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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef NET_TEST_SPAWNED_TEST_SERVER_BASE_TEST_SERVER_H_
6 #define NET_TEST_SPAWNED_TEST_SERVER_BASE_TEST_SERVER_H_
7 
8 #include <string>
9 #include <utility>
10 #include <vector>
11 
12 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
13 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
14 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
15 #include "net/base/host_port_pair.h"
16 #include "net/ssl/ssl_client_cert_type.h"
17 
18 class GURL;
19 
20 namespace base {
21 class DictionaryValue;
22 }
23 
24 namespace net {
25 
26 class AddressList;
27 class ScopedPortException;
28 
29 // The base class of Test server implementation.
30 class BaseTestServer {
31  public:
32   typedef std::pair<std::string, std::string> StringPair;
33 
34   // Following types represent protocol schemes. See also
35   // http://www.iana.org/assignments/uri-schemes.html
36   enum Type {
37     TYPE_BASIC_AUTH_PROXY,
38     TYPE_FTP,
39     TYPE_HTTP,
40     TYPE_HTTPS,
41     TYPE_WS,
42     TYPE_WSS,
43     TYPE_TCP_ECHO,
44     TYPE_UDP_ECHO,
45   };
46 
47   // Container for various options to control how the HTTPS or WSS server is
48   // initialized.
49   struct SSLOptions {
50     enum ServerCertificate {
51       CERT_OK,
52 
53       // CERT_AUTO causes the testserver to generate a test certificate issued
54       // by "Testing CA" (see net/data/ssl/certificates/ocsp-test-root.pem).
55       CERT_AUTO,
56 
57       CERT_MISMATCHED_NAME,
58       CERT_EXPIRED,
59       // Cross-signed certificate to test PKIX path building. Contains an
60       // intermediate cross-signed by an unknown root, while the client (via
61       // TestRootStore) is expected to have a self-signed version of the
62       // intermediate.
63       CERT_CHAIN_WRONG_ROOT,
64     };
65 
66     // OCSPStatus enumerates the types of OCSP response that the testserver
67     // can produce.
68     enum OCSPStatus {
69       OCSP_OK,
70       OCSP_REVOKED,
71       OCSP_INVALID,
72       OCSP_UNAUTHORIZED,
73       OCSP_UNKNOWN,
74     };
75 
76     // Bitmask of key exchange algorithms that the test server supports and that
77     // can be selectively enabled or disabled.
78     enum KeyExchange {
79       // Special value used to indicate that any algorithm the server supports
80       // is acceptable. Preferred over explicitly OR-ing all key exchange
81       // algorithms.
82       KEY_EXCHANGE_ANY     = 0,
83 
84       KEY_EXCHANGE_RSA     = (1 << 0),
85       KEY_EXCHANGE_DHE_RSA = (1 << 1),
86     };
87 
88     // Bitmask of bulk encryption algorithms that the test server supports
89     // and that can be selectively enabled or disabled.
90     enum BulkCipher {
91       // Special value used to indicate that any algorithm the server supports
92       // is acceptable. Preferred over explicitly OR-ing all ciphers.
93       BULK_CIPHER_ANY    = 0,
94 
95       BULK_CIPHER_RC4    = (1 << 0),
96       BULK_CIPHER_AES128 = (1 << 1),
97       BULK_CIPHER_AES256 = (1 << 2),
98 
99       // NOTE: 3DES support in the Python test server has external
100       // dependencies and not be available on all machines. Clients may not
101       // be able to connect if only 3DES is specified.
102       BULK_CIPHER_3DES   = (1 << 3),
103     };
104 
105     // NOTE: the values of these enumerators are passed to the the Python test
106     // server. Do not change them.
107     enum TLSIntolerantLevel {
108       TLS_INTOLERANT_NONE = 0,
109       TLS_INTOLERANT_ALL = 1,  // Intolerant of all TLS versions.
110       TLS_INTOLERANT_TLS1_1 = 2,  // Intolerant of TLS 1.1 or higher.
111       TLS_INTOLERANT_TLS1_2 = 3,  // Intolerant of TLS 1.2 or higher.
112     };
113 
114     // Values which control how the server reacts in response to a ClientHello
115     // it is intolerant of.
116     enum TLSIntoleranceType {
117       TLS_INTOLERANCE_ALERT = 0,  // Send a handshake_failure alert.
118       TLS_INTOLERANCE_CLOSE = 1,  // Close the connection.
119       TLS_INTOLERANCE_RESET = 2,  // Send a TCP reset.
120     };
121 
122     // Initialize a new SSLOptions using CERT_OK as the certificate.
123     SSLOptions();
124 
125     // Initialize a new SSLOptions that will use the specified certificate.
126     explicit SSLOptions(ServerCertificate cert);
127     ~SSLOptions();
128 
129     // Returns the relative filename of the file that contains the
130     // |server_certificate|.
131     base::FilePath GetCertificateFile() const;
132 
133     // GetOCSPArgument returns the value of any OCSP argument to testserver or
134     // the empty string if there is none.
135     std::string GetOCSPArgument() const;
136 
137     // The certificate to use when serving requests.
138     ServerCertificate server_certificate;
139 
140     // If |server_certificate==CERT_AUTO| then this determines the type of OCSP
141     // response returned.
142     OCSPStatus ocsp_status;
143 
144     // If not zero, |cert_serial| will be the serial number of the
145     // auto-generated leaf certificate when |server_certificate==CERT_AUTO|.
146     uint64 cert_serial;
147 
148     // True if a CertificateRequest should be sent to the client during
149     // handshaking.
150     bool request_client_certificate;
151 
152     // If |request_client_certificate| is true, an optional list of files,
153     // each containing a single, PEM-encoded X.509 certificates. The subject
154     // from each certificate will be added to the certificate_authorities
155     // field of the CertificateRequest.
156     std::vector<base::FilePath> client_authorities;
157 
158     // If |request_client_certificate| is true, an optional list of
159     // SSLClientCertType values to populate the certificate_types field of the
160     // CertificateRequest.
161     std::vector<SSLClientCertType> client_cert_types;
162 
163     // A bitwise-OR of KeyExchnage that should be used by the
164     // HTTPS server, or KEY_EXCHANGE_ANY to indicate that all implemented
165     // key exchange algorithms are acceptable.
166     int key_exchanges;
167 
168     // A bitwise-OR of BulkCipher that should be used by the
169     // HTTPS server, or BULK_CIPHER_ANY to indicate that all implemented
170     // ciphers are acceptable.
171     int bulk_ciphers;
172 
173     // If true, pass the --https-record-resume argument to testserver.py which
174     // causes it to log session cache actions and echo the log on
175     // /ssl-session-cache.
176     bool record_resume;
177 
178     // If not TLS_INTOLERANT_NONE, the server will abort any handshake that
179     // negotiates an intolerant TLS version in order to test version fallback.
180     TLSIntolerantLevel tls_intolerant;
181 
182     // If |tls_intolerant| is not TLS_INTOLERANT_NONE, how the server reacts to
183     // an intolerant TLS version.
184     TLSIntoleranceType tls_intolerance_type;
185 
186     // fallback_scsv_enabled, if true, causes the server to process the
187     // TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV cipher suite. This cipher suite is sent by Chrome
188     // when performing TLS version fallback in response to an SSL handshake
189     // failure. If this option is enabled then the server will reject fallback
190     // connections.
191     bool fallback_scsv_enabled;
192 
193     // Temporary glue for testing: validation of SCTs is application-controlled
194     // and can be appropriately mocked out, so sending fake data here does not
195     // affect handshaking behaviour.
196     // TODO(ekasper): replace with valid SCT files for test certs.
197     // (Fake) SignedCertificateTimestampList (as a raw binary string) to send in
198     // a TLS extension.
199     std::string signed_cert_timestamps_tls_ext;
200 
201     // Whether to staple the OCSP response.
202     bool staple_ocsp_response;
203 
204     // Whether to enable NPN support.
205     bool enable_npn;
206 
207     // Whether to disable TLS session caching. When session caching is
208     // disabled, the server will use an empty session ID in the
209     // ServerHello.
210     bool disable_session_cache;
211   };
212 
213   // Pass as the 'host' parameter during construction to server on 127.0.0.1
214   static const char kLocalhost[];
215 
216   // Initialize a TestServer listening on a specific host (IP or hostname).
217   BaseTestServer(Type type,  const std::string& host);
218 
219   // Initialize a TestServer with a specific set of SSLOptions for HTTPS or WSS.
220   BaseTestServer(Type type, const SSLOptions& ssl_options);
221 
222   // Returns the host port pair used by current Python based test server only
223   // if the server is started.
224   const HostPortPair& host_port_pair() const;
225 
document_root()226   const base::FilePath& document_root() const { return document_root_; }
227   const base::DictionaryValue& server_data() const;
228   std::string GetScheme() const;
229   bool GetAddressList(AddressList* address_list) const WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
230 
231   GURL GetURL(const std::string& path) const;
232 
233   GURL GetURLWithUser(const std::string& path,
234                       const std::string& user) const;
235 
236   GURL GetURLWithUserAndPassword(const std::string& path,
237                                  const std::string& user,
238                                  const std::string& password) const;
239 
240   static bool GetFilePathWithReplacements(
241       const std::string& original_path,
242       const std::vector<StringPair>& text_to_replace,
243       std::string* replacement_path);
244 
UsingSSL(Type type)245   static bool UsingSSL(Type type) {
246     return type == BaseTestServer::TYPE_HTTPS ||
247            type == BaseTestServer::TYPE_WSS;
248   }
249 
250   // Enable HTTP basic authentication. Currently this only works for TYPE_WS and
251   // TYPE_WSS.
set_websocket_basic_auth(bool ws_basic_auth)252   void set_websocket_basic_auth(bool ws_basic_auth) {
253     ws_basic_auth_ = ws_basic_auth;
254   }
255 
256  protected:
257   virtual ~BaseTestServer();
type()258   Type type() const { return type_; }
259 
260   // Gets port currently assigned to host_port_pair_ without checking
261   // whether it's available (server started) or not.
262   uint16 GetPort();
263 
264   // Sets |port| as the actual port used by Python based test server.
265   void SetPort(uint16 port);
266 
267   // Set up internal status when the server is started.
268   bool SetupWhenServerStarted() WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
269 
270   // Clean up internal status when starting to stop server.
271   void CleanUpWhenStoppingServer();
272 
273   // Set path of test resources.
274   void SetResourcePath(const base::FilePath& document_root,
275                        const base::FilePath& certificates_dir);
276 
277   // Parses the server data read from the test server.  Returns true
278   // on success.
279   bool ParseServerData(const std::string& server_data) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
280 
281   // Generates a DictionaryValue with the arguments for launching the external
282   // Python test server.
283   bool GenerateArguments(base::DictionaryValue* arguments) const
284     WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
285 
286   // Subclasses can override this to add arguments that are specific to their
287   // own test servers.
288   virtual bool GenerateAdditionalArguments(
289       base::DictionaryValue* arguments) const WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
290 
291  private:
292   void Init(const std::string& host);
293 
294   // Marks the root certificate of an HTTPS test server as trusted for
295   // the duration of tests.
296   bool LoadTestRootCert() const WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
297 
298   // Document root of the test server.
299   base::FilePath document_root_;
300 
301   // Directory that contains the SSL certificates.
302   base::FilePath certificates_dir_;
303 
304   // Address the test server listens on.
305   HostPortPair host_port_pair_;
306 
307   // Holds the data sent from the server (e.g., port number).
308   scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue> server_data_;
309 
310   // If |type_| is TYPE_HTTPS or TYPE_WSS, the TLS settings to use for the test
311   // server.
312   SSLOptions ssl_options_;
313 
314   Type type_;
315 
316   // Has the server been started?
317   bool started_;
318 
319   // Enables logging of the server to the console.
320   bool log_to_console_;
321 
322   // Is WebSocket basic HTTP authentication enabled?
323   bool ws_basic_auth_;
324 
325   scoped_ptr<ScopedPortException> allowed_port_;
326 
327   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(BaseTestServer);
328 };
329 
330 }  // namespace net
331 
332 #endif  // NET_TEST_SPAWNED_TEST_SERVER_BASE_TEST_SERVER_H_
333