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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6  * met:
7  *
8  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11  * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12  * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  * distribution.
14  *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16  * this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef WebView_h
32 #define WebView_h
33 
34 #include "../platform/WebColor.h"
35 #include "../platform/WebString.h"
36 #include "../platform/WebVector.h"
37 #include "WebDragOperation.h"
38 #include "WebHistoryCommitType.h"
39 #include "WebHistoryItem.h"
40 #include "WebPageVisibilityState.h"
41 #include "WebWidget.h"
42 
43 namespace blink {
44 
45 class WebAXObject;
46 class WebAutofillClient;
47 class WebCredentialManagerClient;
48 class WebDevToolsAgent;
49 class WebDevToolsAgentClient;
50 class WebDragData;
51 class WebFrame;
52 class WebFrameClient;
53 class WebGraphicsContext3D;
54 class WebHitTestResult;
55 class WebNode;
56 class WebPageOverlay;
57 class WebPrerendererClient;
58 class WebRange;
59 class WebSettings;
60 class WebSpellCheckClient;
61 class WebString;
62 class WebViewClient;
63 struct WebActiveWheelFlingParameters;
64 struct WebMediaPlayerAction;
65 struct WebPluginAction;
66 struct WebPoint;
67 struct WebFloatPoint;
68 struct WebWindowFeatures;
69 
70 class WebView : public WebWidget {
71 public:
72     BLINK_EXPORT static const double textSizeMultiplierRatio;
73     BLINK_EXPORT static const double minTextSizeMultiplier;
74     BLINK_EXPORT static const double maxTextSizeMultiplier;
75     BLINK_EXPORT static const float minPageScaleFactor;
76     BLINK_EXPORT static const float maxPageScaleFactor;
77 
78     enum StyleInjectionTarget {
79         InjectStyleInAllFrames,
80         InjectStyleInTopFrameOnly
81     };
82 
83 
84     // Initialization ------------------------------------------------------
85 
86     // Creates a WebView that is NOT yet initialized. You will need to
87     // call setMainFrame to finish the initialization. It is valid
88     // to pass a null client pointer.
89     BLINK_EXPORT static WebView* create(WebViewClient*);
90 
91     // After creating a WebView, you should immediately call this method.
92     // You can optionally modify the settings before calling this method.
93     // This WebFrame will receive events for the main frame and must not
94     // be null.
95     virtual void setMainFrame(WebFrame*) = 0;
96 
97     // Initializes the various client interfaces.
98     virtual void setAutofillClient(WebAutofillClient*) = 0;
99     virtual void setCredentialManagerClient(WebCredentialManagerClient*) = 0;
100     virtual void setDevToolsAgentClient(WebDevToolsAgentClient*) = 0;
101     virtual void setPrerendererClient(WebPrerendererClient*) = 0;
102     virtual void setSpellCheckClient(WebSpellCheckClient*) = 0;
103 
104     // Options -------------------------------------------------------------
105 
106     // The returned pointer is valid for the lifetime of the WebView.
107     virtual WebSettings* settings() = 0;
108 
109     // Corresponds to the encoding of the main frame.  Setting the page
110     // encoding may cause the main frame to reload.
111     virtual WebString pageEncoding() const = 0;
112     virtual void setPageEncoding(const WebString&) = 0;
113 
114     // Makes the WebView transparent.  This is useful if you want to have
115     // some custom background rendered behind it.
116     virtual bool isTransparent() const = 0;
117     virtual void setIsTransparent(bool) = 0;
118 
119     // Sets the base color used for this WebView's background. This is in effect
120     // the default background color used for pages with no background-color
121     // style in effect, or used as the alpha-blended basis for any pages with
122     // translucent background-color style. (For pages with opaque
123     // background-color style, this property is effectively ignored).
124     // Setting this takes effect for the currently loaded page, if any, and
125     // persists across subsequent navigations. Defaults to white prior to the
126     // first call to this method.
127     virtual void setBaseBackgroundColor(WebColor) = 0;
128 
129     // Controls whether pressing Tab key advances focus to links.
130     virtual bool tabsToLinks() const = 0;
131     virtual void setTabsToLinks(bool) = 0;
132 
133     // Method that controls whether pressing Tab key cycles through page
134     // elements or inserts a '\t' char in the focused text area.
135     virtual bool tabKeyCyclesThroughElements() const = 0;
136     virtual void setTabKeyCyclesThroughElements(bool) = 0;
137 
138     // Controls the WebView's active state, which may affect the rendering
139     // of elements on the page (i.e., tinting of input elements).
140     virtual bool isActive() const = 0;
141     virtual void setIsActive(bool) = 0;
142 
143     // Allows disabling domain relaxation.
144     virtual void setDomainRelaxationForbidden(bool, const WebString& scheme) = 0;
145 
146     // Allows setting the state of the various bars exposed via BarProp
147     // properties on the window object. The size related fields of
148     // WebWindowFeatures are ignored.
149     virtual void setWindowFeatures(const WebWindowFeatures&) = 0;
150 
151     // Marks the WebView as being opened by a DOM call. This is relevant
152     // for whether window.close() may be called.
153     virtual void setOpenedByDOM() = 0;
154 
155 
156     // Frames --------------------------------------------------------------
157 
158     virtual WebFrame* mainFrame() = 0;
159 
160     // Returns the frame identified by the given name.  This method
161     // supports pseudo-names like _self, _top, and _blank.  It traverses
162     // the entire frame tree containing this tree looking for a frame that
163     // matches the given name.  If the optional relativeToFrame parameter
164     // is specified, then the search begins with the given frame and its
165     // children.
166     virtual WebFrame* findFrameByName(
167         const WebString& name, WebFrame* relativeToFrame = 0) = 0;
168 
169 
170     // Focus ---------------------------------------------------------------
171 
172     virtual WebFrame* focusedFrame() = 0;
173     virtual void setFocusedFrame(WebFrame*) = 0;
174 
175     // Focus the first (last if reverse is true) focusable node.
176     virtual void setInitialFocus(bool reverse) = 0;
177 
178     // Clears the focused element (and selection if a text field is focused)
179     // to ensure that a text field on the page is not eating keystrokes we
180     // send it.
181     virtual void clearFocusedElement() = 0;
182 
183     // Scrolls the node currently in focus into |rect|, where |rect| is in
184     // window space.
scrollFocusedNodeIntoRect(const WebRect &)185     virtual void scrollFocusedNodeIntoRect(const WebRect&) { }
186 
187     // Advance the focus of the WebView forward to the next element or to the
188     // previous element in the tab sequence (if reverse is true).
advanceFocus(bool reverse)189     virtual void advanceFocus(bool reverse) { }
190 
191     // Animate a scale into the specified find-in-page rect.
192     virtual void zoomToFindInPageRect(const WebRect&) = 0;
193 
194     // Animate a scale into the specified rect where multiple targets were
195     // found from previous tap gesture.
196     // Returns false if it doesn't do any zooming.
197     virtual bool zoomToMultipleTargetsRect(const WebRect&) = 0;
198 
199 
200     // Zoom ----------------------------------------------------------------
201 
202     // Returns the current zoom level.  0 is "original size", and each increment
203     // above or below represents zooming 20% larger or smaller to default limits
204     // of 300% and 50% of original size, respectively.  Only plugins use
205     // non whole-numbers, since they might choose to have specific zoom level so
206     // that fixed-width content is fit-to-page-width, for example.
207     virtual double zoomLevel() = 0;
208 
209     // Changes the zoom level to the specified level, clamping at the limits
210     // noted above, and returns the current zoom level after applying the
211     // change.
212     virtual double setZoomLevel(double) = 0;
213 
214     // Updates the zoom limits for this view.
215     virtual void zoomLimitsChanged(double minimumZoomLevel,
216                                    double maximumZoomLevel) = 0;
217 
218     // Helper functions to convert between zoom level and zoom factor.  zoom
219     // factor is zoom percent / 100, so 300% = 3.0.
220     BLINK_EXPORT static double zoomLevelToZoomFactor(double zoomLevel);
221     BLINK_EXPORT static double zoomFactorToZoomLevel(double factor);
222 
223     // Returns the current text zoom factor, where 1.0 is the normal size, > 1.0
224     // is scaled up and < 1.0 is scaled down.
225     virtual float textZoomFactor() = 0;
226 
227     // Scales the text in the page by a factor of textZoomFactor.
228     // Note: this has no effect on plugins.
229     virtual float setTextZoomFactor(float) = 0;
230 
231     // Sets the initial page scale to the given factor. This scale setting overrides
232     // page scale set in the page's viewport meta tag.
233     virtual void setInitialPageScaleOverride(float) = 0;
234 
235     // Gets the scale factor of the page, where 1.0 is the normal size, > 1.0
236     // is scaled up, < 1.0 is scaled down.
237     virtual float pageScaleFactor() const = 0;
238 
239     // TODO: Obsolete, the origin parameter is ambiguous with two viewports. Remove
240     // once Chromium side users are removed.
241     // Scales a page by a factor of scaleFactor and then sets a scroll position to (x, y).
242     // setPageScaleFactor() magnifies and shrinks a page without affecting layout.
243     // On the other hand, zooming affects layout of the page.
244     virtual void setPageScaleFactor(float scaleFactor, const WebPoint& origin) = 0;
245 
246     // TODO: Reevaluate if this is needed once all users are converted to using the
247     // virtual viewport pinch model.
248     // Temporary to keep old style pinch viewport working while we gradually bring up
249     // virtual viewport pinch.
250     virtual void setMainFrameScrollOffset(const WebPoint& origin) = 0;
251 
252     // Scales the page without affecting layout by using the pinch-to-zoom viewport.
253     virtual void setPageScaleFactor(float) = 0;
254 
255     // Sets the offset of the pinch-to-zoom viewport within the main frame, in
256     // partial CSS pixels. The offset will be clamped so the pinch viewport
257     // stays within the frame's bounds.
258     virtual void setPinchViewportOffset(const WebFloatPoint&) = 0;
259 
260     // Gets the pinch viewport's current offset within the page's main frame,
261     // in partial CSS pixels.
262     virtual WebFloatPoint pinchViewportOffset() const = 0;
263 
264     // PageScaleFactor will be force-clamped between minPageScale and maxPageScale
265     // (and these values will persist until setPageScaleFactorLimits is called
266     // again).
267     virtual void setPageScaleFactorLimits(float minPageScale, float maxPageScale) = 0;
268 
269     virtual float minimumPageScaleFactor() const = 0;
270     virtual float maximumPageScaleFactor() const = 0;
271 
272     // Reset any saved values for the scroll and scale state.
273     virtual void resetScrollAndScaleState() = 0;
274 
275     // Prevent the web page from setting min/max scale via the viewport meta
276     // tag. This is an accessibility feature that lets folks zoom in to web
277     // pages even if the web page tries to block scaling.
278     virtual void setIgnoreViewportTagScaleLimits(bool) = 0;
279 
280     // Returns the "preferred" contents size, defined as the preferred minimum width of the main document's contents
281     // and the minimum height required to display the main document without scrollbars.
282     // The returned size has the page zoom factor applied.
283     virtual WebSize contentsPreferredMinimumSize() = 0;
284 
285     // The ratio of the current device's screen DPI to the target device's screen DPI.
286     virtual float deviceScaleFactor() const = 0;
287 
288     // Sets the ratio as computed by computePageScaleConstraints.
289     virtual void setDeviceScaleFactor(float) = 0;
290 
291     // Set and reset the device color profile.
292     virtual void setDeviceColorProfile(const WebVector<char>&) = 0;
293     virtual void resetDeviceColorProfile() = 0;
294 
295     // Auto-Resize -----------------------------------------------------------
296 
297     // In auto-resize mode, the view is automatically adjusted to fit the html
298     // content within the given bounds.
299     virtual void enableAutoResizeMode(
300         const WebSize& minSize,
301         const WebSize& maxSize) = 0;
302 
303     // Turn off auto-resize.
304     virtual void disableAutoResizeMode() = 0;
305 
306     // Media ---------------------------------------------------------------
307 
308     // Performs the specified media player action on the node at the given location.
309     virtual void performMediaPlayerAction(
310         const WebMediaPlayerAction&, const WebPoint& location) = 0;
311 
312     // Performs the specified plugin action on the node at the given location.
313     virtual void performPluginAction(
314         const WebPluginAction&, const WebPoint& location) = 0;
315 
316 
317     // Data exchange -------------------------------------------------------
318 
319     // Do a hit test at given point and return the HitTestResult.
320     virtual WebHitTestResult hitTestResultAt(const WebPoint&) = 0;
321 
322     // Copy to the clipboard the image located at a particular point in the
323     // WebView (if there is such an image)
324     virtual void copyImageAt(const WebPoint&) = 0;
325 
326     // Save as the image located at a particular point in the
327     // WebView (if there is such an image)
328     virtual void saveImageAt(const WebPoint&) = 0;
329 
330     // Notifies the WebView that a drag has terminated.
331     virtual void dragSourceEndedAt(
332         const WebPoint& clientPoint, const WebPoint& screenPoint,
333         WebDragOperation operation) = 0;
334 
335     // Notfies the WebView that the system drag and drop operation has ended.
336     virtual void dragSourceSystemDragEnded() = 0;
337 
338     // Callback methods when a drag-and-drop operation is trying to drop
339     // something on the WebView.
340     virtual WebDragOperation dragTargetDragEnter(
341         const WebDragData&,
342         const WebPoint& clientPoint, const WebPoint& screenPoint,
343         WebDragOperationsMask operationsAllowed,
344         int keyModifiers) = 0;
345     virtual WebDragOperation dragTargetDragOver(
346         const WebPoint& clientPoint, const WebPoint& screenPoint,
347         WebDragOperationsMask operationsAllowed,
348         int keyModifiers) = 0;
349     virtual void dragTargetDragLeave() = 0;
350     virtual void dragTargetDrop(
351         const WebPoint& clientPoint, const WebPoint& screenPoint,
352         int keyModifiers) = 0;
353 
354     // Retrieves a list of spelling markers.
355     virtual void spellingMarkers(WebVector<uint32_t>* markers) = 0;
356     virtual void removeSpellingMarkersUnderWords(const WebVector<WebString>& words) = 0;
357 
358     // Support for resource loading initiated by plugins -------------------
359 
360     // Returns next unused request identifier which is unique within the
361     // parent Page.
362     virtual unsigned long createUniqueIdentifierForRequest() = 0;
363 
364 
365     // Developer tools -----------------------------------------------------
366 
367     // Inspect a particular point in the WebView.  (x = -1 || y = -1) is a
368     // special case, meaning inspect the current page and not a specific
369     // point.
370     virtual void inspectElementAt(const WebPoint&) = 0;
371 
372     // Set an override of device scale factor passed from WebView to
373     // compositor. Pass zero to cancel override. This is used to implement
374     // device metrics emulation.
375     virtual void setCompositorDeviceScaleFactorOverride(float) = 0;
376 
377     // Set offset and scale on the root composited layer. This is used
378     // to implement device metrics emulation.
379     virtual void setRootLayerTransform(const WebSize& offset, float scale) = 0;
380 
381     // The embedder may optionally engage a WebDevToolsAgent.  This may only
382     // be set once per WebView.
383     virtual WebDevToolsAgent* devToolsAgent() = 0;
384 
385 
386     // Accessibility -------------------------------------------------------
387 
388     // Returns the accessibility object for this view.
389     virtual WebAXObject accessibilityObject() = 0;
390 
391 
392     // Context menu --------------------------------------------------------
393 
394     virtual void performCustomContextMenuAction(unsigned action) = 0;
395 
396     // Shows a context menu for the currently focused element.
397     virtual void showContextMenu() = 0;
398 
399 
400     // SmartClip support ---------------------------------------------------
401     virtual void extractSmartClipData(WebRect initRect, WebString& text, WebString& html, WebRect& resultRect) = 0;
402 
403 
404     // Popup menu ----------------------------------------------------------
405 
406     // Sets whether select popup menus should be rendered by the browser.
407     BLINK_EXPORT static void setUseExternalPopupMenus(bool);
408 
409     // Hides any popup (suggestions, selects...) that might be showing.
410     virtual void hidePopups() = 0;
411 
412 
413     // Visited link state --------------------------------------------------
414 
415     // Tells all WebView instances to update the visited link state for the
416     // specified hash.
417     BLINK_EXPORT static void updateVisitedLinkState(unsigned long long hash);
418 
419     // Tells all WebView instances to update the visited state for all
420     // their links.
421     BLINK_EXPORT static void resetVisitedLinkState();
422 
423 
424     // Custom colors -------------------------------------------------------
425 
426     virtual void setSelectionColors(unsigned activeBackgroundColor,
427                                     unsigned activeForegroundColor,
428                                     unsigned inactiveBackgroundColor,
429                                     unsigned inactiveForegroundColor) = 0;
430 
431     // Injected style ------------------------------------------------------
432 
433     // Treats |sourceCode| as a CSS author style sheet and injects it into all Documents whose URLs match |patterns|,
434     // in the frames specified by the last argument.
435     BLINK_EXPORT static void injectStyleSheet(const WebString& sourceCode, const WebVector<WebString>& patterns, StyleInjectionTarget);
436     BLINK_EXPORT static void removeInjectedStyleSheets();
437 
438     // Modal dialog support ------------------------------------------------
439 
440     // Call these methods before and after running a nested, modal event loop
441     // to suspend script callbacks and resource loads.
442     BLINK_EXPORT static void willEnterModalLoop();
443     BLINK_EXPORT static void didExitModalLoop();
444 
445     // Called to inform the WebView that a wheel fling animation was started externally (for instance
446     // by the compositor) but must be completed by the WebView.
447     virtual void transferActiveWheelFlingAnimation(const WebActiveWheelFlingParameters&) = 0;
448 
449     // Cancels an active fling, returning true if a fling was active.
450     virtual bool endActiveFlingAnimation() = 0;
451 
452     virtual void setShowPaintRects(bool) = 0;
453     virtual void setShowFPSCounter(bool) = 0;
454     virtual void setContinuousPaintingEnabled(bool) = 0;
455     virtual void setShowScrollBottleneckRects(bool) = 0;
456 
457     // Compute the bounds of the root element of the current selection and fills
458     // the out-parameter on success. |bounds| coordinates will be relative to
459     // the contents window and will take into account the current scale level.
460     virtual void getSelectionRootBounds(WebRect& bounds) const = 0;
461 
462     // Visibility -----------------------------------------------------------
463 
464     // Sets the visibility of the WebView.
setVisibilityState(WebPageVisibilityState visibilityState,bool isInitialState)465     virtual void setVisibilityState(WebPageVisibilityState visibilityState,
466                                     bool isInitialState) { }
467 
468     // PageOverlay ----------------------------------------------------------
469 
470     // Adds/removes page overlay to this WebView. These functions change the
471     // graphical appearance of the WebView. WebPageOverlay paints the
472     // contents of the page overlay. It also provides an z-order number for
473     // the page overlay. The z-order number defines the paint order the page
474     // overlays. Page overlays with larger z-order number will be painted after
475     // page overlays with smaller z-order number. That is, they appear above
476     // the page overlays with smaller z-order number. If two page overlays have
477     // the same z-order number, the later added one will be on top.
478     virtual void addPageOverlay(WebPageOverlay*, int /*z-order*/) = 0;
479     virtual void removePageOverlay(WebPageOverlay*) = 0;
480 
481 
482     // i18n -----------------------------------------------------------------
483 
484     // Inform the WebView that the accept languages have changed.
485     // If the WebView wants to get the accept languages value, it will have
486     // to call the WebViewClient::acceptLanguages().
487     virtual void acceptLanguagesChanged() = 0;
488 
489     // Testing functionality for TestRunner ---------------------------------
490 
491 protected:
~WebView()492     ~WebView() {}
493 };
494 
495 } // namespace blink
496 
497 #endif
498