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1 /*
2 *******************************************************************************
3 * Copyright (C) 2010-2014, International Business Machines
4 * Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
5 *******************************************************************************
6 * collation.cpp
7 *
8 * created on: 2010oct27
9 * created by: Markus W. Scherer
10 */
11 
12 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
13 
14 #if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
15 
16 #include "collation.h"
17 #include "uassert.h"
18 
19 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
20 
21 // Some compilers don't care if constants are defined in the .cpp file.
22 // MS Visual C++ does not like it, but gcc requires it. clang does not care.
23 #ifndef _MSC_VER
24 const uint32_t Collation::ONLY_TERTIARY_MASK;
25 const uint32_t Collation::CASE_AND_TERTIARY_MASK;
26 #endif
27 
28 uint32_t
incTwoBytePrimaryByOffset(uint32_t basePrimary,UBool isCompressible,int32_t offset)29 Collation::incTwoBytePrimaryByOffset(uint32_t basePrimary, UBool isCompressible, int32_t offset) {
30     // Extract the second byte, minus the minimum byte value,
31     // plus the offset, modulo the number of usable byte values, plus the minimum.
32     // Reserve the PRIMARY_COMPRESSION_LOW_BYTE and high byte if necessary.
33     uint32_t primary;
34     if(isCompressible) {
35         offset += ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 16) & 0xff) - 4;
36         primary = (uint32_t)((offset % 251) + 4) << 16;
37         offset /= 251;
38     } else {
39         offset += ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 16) & 0xff) - 2;
40         primary = (uint32_t)((offset % 254) + 2) << 16;
41         offset /= 254;
42     }
43     // First byte, assume no further overflow.
44     return primary | ((basePrimary & 0xff000000) + (uint32_t)(offset << 24));
45 }
46 
47 uint32_t
incThreeBytePrimaryByOffset(uint32_t basePrimary,UBool isCompressible,int32_t offset)48 Collation::incThreeBytePrimaryByOffset(uint32_t basePrimary, UBool isCompressible, int32_t offset) {
49     // Extract the third byte, minus the minimum byte value,
50     // plus the offset, modulo the number of usable byte values, plus the minimum.
51     offset += ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 8) & 0xff) - 2;
52     uint32_t primary = (uint32_t)((offset % 254) + 2) << 8;
53     offset /= 254;
54     // Same with the second byte,
55     // but reserve the PRIMARY_COMPRESSION_LOW_BYTE and high byte if necessary.
56     if(isCompressible) {
57         offset += ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 16) & 0xff) - 4;
58         primary |= (uint32_t)((offset % 251) + 4) << 16;
59         offset /= 251;
60     } else {
61         offset += ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 16) & 0xff) - 2;
62         primary |= (uint32_t)((offset % 254) + 2) << 16;
63         offset /= 254;
64     }
65     // First byte, assume no further overflow.
66     return primary | ((basePrimary & 0xff000000) + (uint32_t)(offset << 24));
67 }
68 
69 uint32_t
decTwoBytePrimaryByOneStep(uint32_t basePrimary,UBool isCompressible,int32_t step)70 Collation::decTwoBytePrimaryByOneStep(uint32_t basePrimary, UBool isCompressible, int32_t step) {
71     // Extract the second byte, minus the minimum byte value,
72     // minus the step, modulo the number of usable byte values, plus the minimum.
73     // Reserve the PRIMARY_COMPRESSION_LOW_BYTE and high byte if necessary.
74     // Assume no further underflow for the first byte.
75     U_ASSERT(0 < step && step <= 0x7f);
76     int32_t byte2 = ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 16) & 0xff) - step;
77     if(isCompressible) {
78         if(byte2 < 4) {
79             byte2 += 251;
80             basePrimary -= 0x1000000;
81         }
82     } else {
83         if(byte2 < 2) {
84             byte2 += 254;
85             basePrimary -= 0x1000000;
86         }
87     }
88     return (basePrimary & 0xff000000) | ((uint32_t)byte2 << 16);
89 }
90 
91 uint32_t
decThreeBytePrimaryByOneStep(uint32_t basePrimary,UBool isCompressible,int32_t step)92 Collation::decThreeBytePrimaryByOneStep(uint32_t basePrimary, UBool isCompressible, int32_t step) {
93     // Extract the third byte, minus the minimum byte value,
94     // minus the step, modulo the number of usable byte values, plus the minimum.
95     U_ASSERT(0 < step && step <= 0x7f);
96     int32_t byte3 = ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 8) & 0xff) - step;
97     if(byte3 >= 2) {
98         return (basePrimary & 0xffff0000) | ((uint32_t)byte3 << 8);
99     }
100     byte3 += 254;
101     // Same with the second byte,
102     // but reserve the PRIMARY_COMPRESSION_LOW_BYTE and high byte if necessary.
103     int32_t byte2 = ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 16) & 0xff) - 1;
104     if(isCompressible) {
105         if(byte2 < 4) {
106             byte2 = 0xfe;
107             basePrimary -= 0x1000000;
108         }
109     } else {
110         if(byte2 < 2) {
111             byte2 = 0xff;
112             basePrimary -= 0x1000000;
113         }
114     }
115     // First byte, assume no further underflow.
116     return (basePrimary & 0xff000000) | ((uint32_t)byte2 << 16) | ((uint32_t)byte3 << 8);
117 }
118 
119 uint32_t
getThreeBytePrimaryForOffsetData(UChar32 c,int64_t dataCE)120 Collation::getThreeBytePrimaryForOffsetData(UChar32 c, int64_t dataCE) {
121     uint32_t p = (uint32_t)(dataCE >> 32);  // three-byte primary pppppp00
122     int32_t lower32 = (int32_t)dataCE;  // base code point b & step s: bbbbbbss (bit 7: isCompressible)
123     int32_t offset = (c - (lower32 >> 8)) * (lower32 & 0x7f);  // delta * increment
124     UBool isCompressible = (lower32 & 0x80) != 0;
125     return Collation::incThreeBytePrimaryByOffset(p, isCompressible, offset);
126 }
127 
128 uint32_t
unassignedPrimaryFromCodePoint(UChar32 c)129 Collation::unassignedPrimaryFromCodePoint(UChar32 c) {
130     // Create a gap before U+0000. Use c=-1 for [first unassigned].
131     ++c;
132     // Fourth byte: 18 values, every 14th byte value (gap of 13).
133     uint32_t primary = 2 + (c % 18) * 14;
134     c /= 18;
135     // Third byte: 254 values.
136     primary |= (2 + (c % 254)) << 8;
137     c /= 254;
138     // Second byte: 251 values 04..FE excluding the primary compression bytes.
139     primary |= (4 + (c % 251)) << 16;
140     // One lead byte covers all code points (c < 0x1182B4 = 1*251*254*18).
141     return primary | (UNASSIGNED_IMPLICIT_BYTE << 24);
142 }
143 
144 U_NAMESPACE_END
145 
146 #endif  // !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
147