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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <sys/types.h>
18 #include <ucontext.h>
19 
20 #include <backtrace/Backtrace.h>
21 #include <backtrace/BacktraceMap.h>
22 
23 #define UNW_LOCAL_ONLY
24 #include <libunwind.h>
25 
26 #include "BacktraceLog.h"
27 #include "BacktraceThread.h"
28 #include "UnwindCurrent.h"
29 #include "UnwindMap.h"
30 
31 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
32 // UnwindCurrent functions.
33 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
UnwindCurrent()34 UnwindCurrent::UnwindCurrent() {
35 }
36 
~UnwindCurrent()37 UnwindCurrent::~UnwindCurrent() {
38 }
39 
Unwind(size_t num_ignore_frames,ucontext_t * ucontext)40 bool UnwindCurrent::Unwind(size_t num_ignore_frames, ucontext_t* ucontext) {
41   if (!ucontext) {
42     int ret = unw_getcontext(&context_);
43     if (ret < 0) {
44       BACK_LOGW("unw_getcontext failed %d", ret);
45       return false;
46     }
47   }
48   else {
49     GetUnwContextFromUcontext(ucontext);
50   }
51   return UnwindFromContext(num_ignore_frames, false);
52 }
53 
GetUnwContextFromUcontext(const ucontext_t * ucontext)54 void UnwindCurrent::GetUnwContextFromUcontext(const ucontext_t* ucontext) {
55   unw_tdep_context_t* unw_context = reinterpret_cast<unw_tdep_context_t*>(&context_);
56 
57 #if defined(__arm__)
58   unw_context->regs[0] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_r0;
59   unw_context->regs[1] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_r1;
60   unw_context->regs[2] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_r2;
61   unw_context->regs[3] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_r3;
62   unw_context->regs[4] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_r4;
63   unw_context->regs[5] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_r5;
64   unw_context->regs[6] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_r6;
65   unw_context->regs[7] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_r7;
66   unw_context->regs[8] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_r8;
67   unw_context->regs[9] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_r9;
68   unw_context->regs[10] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_r10;
69   unw_context->regs[11] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_fp;
70   unw_context->regs[12] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_ip;
71   unw_context->regs[13] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_sp;
72   unw_context->regs[14] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_lr;
73   unw_context->regs[15] = ucontext->uc_mcontext.arm_pc;
74 #else
75   unw_context->uc_mcontext = ucontext->uc_mcontext;
76 #endif
77 }
78 
GetFunctionNameRaw(uintptr_t pc,uintptr_t * offset)79 std::string UnwindCurrent::GetFunctionNameRaw(uintptr_t pc, uintptr_t* offset) {
80   *offset = 0;
81   char buf[512];
82   unw_word_t value;
83   if (unw_get_proc_name_by_ip(unw_local_addr_space, pc, buf, sizeof(buf),
84                               &value, &context_) >= 0 && buf[0] != '\0') {
85     *offset = static_cast<uintptr_t>(value);
86     return buf;
87   }
88   return "";
89 }
90 
UnwindFromContext(size_t num_ignore_frames,bool within_handler)91 bool UnwindCurrent::UnwindFromContext(size_t num_ignore_frames, bool within_handler) {
92   // The cursor structure is pretty large, do not put it on the stack.
93   unw_cursor_t* cursor = new unw_cursor_t;
94   int ret = unw_init_local(cursor, &context_);
95   if (ret < 0) {
96     if (!within_handler) {
97       BACK_LOGW("unw_init_local failed %d", ret);
98     }
99     delete cursor;
100     return false;
101   }
102 
103   std::vector<backtrace_frame_data_t>* frames = GetFrames();
104   frames->reserve(MAX_BACKTRACE_FRAMES);
105   size_t num_frames = 0;
106   do {
107     unw_word_t pc;
108     ret = unw_get_reg(cursor, UNW_REG_IP, &pc);
109     if (ret < 0) {
110       if (!within_handler) {
111         BACK_LOGW("Failed to read IP %d", ret);
112       }
113       break;
114     }
115     unw_word_t sp;
116     ret = unw_get_reg(cursor, UNW_REG_SP, &sp);
117     if (ret < 0) {
118       if (!within_handler) {
119         BACK_LOGW("Failed to read SP %d", ret);
120       }
121       break;
122     }
123 
124     if (num_ignore_frames == 0) {
125       frames->resize(num_frames+1);
126       backtrace_frame_data_t* frame = &frames->at(num_frames);
127       frame->num = num_frames;
128       frame->pc = static_cast<uintptr_t>(pc);
129       frame->sp = static_cast<uintptr_t>(sp);
130       frame->stack_size = 0;
131 
132       if (num_frames > 0) {
133         // Set the stack size for the previous frame.
134         backtrace_frame_data_t* prev = &frames->at(num_frames-1);
135         prev->stack_size = frame->sp - prev->sp;
136       }
137 
138       if (!within_handler) {
139         frame->func_name = GetFunctionName(frame->pc, &frame->func_offset);
140         frame->map = FindMap(frame->pc);
141       } else {
142         frame->map = NULL;
143         frame->func_offset = 0;
144       }
145       num_frames++;
146     } else {
147       num_ignore_frames--;
148     }
149     ret = unw_step (cursor);
150   } while (ret > 0 && num_frames < MAX_BACKTRACE_FRAMES);
151 
152   delete cursor;
153   return true;
154 }
155 
156 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
157 // C++ object creation function.
158 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
CreateCurrentObj(BacktraceMap * map)159 Backtrace* CreateCurrentObj(BacktraceMap* map) {
160   return new BacktraceCurrent(new UnwindCurrent(), map);
161 }
162 
CreateThreadObj(pid_t tid,BacktraceMap * map)163 Backtrace* CreateThreadObj(pid_t tid, BacktraceMap* map) {
164   return new BacktraceThread(new UnwindCurrent(), tid, map);
165 }
166