1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include "sandbox/linux/bpf_dsl/bpf_dsl.h"
6
7 #include <errno.h>
8 #include <fcntl.h>
9 #include <netinet/in.h>
10 #include <sys/socket.h>
11 #include <sys/syscall.h>
12 #include <sys/utsname.h>
13 #include <unistd.h>
14
15 #include "base/files/scoped_file.h"
16 #include "base/macros.h"
17 #include "build/build_config.h"
18 #include "sandbox/linux/seccomp-bpf/bpf_tests.h"
19 #include "sandbox/linux/seccomp-bpf/errorcode.h"
20 #include "sandbox/linux/seccomp-bpf/syscall.h"
21
22 #define CASES SANDBOX_BPF_DSL_CASES
23
24 // Helper macro to assert that invoking system call |sys| directly via
25 // Syscall::Call with arguments |...| returns |res|.
26 // Errors can be asserted by specifying a value like "-EINVAL".
27 #define ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(res, sys, ...) \
28 BPF_ASSERT_EQ(res, Stubs::sys(__VA_ARGS__))
29
30 namespace sandbox {
31 namespace bpf_dsl {
32 namespace {
33
34 // Type safe stubs for tested system calls.
35 class Stubs {
36 public:
getpgid(pid_t pid)37 static int getpgid(pid_t pid) { return Syscall::Call(__NR_getpgid, pid); }
setuid(uid_t uid)38 static int setuid(uid_t uid) { return Syscall::Call(__NR_setuid, uid); }
setgid(gid_t gid)39 static int setgid(gid_t gid) { return Syscall::Call(__NR_setgid, gid); }
setpgid(pid_t pid,pid_t pgid)40 static int setpgid(pid_t pid, pid_t pgid) {
41 return Syscall::Call(__NR_setpgid, pid, pgid);
42 }
43
fcntl(int fd,int cmd,unsigned long arg=0)44 static int fcntl(int fd, int cmd, unsigned long arg = 0) {
45 return Syscall::Call(__NR_fcntl, fd, cmd, arg);
46 }
47
uname(struct utsname * buf)48 static int uname(struct utsname* buf) {
49 return Syscall::Call(__NR_uname, buf);
50 }
51
setresuid(uid_t ruid,uid_t euid,uid_t suid)52 static int setresuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid) {
53 return Syscall::Call(__NR_setresuid, ruid, euid, suid);
54 }
55
56 #if !defined(ARCH_CPU_X86)
socketpair(int domain,int type,int protocol,int sv[2])57 static int socketpair(int domain, int type, int protocol, int sv[2]) {
58 return Syscall::Call(__NR_socketpair, domain, type, protocol, sv);
59 }
60 #endif
61 };
62
63 class BasicPolicy : public SandboxBPFDSLPolicy {
64 public:
BasicPolicy()65 BasicPolicy() {}
~BasicPolicy()66 virtual ~BasicPolicy() {}
EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const67 virtual ResultExpr EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const OVERRIDE {
68 if (sysno == __NR_getpgid) {
69 const Arg<pid_t> pid(0);
70 return If(pid == 0, Error(EPERM)).Else(Error(EINVAL));
71 }
72 if (sysno == __NR_setuid) {
73 const Arg<uid_t> uid(0);
74 return If(uid != 42, Error(ESRCH)).Else(Error(ENOMEM));
75 }
76 return Allow();
77 }
78
79 private:
80 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(BasicPolicy);
81 };
82
BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL,Basic,BasicPolicy)83 BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL, Basic, BasicPolicy) {
84 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EPERM, getpgid, 0);
85 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EINVAL, getpgid, 1);
86
87 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-ENOMEM, setuid, 42);
88 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-ESRCH, setuid, 43);
89 }
90
91 /* On IA-32, socketpair() is implemented via socketcall(). :-( */
92 #if !defined(ARCH_CPU_X86)
93 class BooleanLogicPolicy : public SandboxBPFDSLPolicy {
94 public:
BooleanLogicPolicy()95 BooleanLogicPolicy() {}
~BooleanLogicPolicy()96 virtual ~BooleanLogicPolicy() {}
EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const97 virtual ResultExpr EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const OVERRIDE {
98 if (sysno == __NR_socketpair) {
99 const Arg<int> domain(0), type(1), protocol(2);
100 return If(domain == AF_UNIX &&
101 (type == SOCK_STREAM || type == SOCK_DGRAM) &&
102 protocol == 0,
103 Error(EPERM)).Else(Error(EINVAL));
104 }
105 return Allow();
106 }
107
108 private:
109 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(BooleanLogicPolicy);
110 };
111
BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL,BooleanLogic,BooleanLogicPolicy)112 BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL, BooleanLogic, BooleanLogicPolicy) {
113 int sv[2];
114
115 // Acceptable combinations that should return EPERM.
116 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EPERM, socketpair, AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv);
117 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EPERM, socketpair, AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, sv);
118
119 // Combinations that are invalid for only one reason; should return EINVAL.
120 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EINVAL, socketpair, AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv);
121 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EINVAL, socketpair, AF_UNIX, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, sv);
122 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(
123 -EINVAL, socketpair, AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, sv);
124
125 // Completely unacceptable combination; should also return EINVAL.
126 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(
127 -EINVAL, socketpair, AF_INET, SOCK_SEQPACKET, IPPROTO_UDP, sv);
128 }
129 #endif // !ARCH_CPU_X86
130
131 class MoreBooleanLogicPolicy : public SandboxBPFDSLPolicy {
132 public:
MoreBooleanLogicPolicy()133 MoreBooleanLogicPolicy() {}
~MoreBooleanLogicPolicy()134 virtual ~MoreBooleanLogicPolicy() {}
EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const135 virtual ResultExpr EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const OVERRIDE {
136 if (sysno == __NR_setresuid) {
137 const Arg<uid_t> ruid(0), euid(1), suid(2);
138 return If(ruid == 0 || euid == 0 || suid == 0, Error(EPERM))
139 .ElseIf(ruid == 1 && euid == 1 && suid == 1, Error(EAGAIN))
140 .Else(Error(EINVAL));
141 }
142 return Allow();
143 }
144
145 private:
146 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(MoreBooleanLogicPolicy);
147 };
148
BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL,MoreBooleanLogic,MoreBooleanLogicPolicy)149 BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL, MoreBooleanLogic, MoreBooleanLogicPolicy) {
150 // Expect EPERM if any set to 0.
151 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EPERM, setresuid, 0, 5, 5);
152 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EPERM, setresuid, 5, 0, 5);
153 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EPERM, setresuid, 5, 5, 0);
154
155 // Expect EAGAIN if all set to 1.
156 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EAGAIN, setresuid, 1, 1, 1);
157
158 // Expect EINVAL for anything else.
159 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EINVAL, setresuid, 5, 1, 1);
160 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EINVAL, setresuid, 1, 5, 1);
161 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EINVAL, setresuid, 1, 1, 5);
162 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EINVAL, setresuid, 3, 4, 5);
163 }
164
165 static const uintptr_t kDeadBeefAddr =
166 static_cast<uintptr_t>(0xdeadbeefdeadbeefULL);
167
168 class ArgSizePolicy : public SandboxBPFDSLPolicy {
169 public:
ArgSizePolicy()170 ArgSizePolicy() {}
~ArgSizePolicy()171 virtual ~ArgSizePolicy() {}
EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const172 virtual ResultExpr EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const OVERRIDE {
173 if (sysno == __NR_uname) {
174 const Arg<uintptr_t> addr(0);
175 return If(addr == kDeadBeefAddr, Error(EPERM)).Else(Allow());
176 }
177 return Allow();
178 }
179
180 private:
181 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ArgSizePolicy);
182 };
183
BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL,ArgSizeTest,ArgSizePolicy)184 BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL, ArgSizeTest, ArgSizePolicy) {
185 struct utsname buf;
186 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(0, uname, &buf);
187 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(
188 -EPERM, uname, reinterpret_cast<struct utsname*>(kDeadBeefAddr));
189 }
190
191 class TrappingPolicy : public SandboxBPFDSLPolicy {
192 public:
TrappingPolicy()193 TrappingPolicy() {}
~TrappingPolicy()194 virtual ~TrappingPolicy() {}
EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const195 virtual ResultExpr EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const OVERRIDE {
196 if (sysno == __NR_uname) {
197 return Trap(UnameTrap, &count_);
198 }
199 return Allow();
200 }
201
202 private:
203 static intptr_t count_;
204
UnameTrap(const struct arch_seccomp_data & data,void * aux)205 static intptr_t UnameTrap(const struct arch_seccomp_data& data, void* aux) {
206 BPF_ASSERT_EQ(&count_, aux);
207 return ++count_;
208 }
209
210 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TrappingPolicy);
211 };
212
213 intptr_t TrappingPolicy::count_;
214
BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL,TrapTest,TrappingPolicy)215 BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL, TrapTest, TrappingPolicy) {
216 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(1, uname, NULL);
217 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(2, uname, NULL);
218 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(3, uname, NULL);
219 }
220
221 class MaskingPolicy : public SandboxBPFDSLPolicy {
222 public:
MaskingPolicy()223 MaskingPolicy() {}
~MaskingPolicy()224 virtual ~MaskingPolicy() {}
EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const225 virtual ResultExpr EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const OVERRIDE {
226 if (sysno == __NR_setuid) {
227 const Arg<uid_t> uid(0);
228 return If((uid & 0xf) == 0, Error(EINVAL)).Else(Error(EACCES));
229 }
230 if (sysno == __NR_setgid) {
231 const Arg<gid_t> gid(0);
232 return If((gid & 0xf0) == 0xf0, Error(EINVAL)).Else(Error(EACCES));
233 }
234 if (sysno == __NR_setpgid) {
235 const Arg<pid_t> pid(0);
236 return If((pid & 0xa5) == 0xa0, Error(EINVAL)).Else(Error(EACCES));
237 }
238 return Allow();
239 }
240
241 private:
242 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(MaskingPolicy);
243 };
244
BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL,MaskTest,MaskingPolicy)245 BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL, MaskTest, MaskingPolicy) {
246 for (uid_t uid = 0; uid < 0x100; ++uid) {
247 const int expect_errno = (uid & 0xf) == 0 ? EINVAL : EACCES;
248 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-expect_errno, setuid, uid);
249 }
250
251 for (gid_t gid = 0; gid < 0x100; ++gid) {
252 const int expect_errno = (gid & 0xf0) == 0xf0 ? EINVAL : EACCES;
253 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-expect_errno, setgid, gid);
254 }
255
256 for (pid_t pid = 0; pid < 0x100; ++pid) {
257 const int expect_errno = (pid & 0xa5) == 0xa0 ? EINVAL : EACCES;
258 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-expect_errno, setpgid, pid, 0);
259 }
260 }
261
262 class ElseIfPolicy : public SandboxBPFDSLPolicy {
263 public:
ElseIfPolicy()264 ElseIfPolicy() {}
~ElseIfPolicy()265 virtual ~ElseIfPolicy() {}
EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const266 virtual ResultExpr EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const OVERRIDE {
267 if (sysno == __NR_setuid) {
268 const Arg<uid_t> uid(0);
269 return If((uid & 0xfff) == 0, Error(0))
270 .ElseIf((uid & 0xff0) == 0, Error(EINVAL))
271 .ElseIf((uid & 0xf00) == 0, Error(EEXIST))
272 .Else(Error(EACCES));
273 }
274 return Allow();
275 }
276
277 private:
278 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ElseIfPolicy);
279 };
280
BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL,ElseIfTest,ElseIfPolicy)281 BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL, ElseIfTest, ElseIfPolicy) {
282 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(0, setuid, 0);
283
284 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EINVAL, setuid, 0x0001);
285 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EINVAL, setuid, 0x0002);
286
287 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EEXIST, setuid, 0x0011);
288 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EEXIST, setuid, 0x0022);
289
290 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EACCES, setuid, 0x0111);
291 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EACCES, setuid, 0x0222);
292 }
293
294 class SwitchPolicy : public SandboxBPFDSLPolicy {
295 public:
SwitchPolicy()296 SwitchPolicy() {}
~SwitchPolicy()297 virtual ~SwitchPolicy() {}
EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const298 virtual ResultExpr EvaluateSyscall(int sysno) const OVERRIDE {
299 if (sysno == __NR_fcntl) {
300 const Arg<int> cmd(1);
301 const Arg<unsigned long> long_arg(2);
302 return Switch(cmd)
303 .CASES((F_GETFL, F_GETFD), Error(ENOENT))
304 .Case(F_SETFD, If(long_arg == O_CLOEXEC, Allow()).Else(Error(EINVAL)))
305 .Case(F_SETFL, Error(EPERM))
306 .Default(Error(EACCES));
307 }
308 return Allow();
309 }
310
311 private:
312 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SwitchPolicy);
313 };
314
BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL,SwitchTest,SwitchPolicy)315 BPF_TEST_C(BPFDSL, SwitchTest, SwitchPolicy) {
316 base::ScopedFD sock_fd(socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0));
317 BPF_ASSERT(sock_fd.is_valid());
318
319 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-ENOENT, fcntl, sock_fd.get(), F_GETFD);
320 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-ENOENT, fcntl, sock_fd.get(), F_GETFL);
321
322 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(0, fcntl, sock_fd.get(), F_SETFD, O_CLOEXEC);
323 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EINVAL, fcntl, sock_fd.get(), F_SETFD, 0);
324
325 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EPERM, fcntl, sock_fd.get(), F_SETFL, O_RDONLY);
326
327 ASSERT_SYSCALL_RESULT(-EACCES, fcntl, sock_fd.get(), F_DUPFD, 0);
328 }
329
330 } // namespace
331 } // namespace bpf_dsl
332 } // namespace sandbox
333