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1 /*
2  * WPA Supplicant / Network configuration structures
3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2013, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef CONFIG_SSID_H
10 #define CONFIG_SSID_H
11 
12 #include "common/defs.h"
13 #include "utils/list.h"
14 #include "eap_peer/eap_config.h"
15 
16 #define MAX_SSID_LEN 32
17 
18 
19 #define DEFAULT_EAP_WORKAROUND ((unsigned int) -1)
20 #define DEFAULT_EAPOL_FLAGS (EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_UNICAST | \
21 			     EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_BROADCAST)
22 #define DEFAULT_PROTO (WPA_PROTO_WPA | WPA_PROTO_RSN)
23 #define DEFAULT_KEY_MGMT (WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK | WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X)
24 #define DEFAULT_PAIRWISE (WPA_CIPHER_CCMP | WPA_CIPHER_TKIP)
25 #define DEFAULT_GROUP (WPA_CIPHER_CCMP | WPA_CIPHER_TKIP | \
26 		       WPA_CIPHER_WEP104 | WPA_CIPHER_WEP40)
27 #define DEFAULT_FRAGMENT_SIZE 1398
28 
29 #define DEFAULT_BG_SCAN_PERIOD -1
30 #define DEFAULT_DISABLE_HT 0
31 #define DEFAULT_DISABLE_HT40 0
32 #define DEFAULT_DISABLE_SGI 0
33 #define DEFAULT_DISABLE_LDPC 0
34 #define DEFAULT_DISABLE_MAX_AMSDU -1 /* no change */
35 #define DEFAULT_AMPDU_FACTOR -1 /* no change */
36 #define DEFAULT_AMPDU_DENSITY -1 /* no change */
37 #define DEFAULT_USER_SELECTED_SIM 1
38 
39 struct psk_list_entry {
40 	struct dl_list list;
41 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
42 	u8 psk[32];
43 	u8 p2p;
44 };
45 
46 /**
47  * struct wpa_ssid - Network configuration data
48  *
49  * This structure includes all the configuration variables for a network. This
50  * data is included in the per-interface configuration data as an element of
51  * the network list, struct wpa_config::ssid. Each network block in the
52  * configuration is mapped to a struct wpa_ssid instance.
53  */
54 struct wpa_ssid {
55 	/**
56 	 * next - Next network in global list
57 	 *
58 	 * This pointer can be used to iterate over all networks. The head of
59 	 * this list is stored in the ssid field of struct wpa_config.
60 	 */
61 	struct wpa_ssid *next;
62 
63 	/**
64 	 * pnext - Next network in per-priority list
65 	 *
66 	 * This pointer can be used to iterate over all networks in the same
67 	 * priority class. The heads of these list are stored in the pssid
68 	 * fields of struct wpa_config.
69 	 */
70 	struct wpa_ssid *pnext;
71 
72 	/**
73 	 * id - Unique id for the network
74 	 *
75 	 * This identifier is used as a unique identifier for each network
76 	 * block when using the control interface. Each network is allocated an
77 	 * id when it is being created, either when reading the configuration
78 	 * file or when a new network is added through the control interface.
79 	 */
80 	int id;
81 
82 	/**
83 	 * priority - Priority group
84 	 *
85 	 * By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some
86 	 * of the networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change
87 	 * the order in which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when
88 	 * selecting a BSS. The priority groups will be iterated in decreasing
89 	 * priority (i.e., the larger the priority value, the sooner the
90 	 * network is matched against the scan results). Within each priority
91 	 * group, networks will be selected based on security policy, signal
92 	 * strength, etc.
93 	 *
94 	 * Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are
95 	 * not using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead,
96 	 * they try the networks in the order that used in the configuration
97 	 * file.
98 	 */
99 	int priority;
100 
101 	/**
102 	 * ssid - Service set identifier (network name)
103 	 *
104 	 * This is the SSID for the network. For wireless interfaces, this is
105 	 * used to select which network will be used. If set to %NULL (or
106 	 * ssid_len=0), any SSID can be used. For wired interfaces, this must
107 	 * be set to %NULL. Note: SSID may contain any characters, even nul
108 	 * (ASCII 0) and as such, this should not be assumed to be a nul
109 	 * terminated string. ssid_len defines how many characters are valid
110 	 * and the ssid field is not guaranteed to be nul terminated.
111 	 */
112 	u8 *ssid;
113 
114 	/**
115 	 * ssid_len - Length of the SSID
116 	 */
117 	size_t ssid_len;
118 
119 	/**
120 	 * bssid - BSSID
121 	 *
122 	 * If set, this network block is used only when associating with the AP
123 	 * using the configured BSSID
124 	 *
125 	 * If this is a persistent P2P group (disabled == 2), this is the GO
126 	 * Device Address.
127 	 */
128 	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
129 
130 	/**
131 	 * bssid_set - Whether BSSID is configured for this network
132 	 */
133 	int bssid_set;
134 
135 	/**
136 	 * go_p2p_dev_addr - GO's P2P Device Address or all zeros if not set
137 	 */
138 	u8 go_p2p_dev_addr[ETH_ALEN];
139 
140 	/**
141 	 * psk - WPA pre-shared key (256 bits)
142 	 */
143 	u8 psk[32];
144 
145 	/**
146 	 * psk_set - Whether PSK field is configured
147 	 */
148 	int psk_set;
149 
150 	/**
151 	 * passphrase - WPA ASCII passphrase
152 	 *
153 	 * If this is set, psk will be generated using the SSID and passphrase
154 	 * configured for the network. ASCII passphrase must be between 8 and
155 	 * 63 characters (inclusive).
156 	 */
157 	char *passphrase;
158 
159 	/**
160 	 * ext_psk - PSK/passphrase name in external storage
161 	 *
162 	 * If this is set, PSK/passphrase will be fetched from external storage
163 	 * when requesting association with the network.
164 	 */
165 	char *ext_psk;
166 
167 	/**
168 	 * pairwise_cipher - Bitfield of allowed pairwise ciphers, WPA_CIPHER_*
169 	 */
170 	int pairwise_cipher;
171 
172 	/**
173 	 * group_cipher - Bitfield of allowed group ciphers, WPA_CIPHER_*
174 	 */
175 	int group_cipher;
176 
177 	/**
178 	 * key_mgmt - Bitfield of allowed key management protocols
179 	 *
180 	 * WPA_KEY_MGMT_*
181 	 */
182 	int key_mgmt;
183 
184 	/**
185 	 * bg_scan_period - Background scan period in seconds, 0 to disable, or
186 	 * -1 to indicate no change to default driver configuration
187 	 */
188 	int bg_scan_period;
189 
190 	/**
191 	 * proto - Bitfield of allowed protocols, WPA_PROTO_*
192 	 */
193 	int proto;
194 
195 	/**
196 	 * auth_alg -  Bitfield of allowed authentication algorithms
197 	 *
198 	 * WPA_AUTH_ALG_*
199 	 */
200 	int auth_alg;
201 
202 	/**
203 	 * scan_ssid - Scan this SSID with Probe Requests
204 	 *
205 	 * scan_ssid can be used to scan for APs using hidden SSIDs.
206 	 * Note: Many drivers do not support this. ap_mode=2 can be used with
207 	 * such drivers to use hidden SSIDs.
208 	 */
209 	int scan_ssid;
210 
211 #ifdef IEEE8021X_EAPOL
212 #define EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_UNICAST BIT(0)
213 #define EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_BROADCAST BIT(1)
214 	/**
215 	 * eapol_flags - Bit field of IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (EAPOL_FLAG_*)
216 	 */
217 	int eapol_flags;
218 
219 	/**
220 	 * eap - EAP peer configuration for this network
221 	 */
222 	struct eap_peer_config eap;
223 #endif /* IEEE8021X_EAPOL */
224 
225 #define NUM_WEP_KEYS 4
226 #define MAX_WEP_KEY_LEN 16
227 	/**
228 	 * wep_key - WEP keys
229 	 */
230 	u8 wep_key[NUM_WEP_KEYS][MAX_WEP_KEY_LEN];
231 
232 	/**
233 	 * wep_key_len - WEP key lengths
234 	 */
235 	size_t wep_key_len[NUM_WEP_KEYS];
236 
237 	/**
238 	 * wep_tx_keyidx - Default key index for TX frames using WEP
239 	 */
240 	int wep_tx_keyidx;
241 
242 	/**
243 	 * proactive_key_caching - Enable proactive key caching
244 	 *
245 	 * This field can be used to enable proactive key caching which is also
246 	 * known as opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2. This is disabled (0)
247 	 * by default unless default value is changed with the global okc=1
248 	 * parameter. Enable by setting this to 1.
249 	 *
250 	 * Proactive key caching is used to make supplicant assume that the APs
251 	 * are using the same PMK and generate PMKSA cache entries without
252 	 * doing RSN pre-authentication. This requires support from the AP side
253 	 * and is normally used with wireless switches that co-locate the
254 	 * authenticator.
255 	 *
256 	 * Internally, special value -1 is used to indicate that the parameter
257 	 * was not specified in the configuration (i.e., default behavior is
258 	 * followed).
259 	 */
260 	int proactive_key_caching;
261 
262 	/**
263 	 * mixed_cell - Whether mixed cells are allowed
264 	 *
265 	 * This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed cells,
266 	 * i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same
267 	 * SSID, are allowed. This is disabled (0) by default. Enable by
268 	 * setting this to 1.
269 	 */
270 	int mixed_cell;
271 
272 #ifdef IEEE8021X_EAPOL
273 
274 	/**
275 	 * leap - Number of EAP methods using LEAP
276 	 *
277 	 * This field should be set to 1 if LEAP is enabled. This is used to
278 	 * select IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithm.
279 	 */
280 	int leap;
281 
282 	/**
283 	 * non_leap - Number of EAP methods not using LEAP
284 	 *
285 	 * This field should be set to >0 if any EAP method other than LEAP is
286 	 * enabled. This is used to select IEEE 802.11 authentication
287 	 * algorithm.
288 	 */
289 	int non_leap;
290 
291 	/**
292 	 * eap_workaround - EAP workarounds enabled
293 	 *
294 	 * wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around
295 	 * interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication
296 	 * servers. This is recommended to be enabled by default because some
297 	 * of the issues are present in large number of authentication servers.
298 	 *
299 	 * Strict EAP conformance mode can be configured by disabling
300 	 * workarounds with eap_workaround = 0.
301 	 */
302 	unsigned int eap_workaround;
303 
304 #endif /* IEEE8021X_EAPOL */
305 
306 	/**
307 	 * mode - IEEE 802.11 operation mode (Infrastucture/IBSS)
308 	 *
309 	 * 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP.
310 	 *
311 	 * 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
312 	 *
313 	 * 2 = AP (access point)
314 	 *
315 	 * 3 = P2P Group Owner (can be set in the configuration file)
316 	 *
317 	 * 4 = P2P Group Formation (used internally; not in configuration
318 	 * files)
319 	 *
320 	 * Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static
321 	 * WEP) and WPA-PSK (with proto=RSN). In addition, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE
322 	 * (fixed group key TKIP/CCMP) is available for backwards compatibility,
323 	 * but its use is deprecated. WPA-None requires following network block
324 	 * options: proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or
325 	 * CCMP, but not both), and psk must also be set (either directly or
326 	 * using ASCII passphrase).
327 	 */
328 	enum wpas_mode {
329 		WPAS_MODE_INFRA = 0,
330 		WPAS_MODE_IBSS = 1,
331 		WPAS_MODE_AP = 2,
332 		WPAS_MODE_P2P_GO = 3,
333 		WPAS_MODE_P2P_GROUP_FORMATION = 4,
334 	} mode;
335 
336 	/**
337 	 * disabled - Whether this network is currently disabled
338 	 *
339 	 * 0 = this network can be used (default).
340 	 * 1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through
341 	 * ctrl_iface, e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui).
342 	 * 2 = this network block includes parameters for a persistent P2P
343 	 * group (can be used with P2P ctrl_iface commands)
344 	 */
345 	int disabled;
346 
347 	/**
348 	 * disabled_for_connect - Whether this network was temporarily disabled
349 	 *
350 	 * This flag is used to reenable all the temporarily disabled networks
351 	 * after either the success or failure of a WPS connection.
352 	 */
353 	int disabled_for_connect;
354 
355 	/**
356 	 * peerkey -  Whether PeerKey handshake for direct links is allowed
357 	 *
358 	 * This is only used when both RSN/WPA2 and IEEE 802.11e (QoS) are
359 	 * enabled.
360 	 *
361 	 * 0 = disabled (default)
362 	 * 1 = enabled
363 	 */
364 	int peerkey;
365 
366 	/**
367 	 * id_str - Network identifier string for external scripts
368 	 *
369 	 * This value is passed to external ctrl_iface monitors in
370 	 * WPA_EVENT_CONNECTED event and wpa_cli sets this as WPA_ID_STR
371 	 * environment variable for action scripts.
372 	 */
373 	char *id_str;
374 
375 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
376 	/**
377 	 * ieee80211w - Whether management frame protection is enabled
378 	 *
379 	 * This value is used to configure policy for management frame
380 	 * protection (IEEE 802.11w). 0 = disabled, 1 = optional, 2 = required.
381 	 * This is disabled by default unless the default value has been changed
382 	 * with the global pmf=1/2 parameter.
383 	 *
384 	 * Internally, special value 3 is used to indicate that the parameter
385 	 * was not specified in the configuration (i.e., default behavior is
386 	 * followed).
387 	 */
388 	enum mfp_options ieee80211w;
389 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
390 
391 	/**
392 	 * frequency - Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS
393 	 *
394 	 * This value is used to configure the initial channel for IBSS (adhoc)
395 	 * networks, e.g., 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. It is ignored in
396 	 * the infrastructure mode. In addition, this value is only used by the
397 	 * station that creates the IBSS. If an IBSS network with the
398 	 * configured SSID is already present, the frequency of the network
399 	 * will be used instead of this configured value.
400 	 */
401 	int frequency;
402 
403 	int ht40;
404 
405 	int vht;
406 
407 	/**
408 	 * wpa_ptk_rekey - Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds
409 	 *
410 	 * This value can be used to enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some
411 	 * attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
412 	 */
413 	int wpa_ptk_rekey;
414 
415 	/**
416 	 * scan_freq - Array of frequencies to scan or %NULL for all
417 	 *
418 	 * This is an optional zero-terminated array of frequencies in
419 	 * megahertz (MHz) to include in scan requests when searching for this
420 	 * network. This can be used to speed up scanning when the network is
421 	 * known to not use all possible channels.
422 	 */
423 	int *scan_freq;
424 
425 	/**
426 	 * bgscan - Background scan and roaming parameters or %NULL if none
427 	 *
428 	 * This is an optional set of parameters for background scanning and
429 	 * roaming within a network (ESS) in following format:
430 	 * <bgscan module name>:<module parameters>
431 	 */
432 	char *bgscan;
433 
434 	/**
435 	 * ignore_broadcast_ssid - Hide SSID in AP mode
436 	 *
437 	 * Send empty SSID in beacons and ignore probe request frames that do
438 	 * not specify full SSID, i.e., require stations to know SSID.
439 	 * default: disabled (0)
440 	 * 1 = send empty (length=0) SSID in beacon and ignore probe request
441 	 * for broadcast SSID
442 	 * 2 = clear SSID (ASCII 0), but keep the original length (this may be
443 	 * required with some clients that do not support empty SSID) and
444 	 * ignore probe requests for broadcast SSID
445 	 */
446 	int ignore_broadcast_ssid;
447 
448 	/**
449 	 * freq_list - Array of allowed frequencies or %NULL for all
450 	 *
451 	 * This is an optional zero-terminated array of frequencies in
452 	 * megahertz (MHz) to allow for selecting the BSS. If set, scan results
453 	 * that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not
454 	 * considered when selecting a BSS.
455 	 */
456 	int *freq_list;
457 
458 	/**
459 	 * p2p_client_list - List of P2P Clients in a persistent group (GO)
460 	 *
461 	 * This is a list of P2P Clients (P2P Device Address) that have joined
462 	 * the persistent group. This is maintained on the GO for persistent
463 	 * group entries (disabled == 2).
464 	 */
465 	u8 *p2p_client_list;
466 
467 	/**
468 	 * num_p2p_clients - Number of entries in p2p_client_list
469 	 */
470 	size_t num_p2p_clients;
471 
472 #ifndef P2P_MAX_STORED_CLIENTS
473 #define P2P_MAX_STORED_CLIENTS 100
474 #endif /* P2P_MAX_STORED_CLIENTS */
475 
476 	/**
477 	 * psk_list - Per-client PSKs (struct psk_list_entry)
478 	 */
479 	struct dl_list psk_list;
480 
481 	/**
482 	 * p2p_group - Network generated as a P2P group (used internally)
483 	 */
484 	int p2p_group;
485 
486 	/**
487 	 * p2p_persistent_group - Whether this is a persistent group
488 	 */
489 	int p2p_persistent_group;
490 
491 	/**
492 	 * temporary - Whether this network is temporary and not to be saved
493 	 */
494 	int temporary;
495 
496 	/**
497 	 * export_keys - Whether keys may be exported
498 	 *
499 	 * This attribute will be set when keys are determined through
500 	 * WPS or similar so that they may be exported.
501 	 */
502 	int export_keys;
503 
504 #ifdef CONFIG_HT_OVERRIDES
505 	/**
506 	 * disable_ht - Disable HT (IEEE 802.11n) for this network
507 	 *
508 	 * By default, use it if it is available, but this can be configured
509 	 * to 1 to have it disabled.
510 	 */
511 	int disable_ht;
512 
513 	/**
514 	 * disable_ht40 - Disable HT40 for this network
515 	 *
516 	 * By default, use it if it is available, but this can be configured
517 	 * to 1 to have it disabled.
518 	 */
519 	int disable_ht40;
520 
521 	/**
522 	 * disable_sgi - Disable SGI (Short Guard Interval) for this network
523 	 *
524 	 * By default, use it if it is available, but this can be configured
525 	 * to 1 to have it disabled.
526 	 */
527 	int disable_sgi;
528 
529 	/**
530 	 * disable_ldpc - Disable LDPC for this network
531 	 *
532 	 * By default, use it if it is available, but this can be configured
533 	 * to 1 to have it disabled.
534 	 */
535 	int disable_ldpc;
536 
537 	/**
538 	 * ht40_intolerant - Indicate 40 MHz intolerant for this network
539 	 */
540 	int ht40_intolerant;
541 
542 	/**
543 	 * disable_max_amsdu - Disable MAX A-MSDU
544 	 *
545 	 * A-MDSU will be 3839 bytes when disabled, or 7935
546 	 * when enabled (assuming it is otherwise supported)
547 	 * -1 (default) means do not apply any settings to the kernel.
548 	 */
549 	int disable_max_amsdu;
550 
551 	/**
552 	 * ampdu_factor - Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent
553 	 *
554 	 * Value: 0-3, see 7.3.2.56.3 in IEEE Std 802.11n-2009.
555 	 */
556 	int ampdu_factor;
557 
558 	/**
559 	 * ampdu_density - Minimum A-MPDU Start Spacing
560 	 *
561 	 * Value: 0-7, see 7.3.2.56.3 in IEEE Std 802.11n-2009.
562 	 */
563 	int ampdu_density;
564 
565 	/**
566 	 * ht_mcs - Allowed HT-MCS rates, in ASCII hex: ffff0000...
567 	 *
568 	 * By default (empty string): Use whatever the OS has configured.
569 	 */
570 	char *ht_mcs;
571 #endif /* CONFIG_HT_OVERRIDES */
572 
573 #ifdef CONFIG_VHT_OVERRIDES
574 	/**
575 	 * disable_vht - Disable VHT (IEEE 802.11ac) for this network
576 	 *
577 	 * By default, use it if it is available, but this can be configured
578 	 * to 1 to have it disabled.
579 	 */
580 	int disable_vht;
581 
582 	/**
583 	 * vht_capa - VHT capabilities to use
584 	 */
585 	unsigned int vht_capa;
586 
587 	/**
588 	 * vht_capa_mask - mask for VHT capabilities
589 	 */
590 	unsigned int vht_capa_mask;
591 
592 	int vht_rx_mcs_nss_1, vht_rx_mcs_nss_2,
593 	    vht_rx_mcs_nss_3, vht_rx_mcs_nss_4,
594 	    vht_rx_mcs_nss_5, vht_rx_mcs_nss_6,
595 	    vht_rx_mcs_nss_7, vht_rx_mcs_nss_8;
596 	int vht_tx_mcs_nss_1, vht_tx_mcs_nss_2,
597 	    vht_tx_mcs_nss_3, vht_tx_mcs_nss_4,
598 	    vht_tx_mcs_nss_5, vht_tx_mcs_nss_6,
599 	    vht_tx_mcs_nss_7, vht_tx_mcs_nss_8;
600 #endif /* CONFIG_VHT_OVERRIDES */
601 
602 	/**
603 	 * ap_max_inactivity - Timeout in seconds to detect STA's inactivity
604 	 *
605 	 * This timeout value is used in AP mode to clean up inactive stations.
606 	 * By default: 300 seconds.
607 	 */
608 	int ap_max_inactivity;
609 
610 	/**
611 	 * dtim_period - DTIM period in Beacon intervals
612 	 * By default: 2
613 	 */
614 	int dtim_period;
615 
616 	/**
617 	 * beacon_int - Beacon interval (default: 100 TU)
618 	 */
619 	int beacon_int;
620 
621 	/**
622 	 * auth_failures - Number of consecutive authentication failures
623 	 */
624 	unsigned int auth_failures;
625 
626 	/**
627 	 * disabled_until - Network block disabled until this time if non-zero
628 	 */
629 	struct os_reltime disabled_until;
630 
631 	/**
632 	 * parent_cred - Pointer to parent wpa_cred entry
633 	 *
634 	 * This pointer can be used to delete temporary networks when a wpa_cred
635 	 * that was used to create them is removed. This pointer should not be
636 	 * dereferences since it may not be updated in all cases.
637 	 */
638 	void *parent_cred;
639 
640 #ifdef CONFIG_MACSEC
641 	/**
642 	 * macsec_policy - Determines the policy for MACsec secure session
643 	 *
644 	 * 0: MACsec not in use (default)
645 	 * 1: MACsec enabled - Should secure, accept key server's advice to
646 	 *    determine whether to use a secure session or not.
647 	 */
648 	int macsec_policy;
649 #endif /* CONFIG_MACSEC */
650 
651 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
652 	int update_identifier;
653 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
654 
655 	unsigned int wps_run;
656 
657 	/**
658 	 * mac_addr - MAC address policy
659 	 *
660 	 * 0 = use permanent MAC address
661 	 * 1 = use random MAC address for each ESS connection
662 	 * 2 = like 1, but maintain OUI (with local admin bit set)
663 	 *
664 	 * Internally, special value -1 is used to indicate that the parameter
665 	 * was not specified in the configuration (i.e., default behavior is
666 	 * followed).
667 	 */
668 	int mac_addr;
669 };
670 
671 #endif /* CONFIG_SSID_H */
672