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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_ABOUT_FLAGS_H_
6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_ABOUT_FLAGS_H_
7 
8 #include <stdint.h>
9 
10 #include <map>
11 #include <set>
12 #include <string>
13 
14 #include "base/command_line.h"
15 #include "base/metrics/histogram_base.h"
16 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
17 
18 class PrefService;
19 
20 namespace base {
21 class ListValue;
22 }
23 
24 namespace about_flags {
25 
26 class FlagsStorage;
27 
28 // This value is reported as switch histogram ID if switch name has unknown
29 // format.
30 extern const base::HistogramBase::Sample kBadSwitchFormatHistogramId;
31 
32 // Enumeration of OSs.
33 // This is exposed only for testing.
34 enum { kOsMac = 1 << 0, kOsWin = 1 << 1, kOsLinux = 1 << 2 , kOsCrOS = 1 << 3,
35        kOsAndroid = 1 << 4, kOsCrOSOwnerOnly = 1 << 5 };
36 
37 // Experiment is used internally by about_flags to describe an experiment (and
38 // for testing).
39 // This is exposed only for testing.
40 struct Experiment {
41   enum Type {
42     // An experiment with a single value. This is typically what you want.
43     SINGLE_VALUE,
44 
45     // The experiment has multiple values only one of which is ever enabled.
46     // The first of the values should correspond to a deactivated state for this
47     // lab (i.e. no command line option). For MULTI_VALUE experiments the
48     // command_line of the Experiment is not used. If the experiment is enabled
49     // the command line of the selected Choice is enabled.
50     MULTI_VALUE,
51 
52     // The experiment has three possible values: Default, Enabled and Disabled.
53     // This should be used for experiments that may have their own logic to
54     // decide if the feature should be on when not explicitly specified via
55     // about flags - for example via FieldTrials.
56     ENABLE_DISABLE_VALUE,
57   };
58 
59   // Used for MULTI_VALUE types to describe one of the possible values the user
60   // can select.
61   struct Choice {
62     // ID of the message containing the choice name.
63     int description_id;
64 
65     // Command line switch and value to enabled for this choice.
66     const char* command_line_switch;
67     // Simple switches that have no value should use "" for command_line_value.
68     const char* command_line_value;
69   };
70 
71   // The internal name of the experiment. This is never shown to the user.
72   // It _is_ however stored in the prefs file, so you shouldn't change the
73   // name of existing flags.
74   const char* internal_name;
75 
76   // String id of the message containing the experiment's name.
77   int visible_name_id;
78 
79   // String id of the message containing the experiment's description.
80   int visible_description_id;
81 
82   // The platforms the experiment is available on
83   // Needs to be more than a compile-time #ifdef because of profile sync.
84   unsigned supported_platforms;  // bitmask
85 
86   // Type of experiment.
87   Type type;
88 
89   // The commandline switch and value that are added when this flag is active.
90   // This is different from |internal_name| so that the commandline flag can be
91   // renamed without breaking the prefs file.
92   // This is used if type is SINGLE_VALUE or ENABLE_DISABLE_VALUE.
93   const char* command_line_switch;
94   // Simple switches that have no value should use "" for command_line_value.
95   const char* command_line_value;
96 
97   // For ENABLE_DISABLE_VALUE, the command line switch and value to explictly
98   // disable the feature.
99   const char* disable_command_line_switch;
100   const char* disable_command_line_value;
101 
102   // This is used if type is MULTI_VALUE.
103   const Choice* choices;
104 
105   // Number of |choices|.
106   // This is used if type is MULTI_VALUE.
107   int num_choices;
108 
109   // Returns the name used in prefs for the choice at the specified |index|.
110   std::string NameForChoice(int index) const;
111 
112   // Returns the human readable description for the choice at |index|.
113   base::string16 DescriptionForChoice(int index) const;
114 };
115 
116 // A flag controlling the behavior of the |ConvertFlagsToSwitches| function -
117 // whether it should add the sentinel switches around flags.
118 enum SentinelsMode { kNoSentinels, kAddSentinels };
119 
120 // Reads the Labs |prefs| (called "Labs" for historical reasons) and adds the
121 // commandline flags belonging to the active experiments to |command_line|.
122 void ConvertFlagsToSwitches(FlagsStorage* flags_storage,
123                             base::CommandLine* command_line,
124                             SentinelsMode sentinels);
125 
126 // Compares a set of switches of the two provided command line objects and
127 // returns true if they are the same and false otherwise.
128 // If |out_difference| is not NULL, it's filled with set_symmetric_difference
129 // between sets.
130 bool AreSwitchesIdenticalToCurrentCommandLine(
131     const base::CommandLine& new_cmdline,
132     const base::CommandLine& active_cmdline,
133     std::set<CommandLine::StringType>* out_difference);
134 
135 // Differentiate between generic flags available on a per session base and flags
136 // that influence the whole machine and can be said by the admin only. This flag
137 // is relevant for ChromeOS for now only and dictates whether entries marked
138 // with the |kOsCrOSOwnerOnly| label should be enabled in the UI or not.
139 enum FlagAccess { kGeneralAccessFlagsOnly, kOwnerAccessToFlags };
140 
141 // Get the list of experiments. Experiments that are available on the current
142 // platform are appended to |supported_experiments|; all other experiments are
143 // appended to |unsupported_experiments|.
144 void GetFlagsExperimentsData(FlagsStorage* flags_storage,
145                              FlagAccess access,
146                              base::ListValue* supported_experiments,
147                              base::ListValue* unsupported_experiments);
148 
149 // Returns true if one of the experiment flags has been flipped since startup.
150 bool IsRestartNeededToCommitChanges();
151 
152 // Enables or disables the experiment with id |internal_name|.
153 void SetExperimentEnabled(FlagsStorage* flags_storage,
154                           const std::string& internal_name,
155                           bool enable);
156 
157 // Removes all switches that were added to a command line by a previous call to
158 // |ConvertFlagsToSwitches()|.
159 void RemoveFlagsSwitches(
160     std::map<std::string, base::CommandLine::StringType>* switch_list);
161 
162 // Reset all flags to the default state by clearing all flags.
163 void ResetAllFlags(FlagsStorage* flags_storage);
164 
165 // Returns the value for the current platform. This is one of the values defined
166 // by the OS enum above.
167 // This is exposed only for testing.
168 int GetCurrentPlatform();
169 
170 // Sends UMA stats about experimental flag usage. This should be called once per
171 // startup.
172 void RecordUMAStatistics(FlagsStorage* flags_storage);
173 
174 // Returns the UMA id for the specified switch name.
175 base::HistogramBase::Sample GetSwitchUMAId(const std::string& switch_name);
176 
177 // Sends stats (as UMA histogram) about command_line_difference.
178 // This is used on ChromeOS to report flags that lead to browser restart.
179 // |command_line_difference| is the result of
180 // AreSwitchesIdenticalToCurrentCommandLine().
181 void ReportCustomFlags(const std::string& uma_histogram_hame,
182                        const std::set<std::string>& command_line_difference);
183 
184 namespace testing {
185 
186 // Clears internal global state, for unit tests.
187 void ClearState();
188 
189 // Sets the list of experiments. Pass in NULL to use the default set. This does
190 // NOT take ownership of the supplied Experiments.
191 void SetExperiments(const Experiment* e, size_t count);
192 
193 // Returns the current set of experiments.
194 const Experiment* GetExperiments(size_t* count);
195 
196 // Separator used for multi values. Multi values are represented in prefs as
197 // name-of-experiment + kMultiSeparator + selected_index.
198 extern const char kMultiSeparator[];
199 
200 }  // namespace testing
201 
202 }  // namespace about_flags
203 
204 #endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_ABOUT_FLAGS_H_
205