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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef NET_COOKIES_PARSED_COOKIE_H_
6 #define NET_COOKIES_PARSED_COOKIE_H_
7 
8 #include <string>
9 #include <vector>
10 
11 #include "base/basictypes.h"
12 #include "net/base/net_export.h"
13 #include "net/cookies/cookie_constants.h"
14 
15 namespace net {
16 
17 class NET_EXPORT ParsedCookie {
18  public:
19   typedef std::pair<std::string, std::string> TokenValuePair;
20   typedef std::vector<TokenValuePair> PairList;
21 
22   // The maximum length of a cookie string we will try to parse
23   static const size_t kMaxCookieSize = 4096;
24   // The maximum number of Token/Value pairs.  Shouldn't have more than 8.
25   static const int kMaxPairs = 16;
26 
27   // Construct from a cookie string like "BLAH=1; path=/; domain=.google.com"
28   // Format is according to RFC 6265. Cookies with both name and value empty
29   // will be considered invalid.
30   ParsedCookie(const std::string& cookie_line);
31   ~ParsedCookie();
32 
33   // You should not call any other methods except for SetName/SetValue on the
34   // class if !IsValid.
35   bool IsValid() const;
36 
Name()37   const std::string& Name() const { return pairs_[0].first; }
Token()38   const std::string& Token() const { return Name(); }
Value()39   const std::string& Value() const { return pairs_[0].second; }
40 
HasPath()41   bool HasPath() const { return path_index_ != 0; }
Path()42   const std::string& Path() const { return pairs_[path_index_].second; }
HasDomain()43   bool HasDomain() const { return domain_index_ != 0; }
Domain()44   const std::string& Domain() const { return pairs_[domain_index_].second; }
HasExpires()45   bool HasExpires() const { return expires_index_ != 0; }
Expires()46   const std::string& Expires() const { return pairs_[expires_index_].second; }
HasMaxAge()47   bool HasMaxAge() const { return maxage_index_ != 0; }
MaxAge()48   const std::string& MaxAge() const { return pairs_[maxage_index_].second; }
IsSecure()49   bool IsSecure() const { return secure_index_ != 0; }
IsHttpOnly()50   bool IsHttpOnly() const { return httponly_index_ != 0; }
51   CookiePriority Priority() const;
52 
53   // Returns the number of attributes, for example, returning 2 for:
54   //   "BLAH=hah; path=/; domain=.google.com"
NumberOfAttributes()55   size_t NumberOfAttributes() const { return pairs_.size() - 1; }
56 
57   // These functions set the respective properties of the cookie. If the
58   // parameters are empty, the respective properties are cleared.
59   // The functions return false in case an error occurred.
60   // The cookie needs to be assigned a name/value before setting the other
61   // attributes.
62   bool SetName(const std::string& name);
63   bool SetValue(const std::string& value);
64   bool SetPath(const std::string& path);
65   bool SetDomain(const std::string& domain);
66   bool SetExpires(const std::string& expires);
67   bool SetMaxAge(const std::string& maxage);
68   bool SetIsSecure(bool is_secure);
69   bool SetIsHttpOnly(bool is_http_only);
70   bool SetPriority(const std::string& priority);
71 
72   // Returns the cookie description as it appears in a HTML response header.
73   std::string ToCookieLine() const;
74 
75   // Returns an iterator pointing to the first terminator character found in
76   // the given string.
77   static std::string::const_iterator FindFirstTerminator(const std::string& s);
78 
79   // Given iterators pointing to the beginning and end of a string segment,
80   // returns as output arguments token_start and token_end to the start and end
81   // positions of a cookie attribute token name parsed from the segment, and
82   // updates the segment iterator to point to the next segment to be parsed.
83   // If no token is found, the function returns false.
84   static bool ParseToken(std::string::const_iterator* it,
85                          const std::string::const_iterator& end,
86                          std::string::const_iterator* token_start,
87                          std::string::const_iterator* token_end);
88 
89   // Given iterators pointing to the beginning and end of a string segment,
90   // returns as output arguments value_start and value_end to the start and end
91   // positions of a cookie attribute value parsed from the segment, and updates
92   // the segment iterator to point to the next segment to be parsed.
93   static void ParseValue(std::string::const_iterator* it,
94                          const std::string::const_iterator& end,
95                          std::string::const_iterator* value_start,
96                          std::string::const_iterator* value_end);
97 
98   // Same as the above functions, except the input is assumed to contain the
99   // desired token/value and nothing else.
100   static std::string ParseTokenString(const std::string& token);
101   static std::string ParseValueString(const std::string& value);
102 
103  private:
104   void ParseTokenValuePairs(const std::string& cookie_line);
105   void SetupAttributes();
106 
107   // Sets a key/value pair for a cookie. |index| has to point to one of the
108   // |*_index_| fields in ParsedCookie and is updated to the position where
109   // the key/value pair is set in |pairs_|. Accordingly, |key| has to correspond
110   // to the token matching |index|. If |value| contains invalid characters, the
111   // cookie parameter is not changed and the function returns false.
112   // If |value| is empty/false the key/value pair is removed.
113   bool SetString(size_t* index,
114                  const std::string& key,
115                  const std::string& value);
116   bool SetBool(size_t* index,
117                const std::string& key,
118                bool value);
119 
120   // Helper function for SetString and SetBool handling the case that the
121   // key/value pair shall not be removed.
122   bool SetAttributePair(size_t* index,
123                         const std::string& key,
124                         const std::string& value);
125 
126   // Removes the key/value pair from a cookie that is identified by |index|.
127   // |index| refers to a position in |pairs_|.
128   void ClearAttributePair(size_t index);
129 
130   PairList pairs_;
131   bool is_valid_;
132   // These will default to 0, but that should never be valid since the
133   // 0th index is the user supplied token/value, not an attribute.
134   // We're really never going to have more than like 8 attributes, so we
135   // could fit these into 3 bits each if we're worried about size...
136   size_t path_index_;
137   size_t domain_index_;
138   size_t expires_index_;
139   size_t maxage_index_;
140   size_t secure_index_;
141   size_t httponly_index_;
142   size_t priority_index_;
143 
144   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ParsedCookie);
145 };
146 
147 }  // namespace net
148 
149 #endif  // NET_COOKIES_COOKIE_MONSTER_H_
150