1 //===--- Rewriter.cpp - Code rewriting interface --------------------------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file defines the Rewriter class, which is used for code
11 // transformations.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15 #include "clang/Rewrite/Core/Rewriter.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/PrettyPrinter.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/Stmt.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticIDs.h"
20 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
21 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
22 #include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
24 #include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
27 using namespace clang;
28
write(raw_ostream & os) const29 raw_ostream &RewriteBuffer::write(raw_ostream &os) const {
30 // Walk RewriteRope chunks efficiently using MoveToNextPiece() instead of the
31 // character iterator.
32 for (RopePieceBTreeIterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E;
33 I.MoveToNextPiece())
34 os << I.piece();
35 return os;
36 }
37
38 /// \brief Return true if this character is non-new-line whitespace:
39 /// ' ', '\\t', '\\f', '\\v', '\\r'.
isWhitespace(unsigned char c)40 static inline bool isWhitespace(unsigned char c) {
41 switch (c) {
42 case ' ':
43 case '\t':
44 case '\f':
45 case '\v':
46 case '\r':
47 return true;
48 default:
49 return false;
50 }
51 }
52
RemoveText(unsigned OrigOffset,unsigned Size,bool removeLineIfEmpty)53 void RewriteBuffer::RemoveText(unsigned OrigOffset, unsigned Size,
54 bool removeLineIfEmpty) {
55 // Nothing to remove, exit early.
56 if (Size == 0) return;
57
58 unsigned RealOffset = getMappedOffset(OrigOffset, true);
59 assert(RealOffset+Size < Buffer.size() && "Invalid location");
60
61 // Remove the dead characters.
62 Buffer.erase(RealOffset, Size);
63
64 // Add a delta so that future changes are offset correctly.
65 AddReplaceDelta(OrigOffset, -Size);
66
67 if (removeLineIfEmpty) {
68 // Find the line that the remove occurred and if it is completely empty
69 // remove the line as well.
70
71 iterator curLineStart = begin();
72 unsigned curLineStartOffs = 0;
73 iterator posI = begin();
74 for (unsigned i = 0; i != RealOffset; ++i) {
75 if (*posI == '\n') {
76 curLineStart = posI;
77 ++curLineStart;
78 curLineStartOffs = i + 1;
79 }
80 ++posI;
81 }
82
83 unsigned lineSize = 0;
84 posI = curLineStart;
85 while (posI != end() && isWhitespace(*posI)) {
86 ++posI;
87 ++lineSize;
88 }
89 if (posI != end() && *posI == '\n') {
90 Buffer.erase(curLineStartOffs, lineSize + 1/* + '\n'*/);
91 AddReplaceDelta(curLineStartOffs, -(lineSize + 1/* + '\n'*/));
92 }
93 }
94 }
95
InsertText(unsigned OrigOffset,StringRef Str,bool InsertAfter)96 void RewriteBuffer::InsertText(unsigned OrigOffset, StringRef Str,
97 bool InsertAfter) {
98
99 // Nothing to insert, exit early.
100 if (Str.empty()) return;
101
102 unsigned RealOffset = getMappedOffset(OrigOffset, InsertAfter);
103 Buffer.insert(RealOffset, Str.begin(), Str.end());
104
105 // Add a delta so that future changes are offset correctly.
106 AddInsertDelta(OrigOffset, Str.size());
107 }
108
109 /// ReplaceText - This method replaces a range of characters in the input
110 /// buffer with a new string. This is effectively a combined "remove+insert"
111 /// operation.
ReplaceText(unsigned OrigOffset,unsigned OrigLength,StringRef NewStr)112 void RewriteBuffer::ReplaceText(unsigned OrigOffset, unsigned OrigLength,
113 StringRef NewStr) {
114 unsigned RealOffset = getMappedOffset(OrigOffset, true);
115 Buffer.erase(RealOffset, OrigLength);
116 Buffer.insert(RealOffset, NewStr.begin(), NewStr.end());
117 if (OrigLength != NewStr.size())
118 AddReplaceDelta(OrigOffset, NewStr.size() - OrigLength);
119 }
120
121
122 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
123 // Rewriter class
124 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
125
126 /// getRangeSize - Return the size in bytes of the specified range if they
127 /// are in the same file. If not, this returns -1.
getRangeSize(const CharSourceRange & Range,RewriteOptions opts) const128 int Rewriter::getRangeSize(const CharSourceRange &Range,
129 RewriteOptions opts) const {
130 if (!isRewritable(Range.getBegin()) ||
131 !isRewritable(Range.getEnd())) return -1;
132
133 FileID StartFileID, EndFileID;
134 unsigned StartOff, EndOff;
135
136 StartOff = getLocationOffsetAndFileID(Range.getBegin(), StartFileID);
137 EndOff = getLocationOffsetAndFileID(Range.getEnd(), EndFileID);
138
139 if (StartFileID != EndFileID)
140 return -1;
141
142 // If edits have been made to this buffer, the delta between the range may
143 // have changed.
144 std::map<FileID, RewriteBuffer>::const_iterator I =
145 RewriteBuffers.find(StartFileID);
146 if (I != RewriteBuffers.end()) {
147 const RewriteBuffer &RB = I->second;
148 EndOff = RB.getMappedOffset(EndOff, opts.IncludeInsertsAtEndOfRange);
149 StartOff = RB.getMappedOffset(StartOff, !opts.IncludeInsertsAtBeginOfRange);
150 }
151
152
153 // Adjust the end offset to the end of the last token, instead of being the
154 // start of the last token if this is a token range.
155 if (Range.isTokenRange())
156 EndOff += Lexer::MeasureTokenLength(Range.getEnd(), *SourceMgr, *LangOpts);
157
158 return EndOff-StartOff;
159 }
160
getRangeSize(SourceRange Range,RewriteOptions opts) const161 int Rewriter::getRangeSize(SourceRange Range, RewriteOptions opts) const {
162 return getRangeSize(CharSourceRange::getTokenRange(Range), opts);
163 }
164
165
166 /// getRewrittenText - Return the rewritten form of the text in the specified
167 /// range. If the start or end of the range was unrewritable or if they are
168 /// in different buffers, this returns an empty string.
169 ///
170 /// Note that this method is not particularly efficient.
171 ///
getRewrittenText(SourceRange Range) const172 std::string Rewriter::getRewrittenText(SourceRange Range) const {
173 if (!isRewritable(Range.getBegin()) ||
174 !isRewritable(Range.getEnd()))
175 return "";
176
177 FileID StartFileID, EndFileID;
178 unsigned StartOff, EndOff;
179 StartOff = getLocationOffsetAndFileID(Range.getBegin(), StartFileID);
180 EndOff = getLocationOffsetAndFileID(Range.getEnd(), EndFileID);
181
182 if (StartFileID != EndFileID)
183 return ""; // Start and end in different buffers.
184
185 // If edits have been made to this buffer, the delta between the range may
186 // have changed.
187 std::map<FileID, RewriteBuffer>::const_iterator I =
188 RewriteBuffers.find(StartFileID);
189 if (I == RewriteBuffers.end()) {
190 // If the buffer hasn't been rewritten, just return the text from the input.
191 const char *Ptr = SourceMgr->getCharacterData(Range.getBegin());
192
193 // Adjust the end offset to the end of the last token, instead of being the
194 // start of the last token.
195 EndOff += Lexer::MeasureTokenLength(Range.getEnd(), *SourceMgr, *LangOpts);
196 return std::string(Ptr, Ptr+EndOff-StartOff);
197 }
198
199 const RewriteBuffer &RB = I->second;
200 EndOff = RB.getMappedOffset(EndOff, true);
201 StartOff = RB.getMappedOffset(StartOff);
202
203 // Adjust the end offset to the end of the last token, instead of being the
204 // start of the last token.
205 EndOff += Lexer::MeasureTokenLength(Range.getEnd(), *SourceMgr, *LangOpts);
206
207 // Advance the iterators to the right spot, yay for linear time algorithms.
208 RewriteBuffer::iterator Start = RB.begin();
209 std::advance(Start, StartOff);
210 RewriteBuffer::iterator End = Start;
211 std::advance(End, EndOff-StartOff);
212
213 return std::string(Start, End);
214 }
215
getLocationOffsetAndFileID(SourceLocation Loc,FileID & FID) const216 unsigned Rewriter::getLocationOffsetAndFileID(SourceLocation Loc,
217 FileID &FID) const {
218 assert(Loc.isValid() && "Invalid location");
219 std::pair<FileID,unsigned> V = SourceMgr->getDecomposedLoc(Loc);
220 FID = V.first;
221 return V.second;
222 }
223
224
225 /// getEditBuffer - Get or create a RewriteBuffer for the specified FileID.
226 ///
getEditBuffer(FileID FID)227 RewriteBuffer &Rewriter::getEditBuffer(FileID FID) {
228 std::map<FileID, RewriteBuffer>::iterator I =
229 RewriteBuffers.lower_bound(FID);
230 if (I != RewriteBuffers.end() && I->first == FID)
231 return I->second;
232 I = RewriteBuffers.insert(I, std::make_pair(FID, RewriteBuffer()));
233
234 StringRef MB = SourceMgr->getBufferData(FID);
235 I->second.Initialize(MB.begin(), MB.end());
236
237 return I->second;
238 }
239
240 /// InsertText - Insert the specified string at the specified location in the
241 /// original buffer.
InsertText(SourceLocation Loc,StringRef Str,bool InsertAfter,bool indentNewLines)242 bool Rewriter::InsertText(SourceLocation Loc, StringRef Str,
243 bool InsertAfter, bool indentNewLines) {
244 if (!isRewritable(Loc)) return true;
245 FileID FID;
246 unsigned StartOffs = getLocationOffsetAndFileID(Loc, FID);
247
248 SmallString<128> indentedStr;
249 if (indentNewLines && Str.find('\n') != StringRef::npos) {
250 StringRef MB = SourceMgr->getBufferData(FID);
251
252 unsigned lineNo = SourceMgr->getLineNumber(FID, StartOffs) - 1;
253 const SrcMgr::ContentCache *
254 Content = SourceMgr->getSLocEntry(FID).getFile().getContentCache();
255 unsigned lineOffs = Content->SourceLineCache[lineNo];
256
257 // Find the whitespace at the start of the line.
258 StringRef indentSpace;
259 {
260 unsigned i = lineOffs;
261 while (isWhitespace(MB[i]))
262 ++i;
263 indentSpace = MB.substr(lineOffs, i-lineOffs);
264 }
265
266 SmallVector<StringRef, 4> lines;
267 Str.split(lines, "\n");
268
269 for (unsigned i = 0, e = lines.size(); i != e; ++i) {
270 indentedStr += lines[i];
271 if (i < e-1) {
272 indentedStr += '\n';
273 indentedStr += indentSpace;
274 }
275 }
276 Str = indentedStr.str();
277 }
278
279 getEditBuffer(FID).InsertText(StartOffs, Str, InsertAfter);
280 return false;
281 }
282
InsertTextAfterToken(SourceLocation Loc,StringRef Str)283 bool Rewriter::InsertTextAfterToken(SourceLocation Loc, StringRef Str) {
284 if (!isRewritable(Loc)) return true;
285 FileID FID;
286 unsigned StartOffs = getLocationOffsetAndFileID(Loc, FID);
287 RewriteOptions rangeOpts;
288 rangeOpts.IncludeInsertsAtBeginOfRange = false;
289 StartOffs += getRangeSize(SourceRange(Loc, Loc), rangeOpts);
290 getEditBuffer(FID).InsertText(StartOffs, Str, /*InsertAfter*/true);
291 return false;
292 }
293
294 /// RemoveText - Remove the specified text region.
RemoveText(SourceLocation Start,unsigned Length,RewriteOptions opts)295 bool Rewriter::RemoveText(SourceLocation Start, unsigned Length,
296 RewriteOptions opts) {
297 if (!isRewritable(Start)) return true;
298 FileID FID;
299 unsigned StartOffs = getLocationOffsetAndFileID(Start, FID);
300 getEditBuffer(FID).RemoveText(StartOffs, Length, opts.RemoveLineIfEmpty);
301 return false;
302 }
303
304 /// ReplaceText - This method replaces a range of characters in the input
305 /// buffer with a new string. This is effectively a combined "remove/insert"
306 /// operation.
ReplaceText(SourceLocation Start,unsigned OrigLength,StringRef NewStr)307 bool Rewriter::ReplaceText(SourceLocation Start, unsigned OrigLength,
308 StringRef NewStr) {
309 if (!isRewritable(Start)) return true;
310 FileID StartFileID;
311 unsigned StartOffs = getLocationOffsetAndFileID(Start, StartFileID);
312
313 getEditBuffer(StartFileID).ReplaceText(StartOffs, OrigLength, NewStr);
314 return false;
315 }
316
ReplaceText(SourceRange range,SourceRange replacementRange)317 bool Rewriter::ReplaceText(SourceRange range, SourceRange replacementRange) {
318 if (!isRewritable(range.getBegin())) return true;
319 if (!isRewritable(range.getEnd())) return true;
320 if (replacementRange.isInvalid()) return true;
321 SourceLocation start = range.getBegin();
322 unsigned origLength = getRangeSize(range);
323 unsigned newLength = getRangeSize(replacementRange);
324 FileID FID;
325 unsigned newOffs = getLocationOffsetAndFileID(replacementRange.getBegin(),
326 FID);
327 StringRef MB = SourceMgr->getBufferData(FID);
328 return ReplaceText(start, origLength, MB.substr(newOffs, newLength));
329 }
330
331 /// ReplaceStmt - This replaces a Stmt/Expr with another, using the pretty
332 /// printer to generate the replacement code. This returns true if the input
333 /// could not be rewritten, or false if successful.
ReplaceStmt(Stmt * From,Stmt * To)334 bool Rewriter::ReplaceStmt(Stmt *From, Stmt *To) {
335 assert(From != nullptr && To != nullptr && "Expected non-null Stmt's");
336
337 // Measaure the old text.
338 int Size = getRangeSize(From->getSourceRange());
339 if (Size == -1)
340 return true;
341
342 // Get the new text.
343 std::string SStr;
344 llvm::raw_string_ostream S(SStr);
345 To->printPretty(S, nullptr, PrintingPolicy(*LangOpts));
346 const std::string &Str = S.str();
347
348 ReplaceText(From->getLocStart(), Size, Str);
349 return false;
350 }
351
ConvertToString(Stmt * From)352 std::string Rewriter::ConvertToString(Stmt *From) {
353 assert(From != nullptr && "Expected non-null Stmt");
354 std::string SStr;
355 llvm::raw_string_ostream S(SStr);
356 From->printPretty(S, nullptr, PrintingPolicy(*LangOpts));
357 return S.str();
358 }
359
IncreaseIndentation(CharSourceRange range,SourceLocation parentIndent)360 bool Rewriter::IncreaseIndentation(CharSourceRange range,
361 SourceLocation parentIndent) {
362 if (range.isInvalid()) return true;
363 if (!isRewritable(range.getBegin())) return true;
364 if (!isRewritable(range.getEnd())) return true;
365 if (!isRewritable(parentIndent)) return true;
366
367 FileID StartFileID, EndFileID, parentFileID;
368 unsigned StartOff, EndOff, parentOff;
369
370 StartOff = getLocationOffsetAndFileID(range.getBegin(), StartFileID);
371 EndOff = getLocationOffsetAndFileID(range.getEnd(), EndFileID);
372 parentOff = getLocationOffsetAndFileID(parentIndent, parentFileID);
373
374 if (StartFileID != EndFileID || StartFileID != parentFileID)
375 return true;
376 if (StartOff > EndOff)
377 return true;
378
379 FileID FID = StartFileID;
380 StringRef MB = SourceMgr->getBufferData(FID);
381
382 unsigned parentLineNo = SourceMgr->getLineNumber(FID, parentOff) - 1;
383 unsigned startLineNo = SourceMgr->getLineNumber(FID, StartOff) - 1;
384 unsigned endLineNo = SourceMgr->getLineNumber(FID, EndOff) - 1;
385
386 const SrcMgr::ContentCache *
387 Content = SourceMgr->getSLocEntry(FID).getFile().getContentCache();
388
389 // Find where the lines start.
390 unsigned parentLineOffs = Content->SourceLineCache[parentLineNo];
391 unsigned startLineOffs = Content->SourceLineCache[startLineNo];
392
393 // Find the whitespace at the start of each line.
394 StringRef parentSpace, startSpace;
395 {
396 unsigned i = parentLineOffs;
397 while (isWhitespace(MB[i]))
398 ++i;
399 parentSpace = MB.substr(parentLineOffs, i-parentLineOffs);
400
401 i = startLineOffs;
402 while (isWhitespace(MB[i]))
403 ++i;
404 startSpace = MB.substr(startLineOffs, i-startLineOffs);
405 }
406 if (parentSpace.size() >= startSpace.size())
407 return true;
408 if (!startSpace.startswith(parentSpace))
409 return true;
410
411 StringRef indent = startSpace.substr(parentSpace.size());
412
413 // Indent the lines between start/end offsets.
414 RewriteBuffer &RB = getEditBuffer(FID);
415 for (unsigned lineNo = startLineNo; lineNo <= endLineNo; ++lineNo) {
416 unsigned offs = Content->SourceLineCache[lineNo];
417 unsigned i = offs;
418 while (isWhitespace(MB[i]))
419 ++i;
420 StringRef origIndent = MB.substr(offs, i-offs);
421 if (origIndent.startswith(startSpace))
422 RB.InsertText(offs, indent, /*InsertAfter=*/false);
423 }
424
425 return false;
426 }
427
428 namespace {
429 // A wrapper for a file stream that atomically overwrites the target.
430 //
431 // Creates a file output stream for a temporary file in the constructor,
432 // which is later accessible via getStream() if ok() return true.
433 // Flushes the stream and moves the temporary file to the target location
434 // in the destructor.
435 class AtomicallyMovedFile {
436 public:
AtomicallyMovedFile(DiagnosticsEngine & Diagnostics,StringRef Filename,bool & AllWritten)437 AtomicallyMovedFile(DiagnosticsEngine &Diagnostics, StringRef Filename,
438 bool &AllWritten)
439 : Diagnostics(Diagnostics), Filename(Filename), AllWritten(AllWritten) {
440 TempFilename = Filename;
441 TempFilename += "-%%%%%%%%";
442 int FD;
443 if (llvm::sys::fs::createUniqueFile(TempFilename.str(), FD, TempFilename)) {
444 AllWritten = false;
445 Diagnostics.Report(clang::diag::err_unable_to_make_temp)
446 << TempFilename;
447 } else {
448 FileStream.reset(new llvm::raw_fd_ostream(FD, /*shouldClose=*/true));
449 }
450 }
451
~AtomicallyMovedFile()452 ~AtomicallyMovedFile() {
453 if (!ok()) return;
454
455 FileStream->flush();
456 #ifdef LLVM_ON_WIN32
457 // Win32 does not allow rename/removing opened files.
458 FileStream.reset();
459 #endif
460 if (std::error_code ec =
461 llvm::sys::fs::rename(TempFilename.str(), Filename)) {
462 AllWritten = false;
463 Diagnostics.Report(clang::diag::err_unable_to_rename_temp)
464 << TempFilename << Filename << ec.message();
465 // If the remove fails, there's not a lot we can do - this is already an
466 // error.
467 llvm::sys::fs::remove(TempFilename.str());
468 }
469 }
470
ok()471 bool ok() { return (bool)FileStream; }
getStream()472 raw_ostream &getStream() { return *FileStream; }
473
474 private:
475 DiagnosticsEngine &Diagnostics;
476 StringRef Filename;
477 SmallString<128> TempFilename;
478 std::unique_ptr<llvm::raw_fd_ostream> FileStream;
479 bool &AllWritten;
480 };
481 } // end anonymous namespace
482
overwriteChangedFiles()483 bool Rewriter::overwriteChangedFiles() {
484 bool AllWritten = true;
485 for (buffer_iterator I = buffer_begin(), E = buffer_end(); I != E; ++I) {
486 const FileEntry *Entry =
487 getSourceMgr().getFileEntryForID(I->first);
488 AtomicallyMovedFile File(getSourceMgr().getDiagnostics(), Entry->getName(),
489 AllWritten);
490 if (File.ok()) {
491 I->second.write(File.getStream());
492 }
493 }
494 return !AllWritten;
495 }
496