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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1999
3  * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1999
6  * Boris Fomitchev
7  *
8  * This material is provided "as is", with absolutely no warranty expressed
9  * or implied. Any use is at your own risk.
10  *
11  * Permission to use or copy this software for any purpose is hereby granted
12  * without fee, provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
13  * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
14  * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
15  * modified is included with the above copyright notice.
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #include "stlport_prefix.h"
20 
21 #include <cmath>
22 #include <ios>
23 #include <locale>
24 
25 #if defined (__DECCXX)
26 #  define NDIG 400
27 #else
28 #  define NDIG 82
29 #endif
30 
31 #define todigit(x) ((x)+'0')
32 
33 #if defined (_STLP_UNIX)
34 
35 #  if defined (__sun)
36 #    include <floatingpoint.h>
37 #  endif
38 
39 #  if defined (__sun) || defined (__digital__) || defined (__sgi) || defined (_STLP_SCO_OPENSERVER) || defined (__NCR_SVR)
40 // DEC, SGI & Solaris need this
41 #    include <values.h>
42 #    include <nan.h>
43 #  endif
44 
45 #  if defined (__QNXNTO__) || ( defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__APPLE__) ) || defined(_STLP_USE_UCLIBC) /* 0.9.26 */ || \
46       defined(__FreeBSD__)
47 #    define USE_SPRINTF_INSTEAD
48 #  endif
49 
50 #  if defined (_AIX) // JFA 3-Aug-2000
51 #    include <math.h>
52 #    include <float.h>
53 #  endif
54 
55 #  include <math.h>
56 #endif
57 
58 #include <cstdio>
59 #include <cstdlib>
60 
61 #if defined (_STLP_MSVC_LIB) || defined (__MINGW32__) || defined (__BORLANDC__) || defined (__DJGPP) || \
62     defined (_STLP_SCO_OPENSERVER) || defined (__NCR_SVR)
63 #  include <float.h>
64 #endif
65 
66 #if defined (__MRC__) || defined (__SC__)  || defined (_CRAY)  //*TY 02/24/2000 - added support for MPW
67 #  include <fp.h>
68 #endif
69 
70 #if defined (__CYGWIN__)
71 #  include <ieeefp.h>
72 #endif
73 
74 #if defined (__MSL__)
75 #  include <cstdlib>  // for atoi
76 #  include <cstdio>  // for snprintf
77 #  include <algorithm>
78 #  include <cassert>
79 #endif
80 
81 #if defined (__ISCPP__)
82 #  include <cfloat>
83 #endif
84 
85 #include <algorithm>
86 
87 #if defined (__DMC__)
88 #  define snprintf _snprintf
89 #endif
90 
91 _STLP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
92 
93 _STLP_MOVE_TO_PRIV_NAMESPACE
94 
95 #if defined (__MWERKS__) || defined(__BEOS__)
96 #  define USE_SPRINTF_INSTEAD
97 #endif
98 
99 template <int N>
100 struct _Dig
101 {
102     enum { dig = _Dig<N/10>::dig + 1 };
103 };
104 
105 _STLP_TEMPLATE_NULL
106 struct _Dig<0>
107 {
108     enum { dig = 0 };
109 };
110 
111 #ifdef _STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
112 # define MAXEDIGITS int(_Dig<DBL_MAX_10_EXP>::dig)
113 # define MAXFSIG DBL_DIG
114 # define MAXFCVT (DBL_DIG + 1)
115 #else
116 # define MAXEDIGITS int(_Dig<LDBL_MAX_10_EXP>::dig)
117 # define MAXFSIG LDBL_DIG
118 # define MAXFCVT (LDBL_DIG + 1)
119 #endif
120 
121 // Tests for infinity and NaN differ on different OSs.  We encapsulate
122 // these differences here.
123 #if !defined (USE_SPRINTF_INSTEAD)
124 #  if defined (__hpux) && defined (__GNUC__)
125 #    define _STLP_USE_SIGN_HELPER
126 #  elif defined (__DJGPP) || (defined (_STLP_USE_GLIBC) && ! defined (__MSL__)) || \
127       defined (__CYGWIN__) || \
128       defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__) || \
129       defined (__HP_aCC)
_Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x)130 static inline bool _Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x)
131 #    if defined (isfinite)
132 { return !isfinite(x); }
133 #    else
134 { return !finite(x); }
135 #    endif
_Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)136 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)    { return isnan(x) && ( copysign(1., x) < 0 ); }
_Stl_is_inf(double x)137 static inline bool _Stl_is_inf(double x)        { return isinf(x); }
138 // inline bool _Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)    { return isinf(x) < 0; }
_Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)139 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)    { return isinf(x) && x < 0; }
140 #  elif (defined (__unix) || defined (__unix__)) && \
141          !defined (__APPLE__) && !defined (__DJGPP) && !defined(__osf__) && \
142          !defined (_CRAY) && !defined (__ANDROID__)
_Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x)143 static inline bool _Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x) { return IsNANorINF(x); }
_Stl_is_inf(double x)144 static inline bool _Stl_is_inf(double x)        { return IsNANorINF(x) && IsINF(x); }
_Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)145 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)    { return (IsINF(x)) && (x < 0.0); }
_Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)146 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)    { return IsNegNAN(x); }
147 #  elif defined (_STLP_MSVC_LIB) || defined (__MINGW32__) || defined (__BORLANDC__)
_Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x)148 static inline bool _Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x) { return !_finite(x); }
149 #    if !defined (__BORLANDC__)
_Stl_is_inf(double x)150 static inline bool _Stl_is_inf(double x)        {
151   int fclass = _fpclass(x);
152   return fclass == _FPCLASS_NINF || fclass == _FPCLASS_PINF;
153 }
_Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)154 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)    { return _fpclass(x) == _FPCLASS_NINF; }
155 #    else
_Stl_is_inf(double x)156 static inline bool _Stl_is_inf(double x)        {  return _Stl_is_nan_or_inf(x) && !_isnan(x);}
_Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)157 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)    {  return _Stl_is_inf(x) && x < 0 ; }
158 #    endif
_Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)159 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)    { return _isnan(x) && _copysign(1., x) < 0 ; }
160 #    if defined (__BORLANDC__)
_Stl_is_nan_or_inf(long double x)161 static inline bool _Stl_is_nan_or_inf(long double x) { return !_finitel(x); }
_Stl_is_inf(long double x)162 static inline bool _Stl_is_inf(long double x)        {  return _Stl_is_nan_or_inf(x) && !_isnanl(x);}
_Stl_is_neg_inf(long double x)163 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_inf(long double x)    {  return _Stl_is_inf(x) && x < 0 ; }
_Stl_is_neg_nan(long double x)164 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_nan(long double x)    { return _isnanl(x) && _copysignl(1.l, x) < 0 ; }
165 #    elif !defined (_STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE)
166 // Simply there to avoid warning long double -> double implicit conversion:
_Stl_is_nan_or_inf(long double x)167 static inline bool _Stl_is_nan_or_inf(long double x) { return _Stl_is_nan_or_inf(__STATIC_CAST(double, x)); }
_Stl_is_inf(long double x)168 static inline bool _Stl_is_inf(long double x)        {  return _Stl_is_inf(__STATIC_CAST(double, x));}
_Stl_is_neg_inf(long double x)169 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_inf(long double x)    {  return _Stl_is_neg_inf(__STATIC_CAST(double, x)); }
_Stl_is_neg_nan(long double x)170 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_nan(long double x)    { return _Stl_is_neg_nan(__STATIC_CAST(double, x)); }
171 #    endif
172 #  elif defined (__MRC__) || defined (__SC__) || defined (__DMC__)
_Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x)173 static bool _Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x) { return isnan(x) || !isfinite(x); }
_Stl_is_inf(double x)174 static bool _Stl_is_inf(double x)        { return !isfinite(x); }
_Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)175 static bool _Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)    { return !isfinite(x) && signbit(x); }
_Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)176 static bool _Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)    { return isnan(x) && signbit(x); }
177 #  elif /* defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || */ (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__APPLE__))
_Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x)178 static inline bool _Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x) { return !finite(x); }
_Stl_is_inf(double x)179 static inline bool _Stl_is_inf(double x)        {   return _Stl_is_nan_or_inf(x) && ! isnan(x); }
_Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)180 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)    {   return _Stl_is_inf(x) && x < 0 ; }
_Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)181 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)    { return isnan(x) && copysign(1., x) < 0 ; }
182 #  elif defined( _AIX ) // JFA 11-Aug-2000
_Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x)183 static bool _Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x) { return isnan(x) || !finite(x); }
_Stl_is_inf(double x)184 static bool _Stl_is_inf(double x)        { return !finite(x); }
185 // bool _Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)    { return _class(x) == FP_MINUS_INF; }
_Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)186 static bool _Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)    { return _Stl_is_inf(x) && ( copysign(1., x) < 0 );  }
_Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)187 static bool _Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)    { return isnan(x) && ( copysign(1., x) < 0 );  }
188 #  elif defined (__ISCPP__)
_Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x)189 static inline bool _Stl_is_nan_or_inf  (double x) { return _fp_isINF(x) || _fp_isNAN(x); }
_Stl_is_inf(double x)190 static inline bool _Stl_is_inf         (double x) { return _fp_isINF(x); }
_Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)191 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_inf     (double x) { return _fp_isINF(x) && x < 0; }
_Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)192 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_nan     (double x) { return _fp_isNAN(x) && x < 0; }
193 #  elif defined (_CRAY)
194 #    if defined (_CRAYIEEE)
_Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x)195 static inline bool _Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x) { return isnan(x) || isinf(x); }
_Stl_is_inf(double x)196 static inline bool _Stl_is_inf(double x)        { return isinf(x); }
_Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)197 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)    { return isinf(x) && signbit(x); }
_Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)198 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)    { return isnan(x) && signbit(x); }
199 #    else
_Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x)200 static inline bool _Stl_is_nan_or_inf(double x) { return false; }
_Stl_is_inf(double x)201 static inline bool _Stl_is_inf(double x)        { return false; }
_Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)202 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_inf(double x)    { return false; }
_Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)203 static inline bool _Stl_is_neg_nan(double x)    { return false; }
204 #    endif
205 #  else // nothing from above
206 #    define USE_SPRINTF_INSTEAD
207 #  endif
208 #endif // !USE_SPRINTF_INSTEAD
209 
210 #if !defined (USE_SPRINTF_INSTEAD)
211 // Reentrant versions of floating-point conversion functions.  The argument
212 // lists look slightly different on different operating systems, so we're
213 // encapsulating the differences here.
214 
215 #  if defined (__CYGWIN__) || defined(__DJGPP)
_Stl_ecvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)216 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
217 { return ecvtbuf(x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
_Stl_fcvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)218 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
219 { return fcvtbuf(x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
220 #    if !defined (_STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE)
221 #      if defined (__CYGWIN__)
222 #        define _STLP_EMULATE_LONG_DOUBLE_CVT
223 #      else
_Stl_ecvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)224 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
225 { return ecvtbuf(x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
_Stl_fcvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)226 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
227 { return fcvtbuf(x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
228 #      endif
229 #    endif
230 #  elif defined (_STLP_USE_GLIBC)
_Stl_ecvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf,size_t bsize)231 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf, size_t bsize)
232 { return ecvt_r(x, n, pt, sign, buf, bsize) == 0 ? buf : 0; }
_Stl_fcvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf,size_t bsize)233 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf, size_t bsize)
234 { return fcvt_r(x, n, pt, sign, buf, bsize) == 0 ? buf : 0; }
235 #    ifndef _STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
_Stl_ecvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf,size_t bsize)236 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf, size_t bsize)
237 { return qecvt_r(x, n, pt, sign, buf, bsize) == 0 ? buf : 0; }
_Stl_fcvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf,size_t bsize)238 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf, size_t bsize)
239 { return qfcvt_r(x, n, pt, sign, buf, bsize) == 0 ? buf : 0; }
240 #    endif
241 #    define _STLP_NEED_CVT_BUFFER_SIZE
242 #  elif defined (__sun)
_Stl_ecvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)243 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
244 { return econvert(x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
_Stl_fcvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)245 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
246 { return fconvert(x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
247 #    ifndef _STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
_Stl_ecvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)248 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
249 { return qeconvert(&x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
_Stl_fcvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)250 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
251 { return qfconvert(&x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
252 #    endif
253 #  elif defined (__DECCXX)
_Stl_ecvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf,size_t bsize)254 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf, size_t bsize)
255 { return (ecvt_r(x, n, pt, sign, buf, bsize) == 0 ? buf : 0); }
_Stl_fcvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf,size_t bsize)256 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf, size_t bsize)
257 { return (fcvt_r(x, n, pt, sign, buf, bsize) == 0 ? buf : 0); }
258 #    ifndef _STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
259 // fbp : no "long double" conversions !
_Stl_ecvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf,size_t bsize)260 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf, size_t bsize)
261 { return (ecvt_r((double)x, n, pt, sign, buf, bsize) == 0 ? buf : 0) ; }
_Stl_fcvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf,size_t bsize)262 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf, size_t bsize)
263 { return (fcvt_r((double)x, n, pt, sign, buf, bsize) == 0 ? buf : 0); }
264 #    endif
265 #    define _STLP_NEED_CVT_BUFFER_SIZE
266 #  elif defined (__hpux)
_Stl_ecvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign)267 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign)
268 { return ecvt(x, n, pt, sign); }
_Stl_fcvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign)269 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign)
270 { return fcvt(x, n, pt, sign); }
271 #    if !defined (_STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE)
_Stl_ecvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign)272 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign)
273 { return _ldecvt(*(long_double*)&x, n, pt, sign); }
_Stl_fcvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign)274 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign)
275 { return _ldfcvt(*(long_double*)&x, n, pt, sign); }
276 #    endif
277 #    define _STLP_CVT_NEED_SYNCHRONIZATION
278 #  elif defined (__unix) && !defined (__APPLE__) && !defined (_CRAY) && \
279         !defined (__ANDROID__)
_Stl_ecvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)280 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
281 { return ecvt_r(x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
_Stl_fcvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)282 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
283 { return fcvt_r(x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
284 #    if !defined (_STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE)
_Stl_ecvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)285 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
286 { return qecvt_r(x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
_Stl_fcvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)287 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
288 { return qfcvt_r(x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
289 #    endif
290 #  elif defined (_STLP_MSVC_LIB) || defined (__MINGW32__) || defined (__BORLANDC__)
291 #    if defined (_STLP_USE_SAFE_STRING_FUNCTIONS)
292 #      define _STLP_APPEND(a, b) a##b
293 #      define _STLP_BUF_PARAMS , char* buf, size_t bsize
294 #      define _STLP_SECURE_FUN(F, X, N, PT, SIGN) _STLP_APPEND(F, _s)(buf, bsize, X, N, PT, SIGN); return buf
295 #    else
296 #      define _STLP_BUF_PARAMS
297 #      define _STLP_SECURE_FUN(F, X, N, PT, SIGN) return F(X, N, PT, SIGN)
298 #      define _STLP_CVT_NEED_SYNCHRONIZATION
299 #    endif
_Stl_ecvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign _STLP_BUF_PARAMS)300 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign _STLP_BUF_PARAMS)
301 { _STLP_SECURE_FUN(_ecvt, x, n, pt, sign); }
_Stl_fcvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign _STLP_BUF_PARAMS)302 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign _STLP_BUF_PARAMS)
303 { _STLP_SECURE_FUN(_fcvt, x, n, pt, sign); }
304 #    if !defined (_STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE)
305 #      if defined (_STLP_USE_SAFE_STRING_FUNCTIONS)
306 #        define _STLP_PARAMS , buf, bsize
307 #      else
308 #        define _STLP_PARAMS
309 #      endif
_Stl_ecvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign _STLP_BUF_PARAMS)310 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign _STLP_BUF_PARAMS)
311 { return _Stl_ecvtR(__STATIC_CAST(double, x), n, pt, sign _STLP_PARAMS); }
_Stl_fcvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign _STLP_BUF_PARAMS)312 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign _STLP_BUF_PARAMS)
313 { return _Stl_fcvtR(__STATIC_CAST(double, x), n, pt, sign _STLP_PARAMS); }
314 #      undef _STLP_PARAMS
315 #    endif
316 #    undef _STLP_SECURE_FUN
317 #    undef _STLP_BUF_PARAMS
318 #    undef _STLP_APPEND
319 #    if defined (__BORLANDC__) /* || defined (__GNUC__) MinGW do not support 'L' modifier so emulation do not work */
320 #      define _STLP_EMULATE_LONG_DOUBLE_CVT
321 #    endif
322 #  elif defined (__ISCPP__)
_Stl_ecvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)323 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
324 { return _fp_ecvt( x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
_Stl_fcvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)325 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
326 { return _fp_fcvt(x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
327 #    if !defined (_STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE)
_Stl_ecvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)328 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
329 { return _fp_ecvt( x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
_Stl_fcvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)330 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf)
331 { return _fp_fcvt(x, n, pt, sign, buf); }
332 #    endif
333 #  elif defined (_AIX) || defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__) || \
334         defined (__MRC__) || defined (__SC__) || defined (_CRAY) || \
335         defined (_STLP_SCO_OPENSERVER) || defined (__NCR_SVR) || \
336         defined (__DMC__)
_Stl_ecvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign)337 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign)
338 { return ecvt(x, n, pt, sign ); }
_Stl_fcvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign)339 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign)
340 { return fcvt(x, n, pt, sign); }
341 #    if !defined (_STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE)
_Stl_ecvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign)342 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign)
343 { return ecvt(x, n, pt, sign ); }
_Stl_fcvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign)344 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign)
345 { return fcvt(x, n, pt, sign); }
346 #    endif
347 #    define _STLP_CVT_NEED_SYNCHRONIZATION
348 #  else
349 #    error Missing _Stl_ecvtR and _Stl_fcvtR implementations.
350 #  endif
351 
352 #if defined (_STLP_CVT_NEED_SYNCHRONIZATION)
353 /* STLport synchronize access to *cvt functions but those methods might
354  * be called from outside, in this case we will still have a race condition. */
355 #  if defined (_STLP_THREADS)
put_float_mutex()356 static _STLP_STATIC_MUTEX& put_float_mutex() {
357   static _STLP_STATIC_MUTEX __put_float_mutex _STLP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
358   return __put_float_mutex;
359 }
_Stl_ecvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)360 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf) {
361   _STLP_auto_lock lock(put_float_mutex());
362   strcpy(buf, _Stl_ecvtR(x, n, pt, sign)); return buf;
363 }
_Stl_fcvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)364 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf) {
365   _STLP_auto_lock lock(put_float_mutex());
366   strcpy(buf, _Stl_fcvtR(x, n, pt, sign)); return buf;
367 }
368 #    if !defined (_STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE) && !defined (_STLP_EMULATE_LONG_DOUBLE_CVT)
_Stl_ecvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)369 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf) {
370   _STLP_auto_lock lock(put_float_mutex());
371   strcpy(buf, _Stl_ecvtR(x, n, pt, sign)); return buf;
372 }
_Stl_fcvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)373 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf) {
374   _STLP_auto_lock lock(put_float_mutex());
375   strcpy(buf, _Stl_fcvtR(x, n, pt, sign)); return buf;
376 }
377 #    endif
378 #  else
_Stl_ecvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char *)379 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char*)
380 { return _Stl_ecvtR(x, n, pt, sign); }
_Stl_fcvtR(double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char *)381 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char*)
382 { return _Stl_fcvtR(x, n, pt, sign); }
383 #    if !defined (_STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE) && !defined (_STLP_EMULATE_LONG_DOUBLE_CVT)
_Stl_ecvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char *)384 static inline char* _Stl_ecvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char*)
385 { return _Stl_ecvtR(x, n, pt, sign); }
_Stl_fcvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char *)386 static inline char* _Stl_fcvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char*)
387 { return _Stl_fcvtR(x, n, pt, sign); }
388 #    endif
389 #  endif
390 #endif
391 
392 #  if !defined (_STLP_USE_SAFE_STRING_FUNCTIONS) && !defined (_STLP_NEED_CVT_BUFFER_SIZE)
393 #    define _STLP_CVT_BUFFER(B) B
394 #  else
395 #    define _STLP_CVT_BUFFER(B) _STLP_ARRAY_AND_SIZE(B)
396 #  endif
397 
398 #  if defined (_STLP_EMULATE_LONG_DOUBLE_CVT)
399 static void __fill_fmtbuf(char* fmtbuf, ios_base::fmtflags flags, char long_modifier);
400 
401 // Emulation of ecvt/fcvt functions using sprintf:
_Stl_ecvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)402 static char* _Stl_ecvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf) {
403   // If long double value can be safely converted to double without losing precision
404   // we use the ecvt function for double:
405   double y = __STATIC_CAST(double, x);
406   if (x == y)
407     return _Stl_ecvtR(y, n, pt, sign, buf);
408 
409   char fmtbuf[32];
410   __fill_fmtbuf(fmtbuf, 0, 'L');
411   sprintf(buf, fmtbuf, n, x < 0.0l ? -x : x);
412   /* We are waiting for something having the form x.xxxe+yyyy */
413   *pt = 0;
414   *sign = 0;
415   int i = -1;
416   int offset = 0;
417   while (buf[++i] != 0 && n != 0) {
418     if (buf[i] >= '0' && buf[i] <= '9') {
419       --n;
420       if (offset != 0)
421         buf[i - offset] = buf[i];
422     }
423     else {
424       if (offset != 0) break;
425       ++offset;
426       *pt = i;
427     }
428   }
429   if (offset != 0)
430     buf[i - offset] = 0;
431   // Extract exponent part in point position:
432   int e = 0;
433   while (buf[++i] != 0) {
434     if (buf[i] >= '0' && buf[i] <= '9') {
435       e = e * 10 + (buf[i] - '0');
436     }
437   }
438   *pt += e;
439   return buf;
440 }
441 
_Stl_fcvtR(long double x,int n,int * pt,int * sign,char * buf)442 static char* _Stl_fcvtR(long double x, int n, int* pt, int* sign, char* buf) {
443   // If long double value can be safely converted to double without losing precision
444   // we use the fcvt function for double:
445   double y = __STATIC_CAST(double, x);
446   if (x == y)
447     return _Stl_fcvtR(y, n, pt, sign, buf);
448 
449   char fmtbuf[32];
450   __fill_fmtbuf(fmtbuf, ios_base::fixed, 'L');
451   sprintf(buf, fmtbuf, n, x < 0.0l ? -x : x);
452   *pt = 0;
453   *sign = 0;
454   int i = -1;
455   int offset = 0;
456   while (buf[++i] != 0 && (offset == 0 || n != 0)) {
457     if (buf[i] >= '0' && buf[i] <= '9') {
458       if (offset != 0) {
459         --n;
460         buf[i - offset] = buf[i];
461       }
462     }
463     else {
464       ++offset;
465       *pt = i;
466     }
467   }
468   if (offset != 0)
469     buf[i - offset] = 0;
470   else
471     *pt = i;
472   return buf;
473 }
474 #endif
475 
476 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
477 // num_put
478 
479 // __format_float formats a mantissa and exponent as returned by
480 // one of the conversion functions (ecvt_r, fcvt_r, qecvt_r, qfcvt_r)
481 // according to the specified precision and format flags.  This is
482 // based on doprnt but is much simpler since it is concerned only
483 // with floating point input and does not consider all formats.  It
484 // also does not deal with blank padding, which is handled by
485 // __copy_float_and_fill.
486 
__format_float_scientific(__iostring & buf,const char * bp,int decpt,int sign,bool is_zero,ios_base::fmtflags flags,int precision)487 static size_t __format_float_scientific( __iostring& buf, const char *bp,
488                                          int decpt, int sign, bool is_zero,
489                                          ios_base::fmtflags flags,
490                                          int precision) {
491   // sign if required
492   if (sign)
493     buf += '-';
494   else if (flags & ios_base::showpos)
495     buf += '+';
496 
497   // first digit of mantissa
498   buf += *bp++;
499 
500   // start of grouping position, grouping won't occur in scientific notation
501   // as it is impossible to have something like 1234.0e04 but we return a correct
502   // group position for coherency with __format_float_fixed.
503   size_t __group_pos = buf.size();
504 
505   // decimal point if required
506   if (precision != 0 || flags & ios_base::showpoint) {
507     buf += '.';
508   }
509 
510   // rest of mantissa
511   while (*bp != 0 && precision--)
512     buf += *bp++;
513 
514   // trailing 0 if needed
515   if (precision > 0)
516     buf.append(precision, '0');
517 
518   // exponent size = number of digits + exponent sign + exponent symbol + trailing zero
519   char expbuf[MAXEDIGITS + 3];
520   //We start filling at the buffer end
521   char *suffix = expbuf + MAXEDIGITS + 2;
522   *suffix = 0;
523   if (!is_zero) {
524     int nn = decpt - 1;
525     if (nn < 0)
526       nn = -nn;
527     for (; nn > 9; nn /= 10)
528       *--suffix = (char) todigit(nn % 10);
529     *--suffix = (char) todigit(nn);
530   }
531 
532   // prepend leading zeros to exponent
533   // C89 Standard says that it should be at least 2 digits, C99 Standard says that
534   // we stop prepend zeros if more than 3 digits. To repect both STLport prepend zeros
535   // until it is 2 digits.
536   while (suffix > &expbuf[MAXEDIGITS])
537     *--suffix = '0';
538 
539   // put in the exponent sign
540   *--suffix = (char) ((decpt > 0 || is_zero ) ? '+' : '-');
541 
542   // put in the e
543   *--suffix = flags & ios_base::uppercase ? 'E' : 'e';
544 
545   // copy the suffix
546   buf += suffix;
547   return __group_pos;
548 }
549 
__format_float_fixed(__iostring & buf,const char * bp,int decpt,int sign,ios_base::fmtflags flags,int precision)550 static size_t __format_float_fixed( __iostring &buf, const char *bp,
551                                     int decpt, int sign,
552                                     ios_base::fmtflags flags,
553                                     int precision) {
554   if ( sign && (decpt > -precision) && (*bp != 0) )
555     buf += '-';
556   else if ( flags & ios_base::showpos )
557     buf += '+';
558 
559   // digits before decimal point
560   int nnn = decpt;
561   do {
562     buf += (nnn <= 0 || *bp == 0) ? '0' : *bp++;
563   } while ( --nnn > 0 );
564 
565   // start of grouping position
566   size_t __group_pos = buf.size();
567 
568   // decimal point if needed
569   if ( flags & ios_base::showpoint || precision > 0 ) {
570     buf += '.';
571   }
572 
573   // digits after decimal point if any
574   while ( *bp != 0 && --precision >= 0 ) {
575     buf += (++decpt <= 0) ? '0' : *bp++;
576   }
577 
578   // trailing zeros if needed
579   if (precision > 0)
580     buf.append(precision, '0');
581 
582   return __group_pos;
583 }
584 
585 #if defined (_STLP_USE_SIGN_HELPER)
586 template<class _FloatT>
587 struct float_sign_helper {
float_sign_helperfloat_sign_helper588   float_sign_helper(_FloatT __x)
589   { _M_number._num = __x; }
590 
is_negativefloat_sign_helper591   bool is_negative() const {
592     const unsigned short sign_mask(1 << (sizeof(unsigned short) * CHAR_BIT - 1));
593     return (get_sign_word() & sign_mask) != 0;
594   }
595 private:
596   union {
597     unsigned short _Words[8];
598     _FloatT _num;
599   } _M_number;
600 
get_word_higherfloat_sign_helper601   unsigned short get_word_higher() const _STLP_NOTHROW
602   { return _M_number._Words[0]; }
get_word_lowerfloat_sign_helper603   unsigned short get_word_lower() const _STLP_NOTHROW
604   { return _M_number._Words[(sizeof(_FloatT) >= 12 ? 10 : sizeof(_FloatT)) / sizeof(unsigned short) - 1]; }
get_sign_wordfloat_sign_helper605   unsigned short get_sign_word() const _STLP_NOTHROW
606 #  if defined (_STLP_BIG_ENDIAN)
607   { return get_word_higher(); }
608 #  else /* _STLP_LITTLE_ENDIAN */
609   { return get_word_lower(); }
610 #  endif
611 };
612 #endif
613 
614 template <class _FloatT>
__format_nan_or_inf(__iostring & buf,_FloatT x,ios_base::fmtflags flags)615 static size_t __format_nan_or_inf(__iostring& buf, _FloatT x, ios_base::fmtflags flags) {
616   static const char* inf[2] = { "inf", "Inf" };
617   static const char* nan[2] = { "nan", "NaN" };
618   const char** inf_or_nan;
619 #if !defined (_STLP_USE_SIGN_HELPER)
620   if (_Stl_is_inf(x)) {            // Infinity
621     inf_or_nan = inf;
622     if (_Stl_is_neg_inf(x))
623       buf += '-';
624     else if (flags & ios_base::showpos)
625       buf += '+';
626   } else {                      // NaN
627     inf_or_nan = nan;
628     if (_Stl_is_neg_nan(x))
629       buf += '-';
630     else if (flags & ios_base::showpos)
631       buf += '+';
632   }
633 #else
634   typedef numeric_limits<_FloatT> limits;
635   if (x == limits::infinity() || x == -limits::infinity()) {
636     inf_or_nan = inf;
637   } else {                    // NaN
638     inf_or_nan = nan;
639   }
640   float_sign_helper<_FloatT> helper(x);
641   if (helper.is_negative())
642     buf += '-';
643   else if (flags & ios_base::showpos)
644     buf += '+';
645 #endif
646   size_t ret = buf.size();
647   buf += inf_or_nan[flags & ios_base::uppercase ? 1 : 0];
648   return ret;
649 }
650 
__format_float(__iostring & buf,const char * bp,int decpt,int sign,bool is_zero,ios_base::fmtflags flags,int precision)651 static inline size_t __format_float(__iostring &buf, const char * bp,
652                                     int decpt, int sign, bool is_zero,
653                                     ios_base::fmtflags flags,
654                                     int precision) {
655   size_t __group_pos = 0;
656   switch (flags & ios_base::floatfield) {
657     case ios_base::scientific:
658       __group_pos = __format_float_scientific( buf, bp, decpt, sign, is_zero,
659                                                flags, precision);
660       break;
661     case ios_base::fixed:
662       __group_pos = __format_float_fixed( buf, bp, decpt, sign,
663                                           flags, precision);
664       break;
665     default: // g format
666       // establish default precision
667       if (flags & ios_base::showpoint || precision > 0) {
668         if (precision == 0) precision = 1;
669       } else
670         precision = 6;
671 
672       // reset exponent if value is zero
673       if (is_zero)
674         decpt = 1;
675 
676       int kk = precision;
677       if (!(flags & ios_base::showpoint)) {
678         size_t n = strlen(bp);
679         if (n < (size_t)kk)
680           kk = (int)n;
681         while (kk >= 1 && bp[kk-1] == '0')
682           --kk;
683       }
684 
685       if (decpt < -3 || decpt > precision) {
686         precision = kk - 1;
687         __group_pos = __format_float_scientific( buf, bp, decpt, sign, is_zero,
688                                                  flags, precision);
689       } else {
690         precision = kk - decpt;
691         __group_pos = __format_float_fixed( buf, bp, decpt, sign,
692                                             flags, precision);
693       }
694       break;
695   } /* switch */
696   return __group_pos;
697 }
698 
699 #endif
700 
701 #if defined (USE_SPRINTF_INSTEAD) || defined (_STLP_EMULATE_LONG_DOUBLE_CVT)
702 struct GroupPos {
operator ()GroupPos703   bool operator () (char __c) const {
704     return __c == '.' ||
705            __c == 'e' || __c == 'E';
706   }
707 };
708 
709 // Creates a format string for sprintf()
__fill_fmtbuf(char * fmtbuf,ios_base::fmtflags flags,char long_modifier)710 static void __fill_fmtbuf(char* fmtbuf, ios_base::fmtflags flags, char long_modifier) {
711   fmtbuf[0] = '%';
712   int i = 1;
713 
714   if (flags & ios_base::showpos)
715     fmtbuf[i++] = '+';
716 
717   if (flags & ios_base::showpoint)
718     fmtbuf[i++] = '#';
719 
720   fmtbuf[i++] = '.';
721   fmtbuf[i++] = '*';
722 
723   if (long_modifier)
724     fmtbuf[i++] = long_modifier;
725 
726   switch (flags & ios_base::floatfield)
727     {
728     case ios_base::scientific:
729       fmtbuf[i++] = (flags & ios_base::uppercase) ?  'E' : 'e';
730       break;
731     case ios_base::fixed:
732 #  if defined (__FreeBSD__)
733       fmtbuf[i++] = 'f';
734 #  else
735       fmtbuf[i++] = (flags & ios_base::uppercase) ? 'F' : 'f';
736 #  endif
737       break;
738     default:
739       fmtbuf[i++] = (flags & ios_base::uppercase) ?  'G' : 'g';
740       break;
741     }
742 
743   fmtbuf[i] = 0;
744 }
745 
746 #endif  /* USE_SPRINTF_INSTEAD */
747 
748 template <class _FloatT>
__write_floatT(__iostring & buf,ios_base::fmtflags flags,int precision,_FloatT x,char modifier)749 static size_t  __write_floatT(__iostring &buf, ios_base::fmtflags flags, int precision,
750                               _FloatT x
751 #if defined (USE_SPRINTF_INSTEAD)
752                               , char modifier) {
753   /* In theory, if we want 'arbitrary' precision, we should use 'arbitrary'
754    * buffer size below, but really we limited by exponent part in double.
755    *    - ptr
756    */
757   typedef numeric_limits<_FloatT> limits;
758   char static_buf[limits::max_exponent10 + 6]; // 6: -xxx.yyyE-zzz (sign, dot, E, exp sign, \0)
759   char fmtbuf[32];
760   __fill_fmtbuf(fmtbuf, flags, modifier);
761   snprintf(_STLP_ARRAY_AND_SIZE(static_buf), fmtbuf, precision, x);
762   buf = static_buf;
763   return find_if(buf.begin(), buf.end(), GroupPos()) - buf.begin();
764 #else
765                               ) {
766   typedef numeric_limits<_FloatT> limits;
767   //If numeric_limits support is correct we use the exposed values to detect NaN and infinity:
768   if (limits::has_infinity && limits::has_quiet_NaN) {
769     if (!(x == x) || // NaN check
770         (x == limits::infinity() || x == -limits::infinity())) {
771       return __format_nan_or_inf(buf, x, flags);
772     }
773   }
774   // numeric_limits support is not good enough, we rely on platform dependent function
775   // _Stl_is_nan_or_inf that do not support long double.
776   else if (_Stl_is_nan_or_inf(x)) {
777     return __format_nan_or_inf(buf, x, flags);
778   }
779 #  if defined (__MINGW32__)
780   //For the moment MinGW is limited to display at most numeric_limits<double>::max()
781   if (x > numeric_limits<double>::max() ||
782       x < -numeric_limits<double>::max()) {
783     return __format_nan_or_inf(buf, x, flags);
784   }
785 #  endif
786 
787   /* Buffer size is max number of digits which is the addition of:
788    * - max_exponent10: max number of digits in fixed mode
789    * - digits10 + 2: max number of significant digits
790    * - trailing '\0'
791    */
792   char cvtbuf[limits::max_exponent10 + limits::digits10 + 2 + 1];
793   char *bp;
794   int decpt, sign;
795 
796   switch (flags & ios_base::floatfield) {
797   case ios_base::fixed:
798     {
799       /* Here, number of digits represents digits _after_ decimal point.
800        * In order to limit static buffer size we have to give 2 different values depending on x value.
801        * For small values (abs(x) < 1) we need as many digits as requested by precision limited by the maximum number of digits
802        * which is min_exponent10 + digits10 + 2
803        * For bigger values we won't have more than limits::digits10 + 2 digits after decimal point. */
804       int digits10 = (x > -1.0 && x < 1.0 ? -limits::min_exponent10 + limits::digits10 + 2
805                                           : limits::digits10 + 2);
806       bp = _Stl_fcvtR(x, (min) (precision, digits10), &decpt, &sign, _STLP_CVT_BUFFER(cvtbuf) );
807     }
808     break;
809   case ios_base::scientific:
810   default:
811     /* Here, number of digits is total number of digits which is limited to digits10 + 2. */
812     {
813       int digits10 = limits::digits10 + 2;
814       bp = _Stl_ecvtR(x, (min) (precision, digits10), &decpt, &sign, _STLP_CVT_BUFFER(cvtbuf) );
815     }
816     break;
817   }
818   return __format_float(buf, bp, decpt, sign, x == 0.0, flags, precision);
819 #endif
820 }
821 
822 size_t  _STLP_CALL
823 __write_float(__iostring &buf, ios_base::fmtflags flags, int precision,
824               double x) {
825   return __write_floatT(buf, flags, precision, x
826 #if defined (USE_SPRINTF_INSTEAD)
827                                                , 0
828 #endif
829                                                   );
830 }
831 
832 #if !defined (_STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE)
833 size_t _STLP_CALL
834 __write_float(__iostring &buf, ios_base::fmtflags flags, int precision,
835               long double x) {
836   return __write_floatT(buf, flags, precision, x
837 #if defined (USE_SPRINTF_INSTEAD)
838                                                , 'L'
839 #endif
840                                                     );
841 }
842 #endif
843 
844 void _STLP_CALL __get_floor_digits(__iostring &out, _STLP_LONGEST_FLOAT_TYPE __x) {
845   typedef numeric_limits<_STLP_LONGEST_FLOAT_TYPE> limits;
846 #if defined (USE_SPRINTF_INSTEAD)
847   char cvtbuf[limits::max_exponent10 + 6];
848 #  if !defined (_STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE)
849   snprintf(_STLP_ARRAY_AND_SIZE(cvtbuf), "%Lf", __x); // check for 1234.56!
850 #  else
851   snprintf(_STLP_ARRAY_AND_SIZE(cvtbuf), "%f", __x);  // check for 1234.56!
852 #  endif
853   char *p = strchr( cvtbuf, '.' );
854   if ( p == 0 ) {
855     out.append( cvtbuf );
856   } else {
857     out.append( cvtbuf, p );
858   }
859 #else
860   char cvtbuf[limits::max_exponent10 + 1];
861   char * bp;
862   int decpt, sign;
863   bp = _Stl_fcvtR(__x, 0, &decpt, &sign, _STLP_CVT_BUFFER(cvtbuf));
864 
865   if (sign) {
866     out += '-';
867   }
868   out.append(bp, bp + decpt);
869 #endif
870 }
871 
872 
873 #if !defined (_STLP_NO_WCHAR_T)
874 void _STLP_CALL __convert_float_buffer( __iostring const& str, __iowstring &out,
875                                         const ctype<wchar_t>& ct, wchar_t dot, bool __check_dot) {
876   string::const_iterator str_ite(str.begin()), str_end(str.end());
877 
878   //First loop, check the dot char
879   if (__check_dot) {
880     while (str_ite != str_end) {
881       if (*str_ite != '.') {
882         out += ct.widen(*str_ite++);
883       } else {
884         out += dot;
885         break;
886       }
887     }
888   } else {
889     if (str_ite != str_end) {
890       out += ct.widen(*str_ite);
891     }
892   }
893 
894   if (str_ite != str_end) {
895     //Second loop, dot has been found, no check anymore
896     while (++str_ite != str_end) {
897       out += ct.widen(*str_ite);
898     }
899   }
900 }
901 
902 #endif
903 
904 void _STLP_CALL
905 __adjust_float_buffer(__iostring &str, char dot) {
906   if ('.' != dot) {
907     size_t __dot_pos = str.find('.');
908     if (__dot_pos != string::npos) {
909       str[__dot_pos] = dot;
910     }
911   }
912 }
913 
914 _STLP_MOVE_TO_STD_NAMESPACE
915 _STLP_END_NAMESPACE
916 
917 // Local Variables:
918 // mode:C++
919 // End:
920