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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Broadcom Corporation
4  *
5  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8  *
9  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  *  limitations under the License.
16  *
17  ******************************************************************************/
18 
19 /************************************************************************************
20  *
21  *  Filename:      btif_sock_thread.c
22  *
23  *  Description:   socket select thread
24  *
25  *
26  ***********************************************************************************/
27 
28 #include <hardware/bluetooth.h>
29 #include <hardware/bt_sock.h>
30 
31 //bta_jv_co_rfc_data
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/socket.h>
38 #include <sys/un.h>
39 #include <time.h>
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #include <signal.h>
43 #include <pthread.h>
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 
46 #include <sys/select.h>
47 #include <sys/poll.h>
48 #include <cutils/sockets.h>
49 #include <alloca.h>
50 
51 #define LOG_TAG "BTIF_SOCK"
52 #include "btif_common.h"
53 #include "btif_util.h"
54 
55 #include "bd.h"
56 
57 #include "bta_api.h"
58 #include "btif_sock.h"
59 #include "btif_sock_thread.h"
60 #include "btif_sock_util.h"
61 
62 #include <cutils/log.h>
63 #define asrt(s) if(!(s)) APPL_TRACE_ERROR("## %s assert %s failed at line:%d ##",__FUNCTION__, #s, __LINE__)
64 #define print_events(events) do { \
65     APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("print poll event:%x", events); \
66     if (events & POLLIN) APPL_TRACE_DEBUG(  "   POLLIN "); \
67     if (events & POLLPRI) APPL_TRACE_DEBUG( "   POLLPRI "); \
68     if (events & POLLOUT) APPL_TRACE_DEBUG( "   POLLOUT "); \
69     if (events & POLLERR) APPL_TRACE_DEBUG( "   POLLERR "); \
70     if (events & POLLHUP) APPL_TRACE_DEBUG( "   POLLHUP "); \
71     if (events & POLLNVAL) APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("   POLLNVAL "); \
72     if (events & POLLRDHUP) APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("   POLLRDHUP"); \
73     } while(0)
74 
75 #define MAX_THREAD 8
76 #define MAX_POLL 64
77 #define POLL_EXCEPTION_EVENTS (POLLHUP | POLLRDHUP | POLLERR | POLLNVAL)
78 #define IS_EXCEPTION(e) ((e) & POLL_EXCEPTION_EVENTS)
79 #define IS_READ(e) ((e) & POLLIN)
80 #define IS_WRITE(e) ((e) & POLLOUT)
81 /*cmd executes in socket poll thread */
82 #define CMD_WAKEUP       1
83 #define CMD_EXIT         2
84 #define CMD_ADD_FD       3
85 #define CMD_USER_PRIVATE 4
86 
87 typedef struct {
88     struct pollfd pfd;
89     uint32_t user_id;
90     int type;
91     int flags;
92 } poll_slot_t;
93 typedef struct {
94     int cmd_fdr, cmd_fdw;
95     int poll_count;
96     poll_slot_t ps[MAX_POLL];
97     int psi[MAX_POLL]; //index of poll slot
98     volatile pid_t thread_id;
99     btsock_signaled_cb callback;
100     btsock_cmd_cb cmd_callback;
101     int used;
102 } thread_slot_t;
103 static thread_slot_t ts[MAX_THREAD];
104 
105 
106 
107 static void *sock_poll_thread(void *arg);
108 static inline void close_cmd_fd(int h);
109 
110 static inline void add_poll(int h, int fd, int type, int flags, uint32_t user_id);
111 
112 static pthread_mutex_t thread_slot_lock;
113 
114 
set_socket_blocking(int s,int blocking)115 static inline void set_socket_blocking(int s, int blocking)
116 {
117     int opts;
118     opts = fcntl(s, F_GETFL);
119     if (opts<0) APPL_TRACE_ERROR("set blocking (%s)", strerror(errno));
120     if(blocking)
121         opts &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
122     else opts |= O_NONBLOCK;
123     fcntl(s, F_SETFL, opts);
124 }
125 
create_server_socket(const char * name)126 static inline int create_server_socket(const char* name)
127 {
128     int s = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
129     APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("covert name to android abstract name:%s", name);
130     if(socket_local_server_bind(s, name, ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_ABSTRACT) >= 0)
131     {
132         if(listen(s, 5) == 0)
133         {
134             APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("listen to local socket:%s, fd:%d", name, s);
135             return s;
136         }
137         else APPL_TRACE_ERROR("listen to local socket:%s, fd:%d failed, errno:%d", name, s, errno);
138     }
139     else APPL_TRACE_ERROR("create local socket:%s fd:%d, failed, errno:%d", name, s, errno);
140     close(s);
141     return -1;
142 }
connect_server_socket(const char * name)143 static inline int connect_server_socket(const char* name)
144 {
145     int s = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
146     set_socket_blocking(s, TRUE);
147     if(socket_local_client_connect(s, name, ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_ABSTRACT, SOCK_STREAM) >= 0)
148     {
149         APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("connected to local socket:%s, fd:%d", name, s);
150         return s;
151     }
152     else APPL_TRACE_ERROR("connect to local socket:%s, fd:%d failed, errno:%d", name, s, errno);
153     close(s);
154     return -1;
155 }
accept_server_socket(int s)156 static inline int accept_server_socket(int s)
157 {
158     struct sockaddr_un client_address;
159     socklen_t clen;
160     int fd = accept(s, (struct sockaddr*)&client_address, &clen);
161     APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("accepted fd:%d for server fd:%d", fd, s);
162     return fd;
163 }
create_thread(void * (* start_routine)(void *),void * arg)164 static inline pthread_t create_thread(void *(*start_routine)(void *), void * arg)
165 {
166     pthread_attr_t thread_attr;
167     pthread_attr_init(&thread_attr);
168     pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&thread_attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE);
169     pthread_t thread_id = -1;
170     if( pthread_create(&thread_id, &thread_attr, start_routine, arg)!=0 )
171     {
172         APPL_TRACE_ERROR("pthread_create : %s", strerror(errno));
173         return -1;
174     }
175     return thread_id;
176 }
177 static void init_poll(int cmd_fd);
alloc_thread_slot()178 static int alloc_thread_slot()
179 {
180     int i;
181     //revserd order to save guard uninitialized access to 0 index
182     for(i = MAX_THREAD - 1; i >=0; i--)
183     {
184         APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("ts[%d].used:%d", i, ts[i].used);
185         if(!ts[i].used)
186         {
187             ts[i].used = 1;
188             return i;
189         }
190     }
191     APPL_TRACE_ERROR("execeeded max thread count");
192     return -1;
193 }
free_thread_slot(int h)194 static void free_thread_slot(int h)
195 {
196     if(0 <= h && h < MAX_THREAD)
197     {
198         close_cmd_fd(h);
199         ts[h].used = 0;
200     }
201     else APPL_TRACE_ERROR("invalid thread handle:%d", h);
202 }
btsock_thread_init()203 int btsock_thread_init()
204 {
205     static int initialized;
206     APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("in initialized:%d", initialized);
207     if(!initialized)
208     {
209         initialized = 1;
210         init_slot_lock(&thread_slot_lock);
211         int h;
212         for(h = 0; h < MAX_THREAD; h++)
213         {
214             ts[h].cmd_fdr = ts[h].cmd_fdw = -1;
215             ts[h].used = 0;
216             ts[h].thread_id = -1;
217             ts[h].poll_count = 0;
218             ts[h].callback = NULL;
219             ts[h].cmd_callback = NULL;
220         }
221     }
222     return TRUE;
223 }
btsock_thread_create(btsock_signaled_cb callback,btsock_cmd_cb cmd_callback)224 int btsock_thread_create(btsock_signaled_cb callback, btsock_cmd_cb cmd_callback)
225 {
226     int ret = FALSE;
227     asrt(callback || cmd_callback);
228     lock_slot(&thread_slot_lock);
229     int h = alloc_thread_slot();
230     unlock_slot(&thread_slot_lock);
231     APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("alloc_thread_slot ret:%d", h);
232     if(h >= 0)
233     {
234         init_poll(h);
235         if((ts[h].thread_id = create_thread(sock_poll_thread, (void*)(uintptr_t)h)) != -1)
236         {
237             APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("h:%d, thread id:%d", h, ts[h].thread_id);
238             ts[h].callback = callback;
239             ts[h].cmd_callback = cmd_callback;
240         }
241         else
242         {
243             free_thread_slot(h);
244             h = -1;
245         }
246     }
247     return h;
248 }
249 
250 /* create dummy socket pair used to wake up select loop */
init_cmd_fd(int h)251 static inline void init_cmd_fd(int h)
252 {
253     asrt(ts[h].cmd_fdr == -1 && ts[h].cmd_fdw == -1);
254     if(socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, &ts[h].cmd_fdr) < 0)
255     {
256         APPL_TRACE_ERROR("socketpair failed: %s", strerror(errno));
257         return;
258     }
259     APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("h:%d, cmd_fdr:%d, cmd_fdw:%d", h, ts[h].cmd_fdr, ts[h].cmd_fdw);
260     //add the cmd fd for read & write
261     add_poll(h, ts[h].cmd_fdr, 0, SOCK_THREAD_FD_RD, 0);
262 }
close_cmd_fd(int h)263 static inline void close_cmd_fd(int h)
264 {
265     if(ts[h].cmd_fdr != -1)
266     {
267         close(ts[h].cmd_fdr);
268         ts[h].cmd_fdr = -1;
269     }
270     if(ts[h].cmd_fdw != -1)
271     {
272         close(ts[h].cmd_fdw);
273         ts[h].cmd_fdw = -1;
274     }
275 }
276 typedef struct
277 {
278     int id;
279     int fd;
280     int type;
281     int flags;
282     uint32_t user_id;
283 } sock_cmd_t;
btsock_thread_add_fd(int h,int fd,int type,int flags,uint32_t user_id)284 int btsock_thread_add_fd(int h, int fd, int type, int flags, uint32_t user_id)
285 {
286     if(h < 0 || h >= MAX_THREAD)
287     {
288         APPL_TRACE_ERROR("invalid bt thread handle:%d", h);
289         return FALSE;
290     }
291     if(ts[h].cmd_fdw == -1)
292     {
293         APPL_TRACE_ERROR("cmd socket is not created. socket thread may not initialized");
294         return FALSE;
295     }
296     if(flags & SOCK_THREAD_ADD_FD_SYNC)
297     {
298         //must executed in socket poll thread
299         if(ts[h].thread_id == pthread_self())
300         {
301             //cleanup one-time flags
302             flags &= ~SOCK_THREAD_ADD_FD_SYNC;
303             add_poll(h, fd, type, flags, user_id);
304             return TRUE;
305         }
306         APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("THREAD_ADD_FD_SYNC is not called in poll thread, fallback to async");
307     }
308     sock_cmd_t cmd = {CMD_ADD_FD, fd, type, flags, user_id};
309     APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("adding fd:%d, flags:0x%x", fd, flags);
310     return send(ts[h].cmd_fdw, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), 0) == sizeof(cmd);
311 }
btsock_thread_post_cmd(int h,int type,const unsigned char * data,int size,uint32_t user_id)312 int btsock_thread_post_cmd(int h, int type, const unsigned char* data, int size, uint32_t user_id)
313 {
314     if(h < 0 || h >= MAX_THREAD)
315     {
316         APPL_TRACE_ERROR("invalid bt thread handle:%d", h);
317         return FALSE;
318     }
319     if(ts[h].cmd_fdw == -1)
320     {
321         APPL_TRACE_ERROR("cmd socket is not created. socket thread may not initialized");
322         return FALSE;
323     }
324     sock_cmd_t cmd = {CMD_USER_PRIVATE, 0, type, size, user_id};
325     APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("post cmd type:%d, size:%d, h:%d, ", type, size, h);
326     sock_cmd_t* cmd_send = &cmd;
327     int size_send = sizeof(cmd);
328     if(data && size)
329     {
330         size_send = sizeof(cmd) + size;
331         cmd_send = (sock_cmd_t*)alloca(size_send);
332         if(cmd_send)
333         {
334             *cmd_send = cmd;
335             memcpy(cmd_send + 1, data, size);
336         }
337         else
338         {
339             APPL_TRACE_ERROR("alloca failed at h:%d, cmd type:%d, size:%d", h, type, size_send);
340             return FALSE;
341         }
342     }
343     return send(ts[h].cmd_fdw, cmd_send, size_send, 0) == size_send;
344 }
btsock_thread_wakeup(int h)345 int btsock_thread_wakeup(int h)
346 {
347     if(h < 0 || h >= MAX_THREAD)
348     {
349         APPL_TRACE_ERROR("invalid bt thread handle:%d", h);
350         return FALSE;
351     }
352     if(ts[h].cmd_fdw == -1)
353     {
354         APPL_TRACE_ERROR("thread handle:%d, cmd socket is not created", h);
355         return FALSE;
356     }
357     sock_cmd_t cmd = {CMD_WAKEUP, 0, 0, 0, 0};
358     return send(ts[h].cmd_fdw, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), 0) == sizeof(cmd);
359 }
btsock_thread_exit(int h)360 int btsock_thread_exit(int h)
361 {
362     if(h < 0 || h >= MAX_THREAD)
363     {
364         APPL_TRACE_ERROR("invalid bt thread handle:%d", h);
365         return FALSE;
366     }
367     if(ts[h].cmd_fdw == -1)
368     {
369         APPL_TRACE_ERROR("cmd socket is not created");
370         return FALSE;
371     }
372     sock_cmd_t cmd = {CMD_EXIT, 0, 0, 0, 0};
373     if(send(ts[h].cmd_fdw, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), 0) == sizeof(cmd))
374     {
375         pthread_join(ts[h].thread_id, 0);
376         lock_slot(&thread_slot_lock);
377         free_thread_slot(h);
378         unlock_slot(&thread_slot_lock);
379         return TRUE;
380     }
381     return FALSE;
382 }
init_poll(int h)383 static void init_poll(int h)
384 {
385     int i;
386     ts[h].poll_count = 0;
387     ts[h].thread_id = -1;
388     ts[h].callback = NULL;
389     ts[h].cmd_callback = NULL;
390     for(i = 0; i < MAX_POLL; i++)
391     {
392         ts[h].ps[i].pfd.fd = -1;
393         ts[h].psi[i] = -1;
394     }
395     init_cmd_fd(h);
396 }
flags2pevents(int flags)397 static inline unsigned int flags2pevents(int flags)
398 {
399     unsigned int pevents = 0;
400     if(flags & SOCK_THREAD_FD_WR)
401         pevents |= POLLOUT;
402     if(flags & SOCK_THREAD_FD_RD)
403         pevents |= POLLIN;
404     pevents |= POLL_EXCEPTION_EVENTS;
405     return pevents;
406 }
407 
set_poll(poll_slot_t * ps,int fd,int type,int flags,uint32_t user_id)408 static inline void set_poll(poll_slot_t* ps, int fd, int type, int flags, uint32_t user_id)
409 {
410     ps->pfd.fd = fd;
411     ps->user_id = user_id;
412     if(ps->type != 0 && ps->type != type)
413         APPL_TRACE_ERROR("poll socket type should not changed! type was:%d, type now:%d", ps->type, type);
414     ps->type = type;
415     ps->flags = flags;
416     ps->pfd.events = flags2pevents(flags);
417     ps->pfd.revents = 0;
418 }
add_poll(int h,int fd,int type,int flags,uint32_t user_id)419 static inline void add_poll(int h, int fd, int type, int flags, uint32_t user_id)
420 {
421     asrt(fd != -1);
422     int i;
423     int empty = -1;
424     poll_slot_t* ps = ts[h].ps;
425 
426     for(i = 0; i < MAX_POLL; i++)
427     {
428         if(ps[i].pfd.fd == fd)
429         {
430             asrt(ts[h].poll_count < MAX_POLL);
431 
432             set_poll(&ps[i], fd, type, flags | ps[i].flags, user_id);
433             return;
434         }
435         else if(empty < 0 && ps[i].pfd.fd == -1)
436             empty = i;
437     }
438     if(empty >= 0)
439     {
440         asrt(ts[h].poll_count < MAX_POLL);
441         set_poll(&ps[empty], fd, type, flags, user_id);
442         ++ts[h].poll_count;
443         return;
444     }
445     APPL_TRACE_ERROR("exceeded max poll slot:%d!", MAX_POLL);
446 }
remove_poll(int h,poll_slot_t * ps,int flags)447 static inline void remove_poll(int h, poll_slot_t* ps, int flags)
448 {
449     if(flags == ps->flags)
450     {
451         //all monitored events signaled. To remove it, just clear the slot
452         --ts[h].poll_count;
453         memset(ps, 0, sizeof(*ps));
454         ps->pfd.fd = -1;
455     }
456     else
457     {
458         //one read or one write monitor event signaled, removed the accordding bit
459         ps->flags &= ~flags;
460         //update the poll events mask
461         ps->pfd.events = flags2pevents(ps->flags);
462     }
463 }
process_cmd_sock(int h)464 static int process_cmd_sock(int h)
465 {
466     sock_cmd_t cmd = {-1, 0, 0, 0, 0};
467     int fd = ts[h].cmd_fdr;
468     if(recv(fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), MSG_WAITALL) != sizeof(cmd))
469     {
470         APPL_TRACE_ERROR("recv cmd errno:%d", errno);
471         return FALSE;
472     }
473     APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("cmd.id:%d", cmd.id);
474     switch(cmd.id)
475     {
476         case CMD_ADD_FD:
477             add_poll(h, cmd.fd, cmd.type, cmd.flags, cmd.user_id);
478             break;
479         case CMD_WAKEUP:
480             break;
481         case CMD_USER_PRIVATE:
482             asrt(ts[h].cmd_callback);
483             if(ts[h].cmd_callback)
484                 ts[h].cmd_callback(fd, cmd.type, cmd.flags, cmd.user_id);
485             break;
486         case CMD_EXIT:
487             return FALSE;
488         default:
489             APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("unknown cmd: %d", cmd.id);
490              break;
491     }
492     return TRUE;
493 }
process_data_sock(int h,struct pollfd * pfds,int count)494 static void process_data_sock(int h, struct pollfd *pfds, int count)
495 {
496     asrt(count <= ts[h].poll_count);
497     int i;
498     for( i= 1; i < ts[h].poll_count; i++)
499     {
500         if(pfds[i].revents)
501         {
502             int ps_i = ts[h].psi[i];
503             asrt(pfds[i].fd == ts[h].ps[ps_i].pfd.fd);
504             uint32_t user_id = ts[h].ps[ps_i].user_id;
505             int type = ts[h].ps[ps_i].type;
506             int flags = 0;
507             print_events(pfds[i].revents);
508             if(IS_READ(pfds[i].revents))
509             {
510                 flags |= SOCK_THREAD_FD_RD;
511             }
512             if(IS_WRITE(pfds[i].revents))
513             {
514                 flags |= SOCK_THREAD_FD_WR;
515             }
516             if(IS_EXCEPTION(pfds[i].revents))
517             {
518                 flags |= SOCK_THREAD_FD_EXCEPTION;
519                 //remove the whole slot not flags
520                 remove_poll(h, &ts[h].ps[ps_i], ts[h].ps[ps_i].flags);
521             }
522             else if(flags)
523                  remove_poll(h, &ts[h].ps[ps_i], flags); //remove the monitor flags that already processed
524             if(flags)
525                 ts[h].callback(pfds[i].fd, type, flags, user_id);
526         }
527     }
528 }
529 
prepare_poll_fds(int h,struct pollfd * pfds)530 static void prepare_poll_fds(int h, struct pollfd* pfds)
531 {
532     int count = 0;
533     int ps_i = 0;
534     int pfd_i = 0;
535     asrt(ts[h].poll_count <= MAX_POLL);
536     memset(pfds, 0, sizeof(pfds[0])*ts[h].poll_count);
537     while(count < ts[h].poll_count)
538     {
539         if(ps_i >= MAX_POLL)
540         {
541             APPL_TRACE_ERROR("exceed max poll range, ps_i:%d, MAX_POLL:%d, count:%d, ts[h].poll_count:%d",
542                     ps_i, MAX_POLL, count, ts[h].poll_count);
543             return;
544         }
545         if(ts[h].ps[ps_i].pfd.fd >= 0)
546         {
547             pfds[pfd_i] =  ts[h].ps[ps_i].pfd;
548             ts[h].psi[pfd_i] = ps_i;
549             count++;
550             pfd_i++;
551         }
552         ps_i++;
553     }
554 }
sock_poll_thread(void * arg)555 static void *sock_poll_thread(void *arg)
556 {
557     struct pollfd pfds[MAX_POLL];
558     memset(pfds, 0, sizeof(pfds));
559     int h = (intptr_t)arg;
560     for(;;)
561     {
562         prepare_poll_fds(h, pfds);
563         int ret = poll(pfds, ts[h].poll_count, -1);
564         if(ret == -1)
565         {
566             APPL_TRACE_ERROR("poll ret -1, exit the thread, errno:%d, err:%s", errno, strerror(errno));
567             break;
568         }
569         if(ret != 0)
570         {
571             int need_process_data_fd = TRUE;
572             if(pfds[0].revents) //cmd fd always is the first one
573             {
574                 asrt(pfds[0].fd == ts[h].cmd_fdr);
575                 if(!process_cmd_sock(h))
576                 {
577                     APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("h:%d, process_cmd_sock return false, exit...", h);
578                     break;
579                 }
580                 if(ret == 1)
581                     need_process_data_fd = FALSE;
582                 else ret--; //exclude the cmd fd
583             }
584             if(need_process_data_fd)
585                 process_data_sock(h, pfds, ret);
586         }
587         else {APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("no data, select ret: %d", ret)};
588     }
589     ts[h].thread_id = -1;
590     APPL_TRACE_DEBUG("socket poll thread exiting, h:%d", h);
591     return 0;
592 }
593 
594