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1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CONTENT_BROWSER_APPCACHE_APPCACHE_HOST_H_
6 #define CONTENT_BROWSER_APPCACHE_APPCACHE_HOST_H_
7 
8 #include "base/callback.h"
9 #include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
10 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
11 #include "base/observer_list.h"
12 #include "content/browser/appcache/appcache_group.h"
13 #include "content/browser/appcache/appcache_service_impl.h"
14 #include "content/browser/appcache/appcache_storage.h"
15 #include "content/common/appcache_interfaces.h"
16 #include "content/common/content_export.h"
17 #include "content/public/common/resource_type.h"
18 #include "url/gurl.h"
19 
20 namespace net {
21 class URLRequest;
22 }  // namespace net
23 
24 namespace content {
25 FORWARD_DECLARE_TEST(AppCacheGroupTest, CleanupUnusedGroup);
26 FORWARD_DECLARE_TEST(AppCacheGroupTest, QueueUpdate);
27 FORWARD_DECLARE_TEST(AppCacheHostTest, Basic);
28 FORWARD_DECLARE_TEST(AppCacheHostTest, SelectNoCache);
29 FORWARD_DECLARE_TEST(AppCacheHostTest, ForeignEntry);
30 FORWARD_DECLARE_TEST(AppCacheHostTest, FailedCacheLoad);
31 FORWARD_DECLARE_TEST(AppCacheHostTest, FailedGroupLoad);
32 FORWARD_DECLARE_TEST(AppCacheHostTest, SetSwappableCache);
33 FORWARD_DECLARE_TEST(AppCacheHostTest, ForDedicatedWorker);
34 FORWARD_DECLARE_TEST(AppCacheHostTest, SelectCacheAllowed);
35 FORWARD_DECLARE_TEST(AppCacheHostTest, SelectCacheBlocked);
36 FORWARD_DECLARE_TEST(AppCacheTest, CleanupUnusedCache);
37 class AppCache;
38 class AppCacheFrontend;
39 class AppCacheGroupTest;
40 class AppCacheHostTest;
41 class AppCacheRequestHandler;
42 class AppCacheRequestHandlerTest;
43 class AppCacheStorageImplTest;
44 class AppCacheTest;
45 class AppCacheUpdateJobTest;
46 
47 typedef base::Callback<void(AppCacheStatus, void*)> GetStatusCallback;
48 typedef base::Callback<void(bool, void*)> StartUpdateCallback;
49 typedef base::Callback<void(bool, void*)> SwapCacheCallback;
50 
51 // Server-side representation of an application cache host.
52 class CONTENT_EXPORT AppCacheHost
53     : public AppCacheStorage::Delegate,
54       public AppCacheGroup::UpdateObserver,
55       public AppCacheServiceImpl::Observer {
56  public:
57 
58   class CONTENT_EXPORT Observer {
59    public:
60     // Called just after the cache selection algorithm completes.
61     virtual void OnCacheSelectionComplete(AppCacheHost* host) = 0;
62 
63     // Called just prior to the instance being deleted.
64     virtual void OnDestructionImminent(AppCacheHost* host) = 0;
65 
~Observer()66     virtual ~Observer() {}
67   };
68 
69   AppCacheHost(int host_id, AppCacheFrontend* frontend,
70                AppCacheServiceImpl* service);
71   virtual ~AppCacheHost();
72 
73   // Adds/removes an observer, the AppCacheHost does not take
74   // ownership of the observer.
75   void AddObserver(Observer* observer);
76   void RemoveObserver(Observer* observer);
77 
78   // Support for cache selection and scriptable method calls.
79   void SelectCache(const GURL& document_url,
80                    const int64 cache_document_was_loaded_from,
81                    const GURL& manifest_url);
82   void SelectCacheForWorker(int parent_process_id,
83                             int parent_host_id);
84   void SelectCacheForSharedWorker(int64 appcache_id);
85   void MarkAsForeignEntry(const GURL& document_url,
86                           int64 cache_document_was_loaded_from);
87   void GetStatusWithCallback(const GetStatusCallback& callback,
88                              void* callback_param);
89   void StartUpdateWithCallback(const StartUpdateCallback& callback,
90                                void* callback_param);
91   void SwapCacheWithCallback(const SwapCacheCallback& callback,
92                              void* callback_param);
93 
94   // Called prior to the main resource load. When the system contains multiple
95   // candidates for a main resource load, the appcache preferred by the host
96   // that created this host is used to break ties.
97   void SetSpawningHostId(int spawning_process_id, int spawning_host_id);
98 
99   // May return NULL if the spawning host context has been closed, or if a
100   // spawning host context was never identified.
101   const AppCacheHost* GetSpawningHost() const;
102 
preferred_manifest_url()103   const GURL& preferred_manifest_url() const {
104     return preferred_manifest_url_;
105   }
set_preferred_manifest_url(const GURL & url)106   void set_preferred_manifest_url(const GURL& url) {
107     preferred_manifest_url_ = url;
108   }
109 
110   // Support for loading resources out of the appcache.
111   // May return NULL if the request isn't subject to retrieval from an appache.
112   AppCacheRequestHandler* CreateRequestHandler(
113       net::URLRequest* request,
114       ResourceType resource_type);
115 
116   // Support for devtools inspecting appcache resources.
117   void GetResourceList(std::vector<AppCacheResourceInfo>* resource_infos);
118 
119   // Breaks any existing association between this host and a cache.
120   // 'manifest_url' is sent to DevTools as the manifest url that could have
121   // been associated before or could be associated later with this host.
122   // Associations are broken either thru the cache selection algorithm
123   // implemented in this class, or by the update algorithm (see
124   // AppCacheUpdateJob).
125   void AssociateNoCache(const GURL& manifest_url);
126 
127   // Establishes an association between this host and an incomplete cache.
128   // 'manifest_url' is manifest url of the cache group being updated.
129   // Associations with incomplete caches are established by the update algorithm
130   // (see AppCacheUpdateJob).
131   void AssociateIncompleteCache(AppCache* cache, const GURL& manifest_url);
132 
133   // Establishes an association between this host and a complete cache.
134   // Associations with complete caches are established either thru the cache
135   // selection algorithm implemented (in this class), or by the update algorithm
136   // (see AppCacheUpdateJob).
137   void AssociateCompleteCache(AppCache* cache);
138 
139   // Adds a reference to the newest complete cache in a group, unless it's the
140   // same as the cache that is currently associated with the host.
141   void SetSwappableCache(AppCacheGroup* group);
142 
143   // Used to ensure that a loaded appcache survives a frame navigation.
144   void LoadMainResourceCache(int64 cache_id);
145 
146   // Used to notify the host that a namespace resource is being delivered as
147   // the main resource of the page and to provide its url.
148   void NotifyMainResourceIsNamespaceEntry(const GURL& namespace_entry_url);
149 
150   // Used to notify the host that the main resource was blocked by a policy. To
151   // work properly, this method needs to by invoked prior to cache selection.
152   void NotifyMainResourceBlocked(const GURL& manifest_url);
153 
154   // Used by the update job to keep track of which hosts are associated
155   // with which pending master entries.
pending_master_entry_url()156   const GURL& pending_master_entry_url() const {
157     return new_master_entry_url_;
158   }
159 
host_id()160   int host_id() const { return host_id_; }
service()161   AppCacheServiceImpl* service() const { return service_; }
storage()162   AppCacheStorage* storage() const { return storage_; }
frontend()163   AppCacheFrontend* frontend() const { return frontend_; }
associated_cache()164   AppCache* associated_cache() const { return associated_cache_.get(); }
165 
is_selection_pending()166   bool is_selection_pending() const {
167     return pending_selected_cache_id_ != kAppCacheNoCacheId ||
168            !pending_selected_manifest_url_.is_empty();
169   }
170 
first_party_url()171   const GURL& first_party_url() const { return first_party_url_; }
172 
173   // Methods to support cross site navigations.
174   void PrepareForTransfer();
175   void CompleteTransfer(int host_id, AppCacheFrontend* frontend);
176 
177  private:
178   friend class content::AppCacheHostTest;
179   friend class content::AppCacheStorageImplTest;
180   friend class content::AppCacheRequestHandlerTest;
181   friend class content::AppCacheUpdateJobTest;
182 
183   AppCacheStatus GetStatus();
184   void LoadSelectedCache(int64 cache_id);
185   void LoadOrCreateGroup(const GURL& manifest_url);
186 
187   // See public Associate*Host() methods above.
188   void AssociateCacheHelper(AppCache* cache, const GURL& manifest_url);
189 
190   // AppCacheStorage::Delegate impl
191   virtual void OnCacheLoaded(AppCache* cache, int64 cache_id) OVERRIDE;
192   virtual void OnGroupLoaded(AppCacheGroup* group,
193                              const GURL& manifest_url) OVERRIDE;
194   // AppCacheServiceImpl::Observer impl
195   virtual void OnServiceReinitialized(
196       AppCacheStorageReference* old_storage_ref) OVERRIDE;
197 
198   void FinishCacheSelection(AppCache* cache, AppCacheGroup* group);
199   void DoPendingGetStatus();
200   void DoPendingStartUpdate();
201   void DoPendingSwapCache();
202 
203   void ObserveGroupBeingUpdated(AppCacheGroup* group);
204 
205   // AppCacheGroup::UpdateObserver methods.
206   virtual void OnUpdateComplete(AppCacheGroup* group) OVERRIDE;
207 
208   // Returns true if this host is for a dedicated worker context.
is_for_dedicated_worker()209   bool is_for_dedicated_worker() const {
210     return parent_host_id_ != kAppCacheNoHostId;
211   }
212 
213   // Returns the parent context's host instance. This is only valid
214   // to call when this instance is_for_dedicated_worker.
215   AppCacheHost* GetParentAppCacheHost() const;
216 
217   // Identifies the corresponding appcache host in the child process.
218   int host_id_;
219 
220   // Information about the host that created this one; the manifest
221   // preferred by our creator influences which cache our main resource
222   // should be loaded from.
223   int spawning_host_id_;
224   int spawning_process_id_;
225   GURL preferred_manifest_url_;
226 
227   // Hosts for dedicated workers are special cased to shunt
228   // request handling off to the dedicated worker's parent.
229   // The scriptable api is not accessible in dedicated workers
230   // so the other aspects of this class are not relevant for
231   // these special case instances.
232   int parent_host_id_;
233   int parent_process_id_;
234 
235   // Defined prior to refs to AppCaches and Groups because destruction
236   // order matters, the disabled_storage_reference_ must outlive those
237   // objects. See additional comments for the storage_ member.
238   scoped_refptr<AppCacheStorageReference> disabled_storage_reference_;
239 
240   // The cache associated with this host, if any.
241   scoped_refptr<AppCache> associated_cache_;
242 
243   // Hold a reference to the newest complete cache (if associated cache is
244   // not the newest) to keep the newest cache in existence while the app cache
245   // group is in use. The newest complete cache may have no associated hosts
246   // holding any references to it and would otherwise be deleted prematurely.
247   scoped_refptr<AppCache> swappable_cache_;
248 
249   // Keep a reference to the group being updated until the update completes.
250   scoped_refptr<AppCacheGroup> group_being_updated_;
251 
252   // Similarly, keep a reference to the newest cache of the group until the
253   // update completes. When adding a new master entry to a cache that is not
254   // in use in any other host, this reference keeps the cache in  memory.
255   scoped_refptr<AppCache> newest_cache_of_group_being_updated_;
256 
257   // Keep a reference to the cache of the main resource so it survives frame
258   // navigations.
259   scoped_refptr<AppCache> main_resource_cache_;
260   int64 pending_main_resource_cache_id_;
261 
262   // Cache loading is async, if we're loading a specific cache or group
263   // for the purposes of cache selection, one or the other of these will
264   // indicate which cache or group is being loaded.
265   int64 pending_selected_cache_id_;
266   GURL pending_selected_manifest_url_;
267 
268   // A new master entry to be added to the cache, may be empty.
269   GURL new_master_entry_url_;
270 
271   // The frontend proxy to deliver notifications to the child process.
272   AppCacheFrontend* frontend_;
273 
274   // Our central service object.
275   AppCacheServiceImpl* service_;
276 
277   // And the equally central storage object, with a twist. In some error
278   // conditions the storage object gets recreated and reinitialized. The
279   // disabled_storage_reference_ (defined earlier) allows for cleanup of an
280   // instance that got disabled  after we had latched onto it. In normal
281   // circumstances, disabled_storage_reference_ is expected to be NULL.
282   // When non-NULL both storage_ and disabled_storage_reference_ refer to the
283   // same instance.
284   AppCacheStorage* storage_;
285 
286   // Since these are synchronous scriptable API calls in the client, there can
287   // only be one type of callback pending. Also, we have to wait until we have a
288   // cache selection prior to responding to these calls, as cache selection
289   // involves async loading of a cache or a group from storage.
290   GetStatusCallback pending_get_status_callback_;
291   StartUpdateCallback pending_start_update_callback_;
292   SwapCacheCallback pending_swap_cache_callback_;
293   void* pending_callback_param_;
294 
295   // True if an intercept or fallback namespace resource was
296   // delivered as the main resource.
297   bool main_resource_was_namespace_entry_;
298   GURL namespace_entry_url_;
299 
300   // True if requests for this host were blocked by a policy.
301   bool main_resource_blocked_;
302   GURL blocked_manifest_url_;
303 
304   // Tells if info about associated cache is pending. Info is pending
305   // when update job has not returned success yet.
306   bool associated_cache_info_pending_;
307 
308   // List of objects observing us.
309   ObserverList<Observer> observers_;
310 
311   // Used to inform the QuotaManager of what origins are currently in use.
312   GURL origin_in_use_;
313 
314   // First party url to be used in policy checks.
315   GURL first_party_url_;
316 
317   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(content::AppCacheGroupTest, CleanupUnusedGroup);
318   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(content::AppCacheGroupTest, QueueUpdate);
319   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(content::AppCacheHostTest, Basic);
320   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(content::AppCacheHostTest, SelectNoCache);
321   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(content::AppCacheHostTest, ForeignEntry);
322   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(content::AppCacheHostTest, FailedCacheLoad);
323   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(content::AppCacheHostTest, FailedGroupLoad);
324   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(content::AppCacheHostTest, SetSwappableCache);
325   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(content::AppCacheHostTest, ForDedicatedWorker);
326   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(content::AppCacheHostTest, SelectCacheAllowed);
327   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(content::AppCacheHostTest, SelectCacheBlocked);
328   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(content::AppCacheTest, CleanupUnusedCache);
329 
330   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AppCacheHost);
331 };
332 
333 }  // namespace content
334 
335 #endif  // CONTENT_BROWSER_APPCACHE_APPCACHE_HOST_H_
336