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1 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2 /*--- ErrorMgr: management of errors and suppressions.             ---*/
3 /*---                                          pub_tool_errormgr.h ---*/
4 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
5 
6 /*
7    This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
8    framework.
9 
10    Copyright (C) 2000-2013 Julian Seward
11       jseward@acm.org
12 
13    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
15    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
16    License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 
18    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
19    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
21    General Public License for more details.
22 
23    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
26    02111-1307, USA.
27 
28    The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
29 */
30 
31 #ifndef __PUB_TOOL_ERRORMGR_H
32 #define __PUB_TOOL_ERRORMGR_H
33 
34 #include "pub_tool_execontext.h"
35 
36 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
37 /* Error records contain enough info to generate an error report.  The idea
38    is that (typically) the same few points in the program generate thousands
39    of errors, and we don't want to spew out a fresh error message for each
40    one.  Instead, we use these structures to common up duplicates.
41 */
42 
43 typedef
44    Int         /* Do not make this unsigned! */
45    ErrorKind;
46 
47 /* The tool-relevant parts of an Error are:
48      kind:   what kind of error; must be in the range (0..)
49      addr:   use is optional.  0 by default.
50      string: use is optional.  NULL by default.
51      extra:  use is optional.  NULL by default.  void* so it's extensible.
52 */
53 typedef
54    struct _Error
55    Error;
56 
57 /* Useful in VG_(tdict).tool_error_matches_suppression(),
58  * VG_(tdict).tool_pp_Error(), etc */
59 ExeContext*  VG_(get_error_where)   ( Error* err );
60 ErrorKind    VG_(get_error_kind)    ( Error* err );
61 Addr         VG_(get_error_address) ( Error* err );
62 const HChar* VG_(get_error_string)  ( Error* err );
63 void*        VG_(get_error_extra)   ( Error* err );
64 
65 /* Call this when an error occurs.  It will be recorded if it hasn't been
66    seen before.  If it has, the existing error record will have its count
67    incremented.
68 
69    'tid' can be found as for VG_(record_ExeContext)().  The `extra' field can
70    be stack-allocated;  it will be copied by the core if needed (but it
71    won't be copied if it's NULL).
72 
73    If no 'a', 's' or 'extra' of interest needs to be recorded, just use
74    NULL for them.  */
75 extern void VG_(maybe_record_error) ( ThreadId tid, ErrorKind ekind,
76                                       Addr a, const HChar* s, void* extra );
77 
78 /* Similar to VG_(maybe_record_error)(), except this one doesn't record the
79    error -- useful for errors that can only happen once.  The errors can be
80    suppressed, though.  Return value is True if it was suppressed.
81    'print_error' dictates whether to print the error, which is a bit of a
82    hack that's useful sometimes if you just want to know if the error would
83    be suppressed without possibly printing it.  'count_error' dictates
84    whether to add the error in the error total count (another mild hack). */
85 extern Bool VG_(unique_error) ( ThreadId tid, ErrorKind ekind,
86                                 Addr a, const HChar* s, void* extra,
87                                 ExeContext* where, Bool print_error,
88                                 Bool allow_GDB_attach, Bool count_error );
89 
90 /* Gets from fd (an opened suppression file) a non-blank, non-comment
91    line containing suppression extra information (e.g. the syscall
92    line for the Param memcheck suppression kind.  bufpp is a pointer
93    to a pointer to a buffer that must be allocated with VG_(malloc);
94    nBufp is a pointer to size_t holding its size; if the buffer is too
95    small for the line, it will be realloc'd until big enough (updating
96    *bufpp and *nBufp in the process).  (It will bomb out if the size
97    gets ridiculous).  Skips leading spaces on the line.  Increments
98    lineno with the number of lines read if lineno is non-NULL. Returns
99    True if no extra information line could be read. */
100 extern Bool VG_(get_line) ( Int fd, HChar** bufpp, SizeT* nBufp, Int* lineno );
101 
102 
103 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
104 /* Suppressions describe errors which we want to suppress, ie, not
105    show the user, usually because it is caused by a problem in a library
106    which we can't fix, replace or work around.  Suppressions are read from
107    a file at startup time.  This gives flexibility so that new
108    suppressions can be added to the file as and when needed.
109 */
110 typedef
111    Int         /* Do not make this unsigned! */
112    SuppKind;
113 
114 /* The tool-relevant parts of a suppression are:
115      kind:   what kind of suppression; must be in the range (0..)
116      string: use is optional.  NULL by default.
117      extra:  use is optional.  NULL by default.  void* so it's extensible.
118 */
119 typedef
120    struct _Supp
121    Supp;
122 
123 /* Useful in VG_(tdict).tool_error_matches_suppression() */
124 SuppKind VG_(get_supp_kind)   ( Supp* su );
125 HChar*   VG_(get_supp_string) ( Supp* su );
126 void*    VG_(get_supp_extra)  ( Supp* su );
127 
128 /* Must be used in VG_(recognised_suppression)() */
129 void VG_(set_supp_kind)   ( Supp* su, SuppKind suppkind );
130 /* May be used in VG_(read_extra_suppression_info)() */
131 void VG_(set_supp_string) ( Supp* su, HChar* string );
132 void VG_(set_supp_extra)  ( Supp* su, void* extra );
133 
134 
135 #endif   // __PUB_TOOL_ERRORMGR_H
136 
137 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
138 /*--- end                                                          ---*/
139 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
140