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1 //===-- sanitizer_thread_registry.h -----------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file is shared between sanitizer tools.
11 //
12 // General thread bookkeeping functionality.
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #ifndef SANITIZER_THREAD_REGISTRY_H
16 #define SANITIZER_THREAD_REGISTRY_H
17 
18 #include "sanitizer_common.h"
19 #include "sanitizer_list.h"
20 #include "sanitizer_mutex.h"
21 
22 namespace __sanitizer {
23 
24 enum ThreadStatus {
25   ThreadStatusInvalid,   // Non-existent thread, data is invalid.
26   ThreadStatusCreated,   // Created but not yet running.
27   ThreadStatusRunning,   // The thread is currently running.
28   ThreadStatusFinished,  // Joinable thread is finished but not yet joined.
29   ThreadStatusDead       // Joined, but some info is still available.
30 };
31 
32 // Generic thread context. Specific sanitizer tools may inherit from it.
33 // If thread is dead, context may optionally be reused for a new thread.
34 class ThreadContextBase {
35  public:
36   explicit ThreadContextBase(u32 tid);
37   ~ThreadContextBase();  // Should never be called.
38 
39   const u32 tid;  // Thread ID. Main thread should have tid = 0.
40   u64 unique_id;  // Unique thread ID.
41   u32 reuse_count;  // Number of times this tid was reused.
42   uptr os_id;     // PID (used for reporting).
43   uptr user_id;   // Some opaque user thread id (e.g. pthread_t).
44   char name[64];  // As annotated by user.
45 
46   ThreadStatus status;
47   bool detached;
48 
49   u32 parent_tid;
50   ThreadContextBase *next;  // For storing thread contexts in a list.
51 
52   void SetName(const char *new_name);
53 
54   void SetDead();
55   void SetJoined(void *arg);
56   void SetFinished();
57   void SetStarted(uptr _os_id, void *arg);
58   void SetCreated(uptr _user_id, u64 _unique_id, bool _detached,
59                   u32 _parent_tid, void *arg);
60   void Reset();
61 
62   // The following methods may be overriden by subclasses.
63   // Some of them take opaque arg that may be optionally be used
64   // by subclasses.
OnDead()65   virtual void OnDead() {}
OnJoined(void * arg)66   virtual void OnJoined(void *arg) {}
OnFinished()67   virtual void OnFinished() {}
OnStarted(void * arg)68   virtual void OnStarted(void *arg) {}
OnCreated(void * arg)69   virtual void OnCreated(void *arg) {}
OnReset()70   virtual void OnReset() {}
71 };
72 
73 typedef ThreadContextBase* (*ThreadContextFactory)(u32 tid);
74 
75 class ThreadRegistry {
76  public:
77   static const u32 kUnknownTid;
78 
79   ThreadRegistry(ThreadContextFactory factory, u32 max_threads,
80                  u32 thread_quarantine_size, u32 max_reuse = 0);
81   void GetNumberOfThreads(uptr *total = 0, uptr *running = 0, uptr *alive = 0);
82   uptr GetMaxAliveThreads();
83 
Lock()84   void Lock() { mtx_.Lock(); }
CheckLocked()85   void CheckLocked() { mtx_.CheckLocked(); }
Unlock()86   void Unlock() { mtx_.Unlock(); }
87 
88   // Should be guarded by ThreadRegistryLock.
GetThreadLocked(u32 tid)89   ThreadContextBase *GetThreadLocked(u32 tid) {
90     DCHECK_LT(tid, n_contexts_);
91     return threads_[tid];
92   }
93 
94   u32 CreateThread(uptr user_id, bool detached, u32 parent_tid, void *arg);
95 
96   typedef void (*ThreadCallback)(ThreadContextBase *tctx, void *arg);
97   // Invokes callback with a specified arg for each thread context.
98   // Should be guarded by ThreadRegistryLock.
99   void RunCallbackForEachThreadLocked(ThreadCallback cb, void *arg);
100 
101   typedef bool (*FindThreadCallback)(ThreadContextBase *tctx, void *arg);
102   // Finds a thread using the provided callback. Returns kUnknownTid if no
103   // thread is found.
104   u32 FindThread(FindThreadCallback cb, void *arg);
105   // Should be guarded by ThreadRegistryLock. Return 0 if no thread
106   // is found.
107   ThreadContextBase *FindThreadContextLocked(FindThreadCallback cb,
108                                              void *arg);
109   ThreadContextBase *FindThreadContextByOsIDLocked(uptr os_id);
110 
111   void SetThreadName(u32 tid, const char *name);
112   void SetThreadNameByUserId(uptr user_id, const char *name);
113   void DetachThread(u32 tid);
114   void JoinThread(u32 tid, void *arg);
115   void FinishThread(u32 tid);
116   void StartThread(u32 tid, uptr os_id, void *arg);
117 
118  private:
119   const ThreadContextFactory context_factory_;
120   const u32 max_threads_;
121   const u32 thread_quarantine_size_;
122   const u32 max_reuse_;
123 
124   BlockingMutex mtx_;
125 
126   u32 n_contexts_;      // Number of created thread contexts,
127                         // at most max_threads_.
128   u64 total_threads_;   // Total number of created threads. May be greater than
129                         // max_threads_ if contexts were reused.
130   uptr alive_threads_;  // Created or running.
131   uptr max_alive_threads_;
132   uptr running_threads_;
133 
134   ThreadContextBase **threads_;  // Array of thread contexts is leaked.
135   IntrusiveList<ThreadContextBase> dead_threads_;
136   IntrusiveList<ThreadContextBase> invalid_threads_;
137 
138   void QuarantinePush(ThreadContextBase *tctx);
139   ThreadContextBase *QuarantinePop();
140 };
141 
142 typedef GenericScopedLock<ThreadRegistry> ThreadRegistryLock;
143 
144 }  // namespace __sanitizer
145 
146 #endif  // SANITIZER_THREAD_REGISTRY_H
147 
148