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1 /*
2  * libjingle
3  * Copyright 2004--2005, Google Inc.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12  *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19  * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "talk/p2p/base/p2ptransport.h"
29 
30 #include <string>
31 #include <vector>
32 
33 #include "talk/p2p/base/constants.h"
34 #include "talk/p2p/base/p2ptransportchannel.h"
35 #include "talk/p2p/base/parsing.h"
36 #include "talk/p2p/base/sessionmanager.h"
37 #include "talk/p2p/base/sessionmessages.h"
38 #include "webrtc/libjingle/xmllite/qname.h"
39 #include "webrtc/libjingle/xmllite/xmlelement.h"
40 #include "talk/xmpp/constants.h"
41 #include "webrtc/base/base64.h"
42 #include "webrtc/base/common.h"
43 #include "webrtc/base/stringencode.h"
44 #include "webrtc/base/stringutils.h"
45 
46 namespace {
47 
48 // Limits for GICE and ICE username sizes.
49 const size_t kMaxGiceUsernameSize = 16;
50 const size_t kMaxIceUsernameSize = 512;
51 
52 }  // namespace
53 
54 namespace cricket {
55 
NewTransportElement(const std::string & name)56 static buzz::XmlElement* NewTransportElement(const std::string& name) {
57   return new buzz::XmlElement(buzz::QName(name, LN_TRANSPORT), true);
58 }
59 
P2PTransport(rtc::Thread * signaling_thread,rtc::Thread * worker_thread,const std::string & content_name,PortAllocator * allocator)60 P2PTransport::P2PTransport(rtc::Thread* signaling_thread,
61                            rtc::Thread* worker_thread,
62                            const std::string& content_name,
63                            PortAllocator* allocator)
64     : Transport(signaling_thread, worker_thread,
65                 content_name, NS_GINGLE_P2P, allocator) {
66 }
67 
~P2PTransport()68 P2PTransport::~P2PTransport() {
69   DestroyAllChannels();
70 }
71 
CreateTransportChannel(int component)72 TransportChannelImpl* P2PTransport::CreateTransportChannel(int component) {
73   return new P2PTransportChannel(content_name(), component, this,
74                                  port_allocator());
75 }
76 
DestroyTransportChannel(TransportChannelImpl * channel)77 void P2PTransport::DestroyTransportChannel(TransportChannelImpl* channel) {
78   delete channel;
79 }
80 
ParseTransportDescription(const buzz::XmlElement * elem,const CandidateTranslator * translator,TransportDescription * desc,ParseError * error)81 bool P2PTransportParser::ParseTransportDescription(
82     const buzz::XmlElement* elem,
83     const CandidateTranslator* translator,
84     TransportDescription* desc,
85     ParseError* error) {
86   ASSERT(elem->Name().LocalPart() == LN_TRANSPORT);
87   desc->transport_type = elem->Name().Namespace();
88   if (desc->transport_type != NS_GINGLE_P2P)
89     return BadParse("Unsupported transport type", error);
90 
91   for (const buzz::XmlElement* candidate_elem = elem->FirstElement();
92        candidate_elem != NULL;
93        candidate_elem = candidate_elem->NextElement()) {
94     // Only look at local part because the namespace might (eventually)
95     // be NS_GINGLE_P2P or NS_JINGLE_ICE_UDP.
96     if (candidate_elem->Name().LocalPart() == LN_CANDIDATE) {
97       Candidate candidate;
98       if (!ParseCandidate(ICEPROTO_GOOGLE, candidate_elem, translator,
99                           &candidate, error)) {
100         return false;
101       }
102 
103       desc->candidates.push_back(candidate);
104     }
105   }
106   return true;
107 }
108 
WriteTransportDescription(const TransportDescription & desc,const CandidateTranslator * translator,buzz::XmlElement ** out_elem,WriteError * error)109 bool P2PTransportParser::WriteTransportDescription(
110     const TransportDescription& desc,
111     const CandidateTranslator* translator,
112     buzz::XmlElement** out_elem,
113     WriteError* error) {
114   TransportProtocol proto = TransportProtocolFromDescription(&desc);
115   rtc::scoped_ptr<buzz::XmlElement> trans_elem(
116       NewTransportElement(desc.transport_type));
117 
118   // Fail if we get HYBRID or ICE right now.
119   // TODO(juberti): Add ICE and HYBRID serialization.
120   if (proto != ICEPROTO_GOOGLE) {
121     LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to serialize non-GICE TransportDescription";
122     return false;
123   }
124 
125   for (std::vector<Candidate>::const_iterator iter = desc.candidates.begin();
126        iter != desc.candidates.end(); ++iter) {
127     rtc::scoped_ptr<buzz::XmlElement> cand_elem(
128         new buzz::XmlElement(QN_GINGLE_P2P_CANDIDATE));
129     if (!WriteCandidate(proto, *iter, translator, cand_elem.get(), error)) {
130       return false;
131     }
132     trans_elem->AddElement(cand_elem.release());
133   }
134 
135   *out_elem = trans_elem.release();
136   return true;
137 }
138 
ParseGingleCandidate(const buzz::XmlElement * elem,const CandidateTranslator * translator,Candidate * candidate,ParseError * error)139 bool P2PTransportParser::ParseGingleCandidate(
140     const buzz::XmlElement* elem,
141     const CandidateTranslator* translator,
142     Candidate* candidate,
143     ParseError* error) {
144   return ParseCandidate(ICEPROTO_GOOGLE, elem, translator, candidate, error);
145 }
146 
WriteGingleCandidate(const Candidate & candidate,const CandidateTranslator * translator,buzz::XmlElement ** out_elem,WriteError * error)147 bool P2PTransportParser::WriteGingleCandidate(
148     const Candidate& candidate,
149     const CandidateTranslator* translator,
150     buzz::XmlElement** out_elem,
151     WriteError* error) {
152   rtc::scoped_ptr<buzz::XmlElement> elem(
153       new buzz::XmlElement(QN_GINGLE_CANDIDATE));
154   bool ret = WriteCandidate(ICEPROTO_GOOGLE, candidate, translator, elem.get(),
155                             error);
156   if (ret) {
157     *out_elem = elem.release();
158   }
159   return ret;
160 }
161 
VerifyUsernameFormat(TransportProtocol proto,const std::string & username,ParseError * error)162 bool P2PTransportParser::VerifyUsernameFormat(TransportProtocol proto,
163                                               const std::string& username,
164                                               ParseError* error) {
165   if (proto == ICEPROTO_GOOGLE || proto == ICEPROTO_HYBRID) {
166     if (username.size() > kMaxGiceUsernameSize)
167       return BadParse("candidate username is too long", error);
168     if (!rtc::Base64::IsBase64Encoded(username))
169       return BadParse("candidate username has non-base64 encoded characters",
170                       error);
171   } else if (proto == ICEPROTO_RFC5245) {
172     if (username.size() > kMaxIceUsernameSize)
173       return BadParse("candidate username is too long", error);
174   }
175   return true;
176 }
177 
ParseCandidate(TransportProtocol proto,const buzz::XmlElement * elem,const CandidateTranslator * translator,Candidate * candidate,ParseError * error)178 bool P2PTransportParser::ParseCandidate(TransportProtocol proto,
179                                         const buzz::XmlElement* elem,
180                                         const CandidateTranslator* translator,
181                                         Candidate* candidate,
182                                         ParseError* error) {
183   ASSERT(proto == ICEPROTO_GOOGLE);
184   ASSERT(translator != NULL);
185 
186   if (!elem->HasAttr(buzz::QN_NAME) ||
187       !elem->HasAttr(QN_ADDRESS) ||
188       !elem->HasAttr(QN_PORT) ||
189       !elem->HasAttr(QN_USERNAME) ||
190       !elem->HasAttr(QN_PROTOCOL) ||
191       !elem->HasAttr(QN_GENERATION)) {
192     return BadParse("candidate missing required attribute", error);
193   }
194 
195   rtc::SocketAddress address;
196   if (!ParseAddress(elem, QN_ADDRESS, QN_PORT, &address, error))
197     return false;
198 
199   std::string channel_name = elem->Attr(buzz::QN_NAME);
200   int component = 0;
201   if (!translator ||
202       !translator->GetComponentFromChannelName(channel_name, &component)) {
203     return BadParse("candidate has unknown channel name " + channel_name,
204                     error);
205   }
206 
207   float preference = 0.0;
208   if (!GetXmlAttr(elem, QN_PREFERENCE, 0.0f, &preference)) {
209     return BadParse("candidate has unknown preference", error);
210   }
211 
212   candidate->set_component(component);
213   candidate->set_address(address);
214   candidate->set_username(elem->Attr(QN_USERNAME));
215   candidate->set_preference(preference);
216   candidate->set_protocol(elem->Attr(QN_PROTOCOL));
217   candidate->set_generation_str(elem->Attr(QN_GENERATION));
218   if (elem->HasAttr(QN_PASSWORD))
219     candidate->set_password(elem->Attr(QN_PASSWORD));
220   if (elem->HasAttr(buzz::QN_TYPE))
221     candidate->set_type(elem->Attr(buzz::QN_TYPE));
222   if (elem->HasAttr(QN_NETWORK))
223     candidate->set_network_name(elem->Attr(QN_NETWORK));
224 
225   if (!VerifyUsernameFormat(proto, candidate->username(), error))
226     return false;
227 
228   return true;
229 }
230 
WriteCandidate(TransportProtocol proto,const Candidate & candidate,const CandidateTranslator * translator,buzz::XmlElement * elem,WriteError * error)231 bool P2PTransportParser::WriteCandidate(TransportProtocol proto,
232                                         const Candidate& candidate,
233                                         const CandidateTranslator* translator,
234                                         buzz::XmlElement* elem,
235                                         WriteError* error) {
236   ASSERT(proto == ICEPROTO_GOOGLE);
237   ASSERT(translator != NULL);
238 
239   std::string channel_name;
240   if (!translator ||
241       !translator->GetChannelNameFromComponent(
242           candidate.component(), &channel_name)) {
243     return BadWrite("Cannot write candidate because of unknown component.",
244                     error);
245   }
246 
247   elem->SetAttr(buzz::QN_NAME, channel_name);
248   elem->SetAttr(QN_ADDRESS, candidate.address().ipaddr().ToString());
249   elem->SetAttr(QN_PORT, candidate.address().PortAsString());
250   AddXmlAttr(elem, QN_PREFERENCE, candidate.preference());
251   elem->SetAttr(QN_USERNAME, candidate.username());
252   elem->SetAttr(QN_PROTOCOL, candidate.protocol());
253   elem->SetAttr(QN_GENERATION, candidate.generation_str());
254   if (!candidate.password().empty())
255     elem->SetAttr(QN_PASSWORD, candidate.password());
256   elem->SetAttr(buzz::QN_TYPE, candidate.type());
257   if (!candidate.network_name().empty())
258     elem->SetAttr(QN_NETWORK, candidate.network_name());
259 
260   return true;
261 }
262 
263 }  // namespace cricket
264