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1 /*
2  * libjingle
3  * Copyright 2010, Google Inc.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12  *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19  * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef TALK_P2P_BASE_PARSING_H_
29 #define TALK_P2P_BASE_PARSING_H_
30 
31 #include <string>
32 #include <vector>
33 #include "webrtc/libjingle/xmllite/xmlelement.h"  // Needed to delete ParseError.extra.
34 #include "webrtc/base/basictypes.h"
35 #include "webrtc/base/stringencode.h"
36 
37 namespace cricket {
38 
39 typedef std::vector<buzz::XmlElement*> XmlElements;
40 
41 // We decided "bool Parse(in, out*, error*)" is generally the best
42 // parse signature.  "out Parse(in)" doesn't allow for errors.
43 // "error* Parse(in, out*)" doesn't allow flexible memory management.
44 
45 // The error type for parsing.
46 struct ParseError {
47  public:
48   // explains the error
49   std::string text;
50   // provide details about what wasn't parsable
51   const buzz::XmlElement* extra;
52 
ParseErrorParseError53   ParseError() : extra(NULL) {}
54 
~ParseErrorParseError55   ~ParseError() {
56     delete extra;
57   }
58 
SetTextParseError59   void SetText(const std::string& text) {
60     this->text = text;
61   }
62 };
63 
64 // The error type for writing.
65 struct WriteError {
66   std::string text;
67 
SetTextWriteError68   void SetText(const std::string& text) {
69     this->text = text;
70   }
71 };
72 
73 // Convenience method for returning a message when parsing fails.
74 bool BadParse(const std::string& text, ParseError* err);
75 
76 // Convenience method for returning a message when writing fails.
77 bool BadWrite(const std::string& text, WriteError* error);
78 
79 // helper XML functions
80 std::string GetXmlAttr(const buzz::XmlElement* elem,
81                        const buzz::QName& name,
82                        const std::string& def);
83 std::string GetXmlAttr(const buzz::XmlElement* elem,
84                        const buzz::QName& name,
85                        const char* def);
86 // Return true if the value is "true" or "1".
87 bool GetXmlAttr(const buzz::XmlElement* elem,
88                 const buzz::QName& name, bool def);
89 int GetXmlAttr(const buzz::XmlElement* elem,
90                const buzz::QName& name, int def);
91 
92 template <class T>
GetXmlAttr(const buzz::XmlElement * elem,const buzz::QName & name,T * val_out)93 bool GetXmlAttr(const buzz::XmlElement* elem,
94                 const buzz::QName& name,
95                 T* val_out) {
96   if (!elem->HasAttr(name)) {
97     return false;
98   }
99   std::string unparsed = elem->Attr(name);
100   return rtc::FromString(unparsed, val_out);
101 }
102 
103 template <class T>
GetXmlAttr(const buzz::XmlElement * elem,const buzz::QName & name,const T & def,T * val_out)104 bool GetXmlAttr(const buzz::XmlElement* elem,
105                 const buzz::QName& name,
106                 const T& def,
107                 T* val_out) {
108   if (!elem->HasAttr(name)) {
109     *val_out = def;
110     return true;
111   }
112   return GetXmlAttr(elem, name, val_out);
113 }
114 
115 template <class T>
AddXmlAttr(buzz::XmlElement * elem,const buzz::QName & name,const T & val)116 bool AddXmlAttr(buzz::XmlElement* elem,
117                 const buzz::QName& name, const T& val) {
118   std::string buf;
119   if (!rtc::ToString(val, &buf)) {
120     return false;
121   }
122   elem->AddAttr(name, buf);
123   return true;
124 }
125 
126 template <class T>
SetXmlBody(buzz::XmlElement * elem,const T & val)127 bool SetXmlBody(buzz::XmlElement* elem, const T& val) {
128   std::string buf;
129   if (!rtc::ToString(val, &buf)) {
130     return false;
131   }
132   elem->SetBodyText(buf);
133   return true;
134 }
135 
136 const buzz::XmlElement* GetXmlChild(const buzz::XmlElement* parent,
137                                     const std::string& name);
138 
139 bool RequireXmlChild(const buzz::XmlElement* parent,
140                      const std::string& name,
141                      const buzz::XmlElement** child,
142                      ParseError* error);
143 bool RequireXmlAttr(const buzz::XmlElement* elem,
144                     const buzz::QName& name,
145                     std::string* value,
146                     ParseError* error);
147 void AddXmlAttrIfNonEmpty(buzz::XmlElement* elem,
148                           const buzz::QName name,
149                           const std::string& value);
150 void AddXmlChildren(buzz::XmlElement* parent,
151                     const std::vector<buzz::XmlElement*>& children);
152 void CopyXmlChildren(const buzz::XmlElement* source, buzz::XmlElement* dest);
153 std::vector<buzz::XmlElement*> CopyOfXmlChildren(const buzz::XmlElement* elem);
154 
155 }  // namespace cricket
156 
157 #endif  // TALK_P2P_BASE_PARSING_H_
158