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1 #ifndef CPU_COMMON_H
2 #define CPU_COMMON_H 1
3 
4 #include "qemu-common.h"
5 
6 /* CPU interfaces that are target independent.  */
7 
8 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
9 #include "exec/hwaddr.h"
10 #endif
11 
12 #ifndef NEED_CPU_H
13 #include "exec/poison.h"
14 #endif
15 
16 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
17 #include "qemu/queue.h"
18 
19 /**
20  * CPUListState:
21  * @cpu_fprintf: Print function.
22  * @file: File to print to using @cpu_fprint.
23  *
24  * State commonly used for iterating over CPU models.
25  */
26 typedef struct CPUListState {
27     fprintf_function cpu_fprintf;
28     FILE *file;
29 } CPUListState;
30 
31 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
32 
33 enum device_endian {
34     DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
35     DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
36     DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
37 };
38 
39 /* address in the RAM (different from a physical address) */
40 #if defined(CONFIG_XEN_BACKEND)
41 typedef uint64_t ram_addr_t;
42 #  define RAM_ADDR_MAX UINT64_MAX
43 #  define RAM_ADDR_FMT "%" PRIx64
44 #else
45 typedef uintptr_t ram_addr_t;
46 #  define RAM_ADDR_MAX UINTPTR_MAX
47 #  define RAM_ADDR_FMT "%" PRIxPTR
48 #endif
49 
50 /* memory API */
51 
52 /* MMIO pages are identified by a combination of an IO device index and
53    3 flags.  The ROMD code stores the page ram offset in iotlb entry,
54    so only a limited number of ids are avaiable.  */
55 
56 #define IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES  (1 << (TARGET_PAGE_BITS  - IO_MEM_SHIFT))
57 
58 typedef void CPUWriteMemoryFunc(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint32_t value);
59 typedef uint32_t CPUReadMemoryFunc(void *opaque, hwaddr addr);
60 
61 void cpu_register_physical_memory_log(hwaddr start_addr,
62                                       ram_addr_t size,
63                                       ram_addr_t phys_offset,
64                                       ram_addr_t region_offset,
65                                       bool log_dirty);
66 
cpu_register_physical_memory_offset(hwaddr start_addr,ram_addr_t size,ram_addr_t phys_offset,ram_addr_t region_offset)67 static inline void cpu_register_physical_memory_offset(hwaddr start_addr,
68                                                        ram_addr_t size,
69                                                        ram_addr_t phys_offset,
70                                                        ram_addr_t region_offset)
71 {
72     cpu_register_physical_memory_log(start_addr, size, phys_offset,
73                                      region_offset, false);
74 }
75 
cpu_register_physical_memory(hwaddr start_addr,ram_addr_t size,ram_addr_t phys_offset)76 static inline void cpu_register_physical_memory(hwaddr start_addr,
77                                                 ram_addr_t size,
78                                                 ram_addr_t phys_offset)
79 {
80     cpu_register_physical_memory_offset(start_addr, size, phys_offset, 0);
81 }
82 
83 ram_addr_t cpu_get_physical_page_desc(hwaddr addr);
84 ram_addr_t qemu_ram_alloc_from_ptr(DeviceState *dev, const char *name,
85                         ram_addr_t size, void *host);
86 ram_addr_t qemu_ram_alloc(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, ram_addr_t size);
87 void qemu_ram_free(ram_addr_t addr);
88 void qemu_ram_remap(ram_addr_t addr, ram_addr_t length);
89 /* This should only be used for ram local to a device.  */
90 void *qemu_get_ram_ptr(ram_addr_t addr);
91 /* Same but slower, to use for migration, where the order of
92  * RAMBlocks must not change. */
93 void *qemu_safe_ram_ptr(ram_addr_t addr);
94 /* This should not be used by devices.  */
95 int qemu_ram_addr_from_host(void *ptr, ram_addr_t *ram_addr);
96 ram_addr_t qemu_ram_addr_from_host_nofail(void *ptr);
97 
98 int cpu_register_io_memory(CPUReadMemoryFunc * const *mem_read,
99                            CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const *mem_write,
100                            void *opaque);
101 void cpu_unregister_io_memory(int table_address);
102 
103 void cpu_physical_memory_rw(hwaddr addr, void *buf,
104                             int len, int is_write);
cpu_physical_memory_read(hwaddr addr,void * buf,int len)105 static inline void cpu_physical_memory_read(hwaddr addr,
106                                             void *buf, int len)
107 {
108     cpu_physical_memory_rw(addr, buf, len, 0);
109 }
cpu_physical_memory_write(hwaddr addr,const void * buf,int len)110 static inline void cpu_physical_memory_write(hwaddr addr,
111                                              const void *buf, int len)
112 {
113     cpu_physical_memory_rw(addr, (void*)buf, len, 1);
114 }
115 void *cpu_physical_memory_map(hwaddr addr,
116                               hwaddr *plen,
117                               int is_write);
118 void cpu_physical_memory_unmap(void *buffer, hwaddr len,
119                                int is_write, hwaddr access_len);
120 void *cpu_register_map_client(void *opaque, void (*callback)(void *opaque));
121 
122 uint32_t ldub_phys(hwaddr addr);
123 uint32_t lduw_le_phys(hwaddr addr);
124 uint32_t lduw_be_phys(hwaddr addr);
125 uint32_t ldl_le_phys(hwaddr addr);
126 uint32_t ldl_be_phys(hwaddr addr);
127 uint64_t ldq_le_phys(hwaddr addr);
128 uint64_t ldq_be_phys(hwaddr addr);
129 void stb_phys(hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
130 void stw_le_phys(hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
131 void stw_be_phys(hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
132 void stl_le_phys(hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
133 void stl_be_phys(hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
134 void stq_le_phys(hwaddr addr, uint64_t val);
135 void stq_be_phys(hwaddr addr, uint64_t val);
136 
137 #ifdef NEED_CPU_H
138 uint32_t lduw_phys(hwaddr addr);
139 uint32_t ldl_phys(hwaddr addr);
140 uint64_t ldq_phys(hwaddr addr);
141 void stl_phys_notdirty(hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
142 void stq_phys_notdirty(hwaddr addr, uint64_t val);
143 void stw_phys(hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
144 void stl_phys(hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
145 void stq_phys(hwaddr addr, uint64_t val);
146 #endif
147 
148 void cpu_physical_memory_write_rom(hwaddr addr,
149                                    const void *buf, int len);
150 
151 #define IO_MEM_SHIFT       3
152 
153 #define IO_MEM_RAM         (0 << IO_MEM_SHIFT) /* hardcoded offset */
154 #define IO_MEM_ROM         (1 << IO_MEM_SHIFT) /* hardcoded offset */
155 #define IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED  (2 << IO_MEM_SHIFT)
156 #define IO_MEM_NOTDIRTY    (3 << IO_MEM_SHIFT)
157 
158 /* Acts like a ROM when read and like a device when written.  */
159 #define IO_MEM_ROMD        (1)
160 #define IO_MEM_SUBPAGE     (2)
161 #define IO_MEM_SUBWIDTH    (4)
162 
163 #endif
164 
165 #endif /* !CPU_COMMON_H */
166