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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 //
5 // This file contains an implementation of an H.264 Decoded Picture Buffer
6 // used in H264 decoders.
7 
8 #ifndef CONTENT_COMMON_GPU_MEDIA_H264_DPB_H_
9 #define CONTENT_COMMON_GPU_MEDIA_H264_DPB_H_
10 
11 #include <vector>
12 
13 #include "base/basictypes.h"
14 #include "base/memory/scoped_vector.h"
15 #include "media/filters/h264_parser.h"
16 
17 namespace content {
18 
19 // A picture (a frame or a field) in the H.264 spec sense.
20 // See spec at http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-H.264
21 struct H264Picture {
22   enum Field {
23     FIELD_NONE,
24     FIELD_TOP,
25     FIELD_BOTTOM,
26   };
27 
28   // Values calculated per H.264 specification or taken from slice header.
29   // See spec for more details on each (some names have been converted from
30   // CamelCase in spec to Chromium-style names).
31   int top_field_order_cnt;
32   int bottom_field_order_cnt;
33   int pic_order_cnt;
34   int pic_order_cnt_msb;
35   int pic_order_cnt_lsb;
36 
37   int pic_num;
38   int long_term_pic_num;
39   int frame_num;  // from slice header
40   int frame_num_offset;
41   int frame_num_wrap;
42   int long_term_frame_idx;
43 
44   media::H264SliceHeader::Type type;
45   bool idr;  // IDR picture?
46   bool ref;  // reference picture?
47   bool long_term;  // long term reference picture?
48   bool outputted;
49   // Does memory management op 5 needs to be executed after this
50   // picture has finished decoding?
51   bool mem_mgmt_5;
52 
53   Field field;
54 
55   // Values from slice_hdr to be used during reference marking and
56   // memory management after finishing this picture.
57   bool long_term_reference_flag;
58   bool adaptive_ref_pic_marking_mode_flag;
59   media::H264DecRefPicMarking
60       ref_pic_marking[media::H264SliceHeader::kRefListSize];
61 
62   typedef std::vector<H264Picture*> PtrVector;
63 };
64 
65 // DPB - Decoded Picture Buffer.
66 // Stores decoded pictures that will be used for future display
67 // and/or reference.
68 class H264DPB {
69  public:
70   H264DPB();
71   ~H264DPB();
72 
73   void set_max_num_pics(size_t max_num_pics);
max_num_pics()74   size_t max_num_pics() { return max_num_pics_; }
75 
76   // Remove unused (not reference and already outputted) pictures from DPB
77   // and free it.
78   void DeleteUnused();
79 
80   // Remove a picture by its pic_order_cnt and free it.
81   void DeleteByPOC(int poc);
82 
83   // Clear DPB.
84   void Clear();
85 
86   // Store picture in DPB. DPB takes ownership of its resources.
87   void StorePic(H264Picture* pic);
88 
89   // Return the number of reference pictures in DPB.
90   int CountRefPics();
91 
92   // Mark all pictures in DPB as unused for reference.
93   void MarkAllUnusedForRef();
94 
95   // Return a short-term reference picture by its pic_num.
96   H264Picture* GetShortRefPicByPicNum(int pic_num);
97 
98   // Return a long-term reference picture by its long_term_pic_num.
99   H264Picture* GetLongRefPicByLongTermPicNum(int pic_num);
100 
101   // Return the short reference picture with lowest frame_num. Used for sliding
102   // window memory management.
103   H264Picture* GetLowestFrameNumWrapShortRefPic();
104 
105   // Append all pictures that have not been outputted yet to the passed |out|
106   // vector, sorted by lowest pic_order_cnt (in output order).
107   void GetNotOutputtedPicsAppending(H264Picture::PtrVector& out);
108 
109   // Append all short term reference pictures to the passed |out| vector.
110   void GetShortTermRefPicsAppending(H264Picture::PtrVector& out);
111 
112   // Append all long term reference pictures to the passed |out| vector.
113   void GetLongTermRefPicsAppending(H264Picture::PtrVector& out);
114 
115   // Iterators for direct access to DPB contents.
116   // Will be invalidated after any of Remove* calls.
117   typedef ScopedVector<H264Picture> Pictures;
begin()118   Pictures::iterator begin() { return pics_.begin(); }
end()119   Pictures::iterator end() { return pics_.end(); }
rbegin()120   Pictures::reverse_iterator rbegin() { return pics_.rbegin(); }
rend()121   Pictures::reverse_iterator rend() { return pics_.rend(); }
122 
size()123   size_t size() const { return pics_.size(); }
IsFull()124   bool IsFull() const { return pics_.size() == max_num_pics_; }
125 
126   // Per H264 spec, increase to 32 if interlaced video is supported.
127   enum { kDPBMaxSize = 16, };
128 
129  private:
130   Pictures pics_;
131   size_t max_num_pics_;
132 
133   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(H264DPB);
134 };
135 
136 }  // namespace content
137 
138 #endif  // CONTENT_COMMON_GPU_MEDIA_H264_DPB_H_
139