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1 /*
2  * libjingle
3  * Copyright 2004 Google Inc.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12  *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19  * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef TALK_SESSION_MEDIA_CHANNELMANAGER_H_
29 #define TALK_SESSION_MEDIA_CHANNELMANAGER_H_
30 
31 #include <string>
32 #include <vector>
33 
34 #include "talk/media/base/capturemanager.h"
35 #include "talk/media/base/mediaengine.h"
36 #include "talk/p2p/base/session.h"
37 #include "talk/session/media/voicechannel.h"
38 #include "webrtc/base/criticalsection.h"
39 #include "webrtc/base/fileutils.h"
40 #include "webrtc/base/sigslotrepeater.h"
41 #include "webrtc/base/thread.h"
42 
43 namespace cricket {
44 
45 const int kDefaultAudioDelayOffset = 0;
46 
47 class Soundclip;
48 class VideoProcessor;
49 class VoiceChannel;
50 class VoiceProcessor;
51 
52 // ChannelManager allows the MediaEngine to run on a separate thread, and takes
53 // care of marshalling calls between threads. It also creates and keeps track of
54 // voice and video channels; by doing so, it can temporarily pause all the
55 // channels when a new audio or video device is chosen. The voice and video
56 // channels are stored in separate vectors, to easily allow operations on just
57 // voice or just video channels.
58 // ChannelManager also allows the application to discover what devices it has
59 // using device manager.
60 class ChannelManager : public rtc::MessageHandler,
61                        public sigslot::has_slots<> {
62  public:
63 #if !defined(DISABLE_MEDIA_ENGINE_FACTORY)
64   // Creates the channel manager, and specifies the worker thread to use.
65   explicit ChannelManager(rtc::Thread* worker);
66 #endif
67 
68   // For testing purposes. Allows the media engine and data media
69   // engine and dev manager to be mocks.  The ChannelManager takes
70   // ownership of these objects.
71   ChannelManager(MediaEngineInterface* me,
72                  DataEngineInterface* dme,
73                  DeviceManagerInterface* dm,
74                  CaptureManager* cm,
75                  rtc::Thread* worker);
76   // Same as above, but gives an easier default DataEngine.
77   ChannelManager(MediaEngineInterface* me,
78                  DeviceManagerInterface* dm,
79                  rtc::Thread* worker);
80   ~ChannelManager();
81 
82   // Accessors for the worker thread, allowing it to be set after construction,
83   // but before Init. set_worker_thread will return false if called after Init.
worker_thread()84   rtc::Thread* worker_thread() const { return worker_thread_; }
set_worker_thread(rtc::Thread * thread)85   bool set_worker_thread(rtc::Thread* thread) {
86     if (initialized_) return false;
87     worker_thread_ = thread;
88     return true;
89   }
90 
91   // Gets capabilities. Can be called prior to starting the media engine.
92   int GetCapabilities();
93 
94   // Retrieves the list of supported audio & video codec types.
95   // Can be called before starting the media engine.
96   void GetSupportedAudioCodecs(std::vector<AudioCodec>* codecs) const;
97   void GetSupportedAudioRtpHeaderExtensions(RtpHeaderExtensions* ext) const;
98   void GetSupportedVideoCodecs(std::vector<VideoCodec>* codecs) const;
99   void GetSupportedVideoRtpHeaderExtensions(RtpHeaderExtensions* ext) const;
100   void GetSupportedDataCodecs(std::vector<DataCodec>* codecs) const;
101 
102   // Indicates whether the media engine is started.
initialized()103   bool initialized() const { return initialized_; }
104   // Starts up the media engine.
105   bool Init();
106   // Shuts down the media engine.
107   void Terminate();
108 
109   // The operations below all occur on the worker thread.
110 
111   // Creates a voice channel, to be associated with the specified session.
112   VoiceChannel* CreateVoiceChannel(
113       BaseSession* session, const std::string& content_name, bool rtcp);
114   // Destroys a voice channel created with the Create API.
115   void DestroyVoiceChannel(VoiceChannel* voice_channel);
116   // Creates a video channel, synced with the specified voice channel, and
117   // associated with the specified session.
118   VideoChannel* CreateVideoChannel(
119       BaseSession* session, const std::string& content_name, bool rtcp,
120       VoiceChannel* voice_channel);
121   // Destroys a video channel created with the Create API.
122   void DestroyVideoChannel(VideoChannel* video_channel);
123   DataChannel* CreateDataChannel(
124       BaseSession* session, const std::string& content_name,
125       bool rtcp, DataChannelType data_channel_type);
126   // Destroys a data channel created with the Create API.
127   void DestroyDataChannel(DataChannel* data_channel);
128 
129   // Creates a soundclip.
130   Soundclip* CreateSoundclip();
131   // Destroys a soundclip created with the Create API.
132   void DestroySoundclip(Soundclip* soundclip);
133 
134   // Indicates whether any channels exist.
has_channels()135   bool has_channels() const {
136     return (!voice_channels_.empty() || !video_channels_.empty() ||
137             !soundclips_.empty());
138   }
139 
140   // Configures the audio and video devices. A null pointer can be passed to
141   // GetAudioOptions() for any parameter of no interest.
142   bool GetAudioOptions(std::string* wave_in_device,
143                        std::string* wave_out_device,
144                        AudioOptions* options);
145   bool SetAudioOptions(const std::string& wave_in_device,
146                        const std::string& wave_out_device,
147                        const AudioOptions& options);
148   // Sets Engine-specific audio options according to enabled experiments.
149   bool SetEngineAudioOptions(const AudioOptions& options);
150   bool GetOutputVolume(int* level);
151   bool SetOutputVolume(int level);
152   bool IsSameCapturer(const std::string& capturer_name,
153                       VideoCapturer* capturer);
154   // TODO(noahric): Nearly everything called "device" in this API is actually a
155   // device name, so this should really be GetCaptureDeviceName, and the
156   // next method should be GetCaptureDevice.
157   bool GetCaptureDevice(std::string* cam_device);
158   // Gets the current capture Device.
159   bool GetVideoCaptureDevice(Device* device);
160   // Create capturer based on what has been set in SetCaptureDevice().
161   VideoCapturer* CreateVideoCapturer();
162   // Create capturer from a screen.
163   VideoCapturer* CreateScreenCapturer(const ScreencastId& screenid);
164   bool SetCaptureDevice(const std::string& cam_device);
165   bool SetDefaultVideoEncoderConfig(const VideoEncoderConfig& config);
166   // RTX will be enabled/disabled in engines that support it. The supporting
167   // engines will start offering an RTX codec. Must be called before Init().
168   bool SetVideoRtxEnabled(bool enable);
169 
170   // Starts/stops the local microphone and enables polling of the input level.
171   bool SetLocalMonitor(bool enable);
monitoring()172   bool monitoring() const { return monitoring_; }
capturing()173   bool capturing() const { return capturing_; }
174 
175   // Configures the logging output of the mediaengine(s).
176   void SetVoiceLogging(int level, const char* filter);
177   void SetVideoLogging(int level, const char* filter);
178 
179   // The channel manager handles the Tx side for Video processing,
180   // as well as Tx and Rx side for Voice processing.
181   // (The Rx Video processing will go throug the simplerenderingmanager,
182   //  to be implemented).
183   bool RegisterVideoProcessor(VideoCapturer* capturer,
184                               VideoProcessor* processor);
185   bool UnregisterVideoProcessor(VideoCapturer* capturer,
186                                 VideoProcessor* processor);
187   bool RegisterVoiceProcessor(uint32 ssrc,
188                               VoiceProcessor* processor,
189                               MediaProcessorDirection direction);
190   bool UnregisterVoiceProcessor(uint32 ssrc,
191                                 VoiceProcessor* processor,
192                                 MediaProcessorDirection direction);
193   // The following are done in the new "CaptureManager" style that
194   // all local video capturers, processors, and managers should move to.
195   // TODO(pthatcher): Make methods nicer by having start return a handle that
196   // can be used for stop and restart, rather than needing to pass around
197   // formats a a pseudo-handle.
198   bool StartVideoCapture(VideoCapturer* video_capturer,
199                          const VideoFormat& video_format);
200   // When muting, produce black frames then pause the camera.
201   // When unmuting, start the camera. Camera starts unmuted.
202   bool MuteToBlackThenPause(VideoCapturer* video_capturer, bool muted);
203   bool StopVideoCapture(VideoCapturer* video_capturer,
204                         const VideoFormat& video_format);
205   bool RestartVideoCapture(VideoCapturer* video_capturer,
206                            const VideoFormat& previous_format,
207                            const VideoFormat& desired_format,
208                            CaptureManager::RestartOptions options);
209 
210   bool AddVideoRenderer(VideoCapturer* capturer, VideoRenderer* renderer);
211   bool RemoveVideoRenderer(VideoCapturer* capturer, VideoRenderer* renderer);
212   bool IsScreencastRunning() const;
213 
214   // The operations below occur on the main thread.
215 
216   bool GetAudioInputDevices(std::vector<std::string>* names);
217   bool GetAudioOutputDevices(std::vector<std::string>* names);
218   bool GetVideoCaptureDevices(std::vector<std::string>* names);
219   void SetVideoCaptureDeviceMaxFormat(const std::string& usb_id,
220                                       const VideoFormat& max_format);
221 
222   // Starts AEC dump using existing file.
223   bool StartAecDump(rtc::PlatformFile file);
224 
225   sigslot::repeater0<> SignalDevicesChange;
226   sigslot::signal2<VideoCapturer*, CaptureState> SignalVideoCaptureStateChange;
227 
228   // Returns the current selected device. Note: Subtly different from
229   // GetCaptureDevice(). See member video_device_ for more details.
230   // This API is mainly a hook used by unittests.
video_device_name()231   const std::string& video_device_name() const { return video_device_name_; }
232 
233   // TODO(hellner): Remove this function once the engine capturer has been
234   // removed.
235   VideoFormat GetStartCaptureFormat();
236 
237  protected:
238   // Adds non-transient parameters which can only be changed through the
239   // options store.
240   bool SetAudioOptions(const std::string& wave_in_device,
241                        const std::string& wave_out_device,
242                        const AudioOptions& options,
243                        int delay_offset);
audio_delay_offset()244   int audio_delay_offset() const { return audio_delay_offset_; }
245   // This is here so that ChannelManager subclasses can set the video
246   // capturer factories to use.
device_manager()247   DeviceManagerInterface* device_manager() { return device_manager_.get(); }
248 
249  private:
250   typedef std::vector<VoiceChannel*> VoiceChannels;
251   typedef std::vector<VideoChannel*> VideoChannels;
252   typedef std::vector<DataChannel*> DataChannels;
253   typedef std::vector<Soundclip*> Soundclips;
254 
255   void Construct(MediaEngineInterface* me,
256                  DataEngineInterface* dme,
257                  DeviceManagerInterface* dm,
258                  CaptureManager* cm,
259                  rtc::Thread* worker_thread);
260   void Terminate_w();
261   VoiceChannel* CreateVoiceChannel_w(
262       BaseSession* session, const std::string& content_name, bool rtcp);
263   void DestroyVoiceChannel_w(VoiceChannel* voice_channel);
264   VideoChannel* CreateVideoChannel_w(
265       BaseSession* session, const std::string& content_name, bool rtcp,
266       VoiceChannel* voice_channel);
267   void DestroyVideoChannel_w(VideoChannel* video_channel);
268   DataChannel* CreateDataChannel_w(
269       BaseSession* session, const std::string& content_name,
270       bool rtcp, DataChannelType data_channel_type);
271   void DestroyDataChannel_w(DataChannel* data_channel);
272   Soundclip* CreateSoundclip_w();
273   void DestroySoundclip_w(Soundclip* soundclip);
274   bool SetAudioOptions_w(const AudioOptions& options, int delay_offset,
275                          const Device* in_dev, const Device* out_dev);
276   bool SetEngineAudioOptions_w(const AudioOptions& options);
277   bool SetCaptureDevice_w(const Device* cam_device);
278   void OnVideoCaptureStateChange(VideoCapturer* capturer,
279                                  CaptureState result);
280   bool RegisterVideoProcessor_w(VideoCapturer* capturer,
281                                 VideoProcessor* processor);
282   bool UnregisterVideoProcessor_w(VideoCapturer* capturer,
283                                   VideoProcessor* processor);
284   bool IsScreencastRunning_w() const;
285   virtual void OnMessage(rtc::Message *message);
286 
287   rtc::scoped_ptr<MediaEngineInterface> media_engine_;
288   rtc::scoped_ptr<DataEngineInterface> data_media_engine_;
289   rtc::scoped_ptr<DeviceManagerInterface> device_manager_;
290   rtc::scoped_ptr<CaptureManager> capture_manager_;
291   bool initialized_;
292   rtc::Thread* main_thread_;
293   rtc::Thread* worker_thread_;
294 
295   VoiceChannels voice_channels_;
296   VideoChannels video_channels_;
297   DataChannels data_channels_;
298   Soundclips soundclips_;
299 
300   std::string audio_in_device_;
301   std::string audio_out_device_;
302   AudioOptions audio_options_;
303   int audio_delay_offset_;
304   int audio_output_volume_;
305   std::string camera_device_;
306   VideoEncoderConfig default_video_encoder_config_;
307   VideoRenderer* local_renderer_;
308   bool enable_rtx_;
309 
310   bool capturing_;
311   bool monitoring_;
312 
313   // String containing currently set device. Note that this string is subtly
314   // different from camera_device_. E.g. camera_device_ will list unplugged
315   // but selected devices while this sting will be empty or contain current
316   // selected device.
317   // TODO(hellner): refactor the code such that there is no need to keep two
318   // strings for video devices that have subtle differences in behavior.
319   std::string video_device_name_;
320 };
321 
322 }  // namespace cricket
323 
324 #endif  // TALK_SESSION_MEDIA_CHANNELMANAGER_H_
325