionary(
134       net::URLRequestContextGetter* request_context_getter) {
135   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
136   request_context_getter_ = request_context_getter;
137   DownloadDictionary(GetDictionaryURL());
138 }
139 
IsReady() const140 bool SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::IsReady() const {
141   return GetDictionaryFile().IsValid() || IsUsingPlatformChecker();
142 }
143 
GetDictionaryFile() const144 const base::File& SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::GetDictionaryFile() const {
145   return dictionary_file_.file;
146 }
147 
GetLanguage() const148 const std::string& SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::GetLanguage() const {
149   return language_;
150 }
151 
IsUsingPlatformChecker() const152 bool SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::IsUsingPlatformChecker() const {
153   return use_platform_spellchecker_;
154 }
155 
AddObserver(Observer * observer)156 void SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::AddObserver(Observer* observer) {
157   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
158   observers_.AddObserver(observer);
159 }
160 
RemoveObserver(Observer * observer)161 void SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::RemoveObserver(Observer* observer) {
162   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
163   observers_.RemoveObserver(observer);
164 }
165 
IsDownloadInProgress()166 bool SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::IsDownloadInProgress() {
167   return download_status_ == DOWNLOAD_IN_PROGRESS;
168 }
169 
IsDownloadFailure()170 bool SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::IsDownloadFailure() {
171   return download_status_ == DOWNLOAD_FAILED;
172 }
173 
OnURLFetchComplete(const net::URLFetcher * source)174 void SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::OnURLFetchComplete(
175     const net::URLFetcher* source) {
176   DCHECK(source);
177   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
178   scoped_ptr<net::URLFetcher> fetcher_destructor(fetcher_.release());
179 
180   if ((source->GetResponseCode() / 100) != 2) {
181     // Initialize will not try to download the file a second time.
182     InformListenersOfDownloadFailure();
183     return;
184   }
185 
186   // Basic sanity check on the dictionary. There's a small chance of 200 status
187   // code for a body that represents some form of failure.
188   scoped_ptr<std::string> data(new std::string);
189   source->GetResponseAsString(data.get());
190   if (data->size() < 4 || data->compare(0, 4, "BDic") != 0) {
191     InformListenersOfDownloadFailure();
192     return;
193   }
194 
195   // To prevent corrupted dictionary data from causing a renderer crash, scan
196   // the dictionary data and verify it is sane before save it to a file.
197   // TODO(rlp): Adding metrics to RecordDictionaryCorruptionStats
198   if (!hunspell::BDict::Verify(data->data(), data->size())) {
199     // Let PostTaskAndReply caller send to InformListenersOfInitialization
200     // through SaveDictionaryDataComplete().
201     SaveDictionaryDataComplete(false);
202     return;
203   }
204 
205   BrowserThread::PostTaskAndReplyWithResult<bool>(
206       BrowserThread::FILE,
207       FROM_HERE,
208       base::Bind(&SaveDictionaryData,
209                  base::Passed(&data),
210                  dictionary_file_.path),
211       base::Bind(&SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::SaveDictionaryDataComplete,
212                  weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr()));
213 }
214 
GetDictionaryURL()215 GURL SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::GetDictionaryURL() {
216   static const char kDownloadServerUrl[] =
217       "http://cache.pack.google.com/edgedl/chrome/dict/";
218   std::string bdict_file = dictionary_file_.path.BaseName().MaybeAsASCII();
219 
220   DCHECK(!bdict_file.empty());
221 
222   return GURL(std::string(kDownloadServerUrl) +
223               base::StringToLowerASCII(bdict_file));
224 }
225 
DownloadDictionary(GURL url)226 void SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::DownloadDictionary(GURL url) {
227   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
228   DCHECK(request_context_getter_);
229 
230   download_status_ = DOWNLOAD_IN_PROGRESS;
231   FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(Observer, observers_, OnHunspellDictionaryDownloadBegin());
232 
233   fetcher_.reset(net::URLFetcher::Create(url, net::URLFetcher::GET, this));
234   fetcher_->SetRequestContext(request_context_getter_);
235   fetcher_->SetLoadFlags(
236       net::LOAD_DO_NOT_SEND_COOKIES | net::LOAD_DO_NOT_SAVE_COOKIES);
237   fetcher_->Start();
238   // Attempt downloading the dictionary only once.
239   request_context_getter_ = NULL;
240 }
241 
242 // The default_dictionary_file can either come from the standard list of
243 // hunspell dictionaries (determined in InitializeDictionaryLocation), or it
244 // can be passed in via an extension. In either case, the file is checked for
245 // existence so that it's not re-downloaded.
246 // For systemwide installations on Windows, the default directory may not
247 // have permissions for download. In that case, the alternate directory for
248 // download is chrome::DIR_USER_DATA.
249 SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::DictionaryFile
OpenDictionaryFile(const base::FilePath & path)250 SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::OpenDictionaryFile(const base::FilePath& path) {
251   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::FILE));
252   DictionaryFile dictionary;
253 
254 #if defined(OS_WIN)
255   // Check if the dictionary exists in the fallback location. If so, use it
256   // rather than downloading anew.
257   base::FilePath user_dir;
258   PathService::Get(chrome::DIR_USER_DATA, &user_dir);
259   base::FilePath fallback = user_dir.Append(path.BaseName());
260   if (!base::PathExists(path) && base::PathExists(fallback))
261     dictionary.path = fallback;
262   else
263     dictionary.path = path;
264 #else
265   dictionary.path = path;
266 #endif
267 
268   // Read the dictionary file and scan its data to check for corruption. The
269   // scoping closes the memory-mapped file before it is opened or deleted.
270   bool bdict_is_valid;
271   {
272     base::MemoryMappedFile map;
273     bdict_is_valid =
274         base::PathExists(dictionary.path) &&
275         map.Initialize(dictionary.path) &&
276         hunspell::BDict::Verify(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(map.data()),
277                                 map.length());
278   }
279   if (bdict_is_valid) {
280     dictionary.file.Initialize(dictionary.path,
281                                base::File::FLAG_READ | base::File::FLAG_OPEN);
282   } else {
283     base::DeleteFile(dictionary.path, false);
284   }
285 
286   return dictionary.Pass();
287 }
288 
289 // The default place where the spellcheck dictionary resides is
290 // chrome::DIR_APP_DICTIONARIES.
291 SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::DictionaryFile
InitializeDictionaryLocation(const std::string & language)292 SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::InitializeDictionaryLocation(
293     const std::string& language) {
294   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::FILE));
295 
296   // Initialize the BDICT path. Initialization should be in the FILE thread
297   // because it checks if there is a "Dictionaries" directory and create it.
298   base::FilePath dict_dir;
299   PathService::Get(chrome::DIR_APP_DICTIONARIES, &dict_dir);
300   base::FilePath dict_path =
301       chrome::spellcheck_common::GetVersionedFileName(language, dict_dir);
302 
303   return OpenDictionaryFile(dict_path);
304 }
305 
InitializeDictionaryLocationComplete(DictionaryFile file)306 void SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::InitializeDictionaryLocationComplete(
307     DictionaryFile file) {
308   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
309   dictionary_file_ = file.Pass();
310 
311   if (!dictionary_file_.file.IsValid()) {
312 
313     // Notify browser tests that this dictionary is corrupted. Skip downloading
314     // the dictionary in browser tests.
315     // TODO(rouslan): Remove this test-only case.
316     if (spellcheck_service_->SignalStatusEvent(
317           SpellcheckService::BDICT_CORRUPTED)) {
318       request_context_getter_ = NULL;
319     }
320 
321     if (request_context_getter_) {
322       // Download from the UI thread to check that |request_context_getter_| is
323       // still valid.
324       DownloadDictionary(GetDictionaryURL());
325       return;
326     }
327   }
328 
329   InformListenersOfInitialization();
330 }
331 
SaveDictionaryDataComplete(bool dictionary_saved)332 void SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::SaveDictionaryDataComplete(
333     bool dictionary_saved) {
334   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
335 
336   if (dictionary_saved) {
337     download_status_ = DOWNLOAD_NONE;
338     FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(Observer,
339                       observers_,
340                       OnHunspellDictionaryDownloadSuccess());
341     Load();
342   } else {
343     InformListenersOfDownloadFailure();
344     InformListenersOfInitialization();
345   }
346 }
347 
InformListenersOfInitialization()348 void SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::InformListenersOfInitialization() {
349   FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(Observer, observers_, OnHunspellDictionaryInitialized());
350 }
351 
InformListenersOfDownloadFailure()352 void SpellcheckHunspellDictionary::InformListenersOfDownloadFailure() {
353   download_status_ = DOWNLOAD_FAILED;
354   FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(Observer,
355                     observers_,
356                     OnHunspellDictionaryDownloadFailure());
357 }
358