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1 //===-- NVPTXImageOptimizer.cpp - Image optimization pass -----------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This pass implements IR-level optimizations of image access code,
11 // including:
12 //
13 // 1. Eliminate istypep intrinsics when image access qualifier is known
14 //
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 
17 #include "NVPTX.h"
18 #include "NVPTXUtilities.h"
19 #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
20 #include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h"
21 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
22 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
23 #include "llvm/Analysis/ConstantFolding.h"
24 
25 using namespace llvm;
26 
27 namespace {
28 class NVPTXImageOptimizer : public FunctionPass {
29 private:
30   static char ID;
31   SmallVector<Instruction*, 4> InstrToDelete;
32 
33 public:
34   NVPTXImageOptimizer();
35 
36   bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override;
37 
38 private:
39   bool replaceIsTypePSampler(Instruction &I);
40   bool replaceIsTypePSurface(Instruction &I);
41   bool replaceIsTypePTexture(Instruction &I);
42   Value *cleanupValue(Value *V);
43   void replaceWith(Instruction *From, ConstantInt *To);
44 };
45 }
46 
47 char NVPTXImageOptimizer::ID = 0;
48 
NVPTXImageOptimizer()49 NVPTXImageOptimizer::NVPTXImageOptimizer()
50   : FunctionPass(ID) {}
51 
runOnFunction(Function & F)52 bool NVPTXImageOptimizer::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
53   bool Changed = false;
54   InstrToDelete.clear();
55 
56   // Look for call instructions in the function
57   for (Function::iterator BI = F.begin(), BE = F.end(); BI != BE;
58        ++BI) {
59     for (BasicBlock::iterator I = (*BI).begin(), E = (*BI).end();
60          I != E; ++I) {
61       Instruction &Instr = *I;
62       if (CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(I)) {
63         Function *CalledF = CI->getCalledFunction();
64         if (CalledF && CalledF->isIntrinsic()) {
65           // This is an intrinsic function call, check if its an istypep
66           switch (CalledF->getIntrinsicID()) {
67           default: break;
68           case Intrinsic::nvvm_istypep_sampler:
69             Changed |= replaceIsTypePSampler(Instr);
70             break;
71           case Intrinsic::nvvm_istypep_surface:
72             Changed |= replaceIsTypePSurface(Instr);
73             break;
74           case Intrinsic::nvvm_istypep_texture:
75             Changed |= replaceIsTypePTexture(Instr);
76             break;
77           }
78         }
79       }
80     }
81   }
82 
83   // Delete any istypep instances we replaced in the IR
84   for (unsigned i = 0, e = InstrToDelete.size(); i != e; ++i)
85     InstrToDelete[i]->eraseFromParent();
86 
87   return Changed;
88 }
89 
replaceIsTypePSampler(Instruction & I)90 bool NVPTXImageOptimizer::replaceIsTypePSampler(Instruction &I) {
91   Value *TexHandle = cleanupValue(I.getOperand(0));
92   if (isSampler(*TexHandle)) {
93     // This is an OpenCL sampler, so it must be a samplerref
94     replaceWith(&I, ConstantInt::getTrue(I.getContext()));
95     return true;
96   } else if (isImageWriteOnly(*TexHandle) ||
97              isImageReadWrite(*TexHandle) ||
98              isImageReadOnly(*TexHandle)) {
99     // This is an OpenCL image, so it cannot be a samplerref
100     replaceWith(&I, ConstantInt::getFalse(I.getContext()));
101     return true;
102   } else {
103     // The image type is unknown, so we cannot eliminate the intrinsic
104     return false;
105   }
106 }
107 
replaceIsTypePSurface(Instruction & I)108 bool NVPTXImageOptimizer::replaceIsTypePSurface(Instruction &I) {
109   Value *TexHandle = cleanupValue(I.getOperand(0));
110   if (isImageReadWrite(*TexHandle) ||
111       isImageWriteOnly(*TexHandle)) {
112     // This is an OpenCL read-only/read-write image, so it must be a surfref
113     replaceWith(&I, ConstantInt::getTrue(I.getContext()));
114     return true;
115   } else if (isImageReadOnly(*TexHandle) ||
116              isSampler(*TexHandle)) {
117     // This is an OpenCL read-only/ imageor sampler, so it cannot be
118     // a surfref
119     replaceWith(&I, ConstantInt::getFalse(I.getContext()));
120     return true;
121   } else {
122     // The image type is unknown, so we cannot eliminate the intrinsic
123     return false;
124   }
125 }
126 
replaceIsTypePTexture(Instruction & I)127 bool NVPTXImageOptimizer::replaceIsTypePTexture(Instruction &I) {
128   Value *TexHandle = cleanupValue(I.getOperand(0));
129   if (isImageReadOnly(*TexHandle)) {
130     // This is an OpenCL read-only image, so it must be a texref
131     replaceWith(&I, ConstantInt::getTrue(I.getContext()));
132     return true;
133   } else if (isImageWriteOnly(*TexHandle) ||
134              isImageReadWrite(*TexHandle) ||
135              isSampler(*TexHandle)) {
136     // This is an OpenCL read-write/write-only image or a sampler, so it
137     // cannot be a texref
138     replaceWith(&I, ConstantInt::getFalse(I.getContext()));
139     return true;
140   } else {
141     // The image type is unknown, so we cannot eliminate the intrinsic
142     return false;
143   }
144 }
145 
replaceWith(Instruction * From,ConstantInt * To)146 void NVPTXImageOptimizer::replaceWith(Instruction *From, ConstantInt *To) {
147   // We implement "poor man's DCE" here to make sure any code that is no longer
148   // live is actually unreachable and can be trivially eliminated by the
149   // unreachable block elimination pass.
150   for (CallInst::use_iterator UI = From->use_begin(), UE = From->use_end();
151        UI != UE; ++UI) {
152     if (BranchInst *BI = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(*UI)) {
153       if (BI->isUnconditional()) continue;
154       BasicBlock *Dest;
155       if (To->isZero())
156         // Get false block
157         Dest = BI->getSuccessor(1);
158       else
159         // Get true block
160         Dest = BI->getSuccessor(0);
161       BranchInst::Create(Dest, BI);
162       InstrToDelete.push_back(BI);
163     }
164   }
165   From->replaceAllUsesWith(To);
166   InstrToDelete.push_back(From);
167 }
168 
cleanupValue(Value * V)169 Value *NVPTXImageOptimizer::cleanupValue(Value *V) {
170   if (ExtractValueInst *EVI = dyn_cast<ExtractValueInst>(V)) {
171     return cleanupValue(EVI->getAggregateOperand());
172   }
173   return V;
174 }
175 
createNVPTXImageOptimizerPass()176 FunctionPass *llvm::createNVPTXImageOptimizerPass() {
177   return new NVPTXImageOptimizer();
178 }
179