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1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef EXTENSIONS_COMMON_PERMISSIONS_PERMISSIONS_DATA_H_
6 #define EXTENSIONS_COMMON_PERMISSIONS_PERMISSIONS_DATA_H_
7 
8 #include <map>
9 #include <string>
10 #include <vector>
11 
12 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
13 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
14 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
15 #include "base/synchronization/lock.h"
16 #include "extensions/common/extension.h"
17 #include "extensions/common/manifest.h"
18 #include "extensions/common/permissions/api_permission.h"
19 #include "extensions/common/permissions/permission_message.h"
20 #include "extensions/common/permissions/permission_set.h"
21 
22 class GURL;
23 
24 namespace extensions {
25 
26 class PermissionSet;
27 class Extension;
28 class URLPatternSet;
29 class UserScript;
30 
31 // A container for the active permissions of an extension.
32 // TODO(rdevlin.cronin): For the love of everything good, rename this class to
33 // ActivePermissions. We do *not* need PermissionsParser, PermissionSet,
34 // PermissionInfo, and PermissionsData. No one will be able to keep them
35 // straight.
36 class PermissionsData {
37  public:
38   // The possible types of access for a given frame.
39   enum AccessType {
40     ACCESS_DENIED,   // The extension is not allowed to access the given page.
41     ACCESS_ALLOWED,  // The extension is allowed to access the given page.
42     ACCESS_WITHHELD  // The browser must determine if the extension can access
43                      // the given page.
44   };
45 
46   // Delegate class to allow different contexts (e.g. browser vs renderer) to
47   // have control over policy decisions.
48   class PolicyDelegate {
49    public:
~PolicyDelegate()50     virtual ~PolicyDelegate() {}
51 
52     // Returns false if script access should be blocked on this page.
53     // Otherwise, default policy should decide.
54     virtual bool CanExecuteScriptOnPage(const Extension* extension,
55                                         const GURL& document_url,
56                                         const GURL& top_document_url,
57                                         int tab_id,
58                                         int process_id,
59                                         std::string* error) = 0;
60   };
61 
62   static void SetPolicyDelegate(PolicyDelegate* delegate);
63 
64   PermissionsData(const Extension* extension);
65   virtual ~PermissionsData();
66 
67   // Returns true if the |extension| can silently increase its permission level.
68   // Users must approve permissions for unpacked and packed extensions in the
69   // following situations:
70   //  - when installing or upgrading packed extensions
71   //  - when installing unpacked extensions that have NPAPI plugins
72   //  - when either type of extension requests optional permissions
73   static bool CanSilentlyIncreasePermissions(const Extension* extension);
74 
75   // Returns true if the extension is a COMPONENT extension or is on the
76   // whitelist of extensions that can script all pages.
77   static bool CanExecuteScriptEverywhere(const Extension* extension);
78 
79   // Returns true if we should skip the permisisons warning for the extension
80   // with the given |extension_id|.
81   static bool ShouldSkipPermissionWarnings(const std::string& extension_id);
82 
83   // Returns true if the given |url| is restricted for the given |extension|,
84   // as is commonly the case for chrome:// urls.
85   // NOTE: You probably want to use CanAccessPage().
86   static bool IsRestrictedUrl(const GURL& document_url,
87                               const GURL& top_frame_url,
88                               const Extension* extension,
89                               std::string* error);
90 
91   // Sets the runtime permissions of the given |extension| to |active| and
92   // |withheld|.
93   void SetPermissions(const scoped_refptr<const PermissionSet>& active,
94                       const scoped_refptr<const PermissionSet>& withheld) const;
95 
96   // Updates the tab-specific permissions of |tab_id| to include those from
97   // |permissions|.
98   void UpdateTabSpecificPermissions(
99       int tab_id,
100       scoped_refptr<const PermissionSet> permissions) const;
101 
102   // Clears the tab-specific permissions of |tab_id|.
103   void ClearTabSpecificPermissions(int tab_id) const;
104 
105   // Returns true if the |extension| has the given |permission|. Prefer
106   // IsExtensionWithPermissionOrSuggestInConsole when developers may be using an
107   // api that requires a permission they didn't know about, e.g. open web apis.
108   // Note this does not include APIs with no corresponding permission, like
109   // "runtime" or "browserAction".
110   // TODO(mpcomplete): drop the "API" from these names, it's confusing.
111   bool HasAPIPermission(APIPermission::ID permission) const;
112   bool HasAPIPermission(const std::string& permission_name) const;
113   bool HasAPIPermissionForTab(int tab_id, APIPermission::ID permission) const;
114   bool CheckAPIPermissionWithParam(
115       APIPermission::ID permission,
116       const APIPermission::CheckParam* param) const;
117 
118   // TODO(rdevlin.cronin): GetEffectiveHostPermissions(), HasHostPermission(),
119   // and HasEffectiveAccessToAllHosts() are just forwards for the active
120   // permissions. We should either get rid of these, and have callers use
121   // active_permissions(), or should get rid of active_permissions(), and make
122   // callers use PermissionsData for everything. We should not do both.
123 
124   // Returns the effective hosts associated with the active permissions.
125   const URLPatternSet& GetEffectiveHostPermissions() const;
126 
127   // Whether the extension has access to the given |url|.
128   bool HasHostPermission(const GURL& url) const;
129 
130   // Whether the extension has effective access to all hosts. This is true if
131   // there is a content script that matches all hosts, if there is a host
132   // permission grants access to all hosts (like <all_urls>) or an api
133   // permission that effectively grants access to all hosts (e.g. proxy,
134   // network, etc.)
135   bool HasEffectiveAccessToAllHosts() const;
136 
137   // Returns the full list of permission messages that should display at
138   // install time.
139   PermissionMessages GetPermissionMessages() const;
140 
141   // Returns the full list of permission messages that should display at install
142   // time as strings.
143   std::vector<base::string16> GetPermissionMessageStrings() const;
144 
145   // Returns the full list of permission details for messages that should
146   // display at install time as strings.
147   std::vector<base::string16> GetPermissionMessageDetailsStrings() const;
148 
149   // Returns true if the extension has requested all-hosts permissions (or
150   // something close to it), but has had it withheld.
151   bool HasWithheldImpliedAllHosts() const;
152 
153   // Returns true if the |extension| has permission to access and interact with
154   // the specified page, in order to do things like inject scripts or modify
155   // the content.
156   // If this returns false and |error| is non-NULL, |error| will be popualted
157   // with the reason the extension cannot access the page.
158   bool CanAccessPage(const Extension* extension,
159                      const GURL& document_url,
160                      const GURL& top_document_url,
161                      int tab_id,
162                      int process_id,
163                      std::string* error) const;
164   // Like CanAccessPage, but also takes withheld permissions into account.
165   // TODO(rdevlin.cronin) We shouldn't have two functions, but not all callers
166   // know how to wait for permission.
167   AccessType GetPageAccess(const Extension* extension,
168                            const GURL& document_url,
169                            const GURL& top_document_url,
170                            int tab_id,
171                            int process_id,
172                            std::string* error) const;
173 
174   // Returns true if the |extension| has permission to inject a content script
175   // on the page.
176   // If this returns false and |error| is non-NULL, |error| will be popualted
177   // with the reason the extension cannot script the page.
178   // NOTE: You almost certainly want to use CanAccessPage() instead of this
179   // method.
180   bool CanRunContentScriptOnPage(const Extension* extension,
181                                  const GURL& document_url,
182                                  const GURL& top_document_url,
183                                  int tab_id,
184                                  int process_id,
185                                  std::string* error) const;
186   // Like CanRunContentScriptOnPage, but also takes withheld permissions into
187   // account.
188   // TODO(rdevlin.cronin) We shouldn't have two functions, but not all callers
189   // know how to wait for permission.
190   AccessType GetContentScriptAccess(const Extension* extension,
191                                     const GURL& document_url,
192                                     const GURL& top_document_url,
193                                     int tab_id,
194                                     int process_id,
195                                     std::string* error) const;
196 
197   // Returns true if extension is allowed to obtain the contents of a page as
198   // an image. Since a page may contain sensitive information, this is
199   // restricted to the extension's host permissions as well as the extension
200   // page itself.
201   bool CanCaptureVisiblePage(int tab_id, std::string* error) const;
202 
active_permissions()203   const scoped_refptr<const PermissionSet>& active_permissions() const {
204     // TODO(dcheng): What is the point of this lock?
205     base::AutoLock auto_lock(runtime_lock_);
206     return active_permissions_unsafe_;
207   }
208 
withheld_permissions()209   const scoped_refptr<const PermissionSet>& withheld_permissions() const {
210     // TODO(dcheng): What is the point of this lock?
211     return withheld_permissions_unsafe_;
212   }
213 
214 #if defined(UNIT_TEST)
GetTabSpecificPermissionsForTesting(int tab_id)215   scoped_refptr<const PermissionSet> GetTabSpecificPermissionsForTesting(
216       int tab_id) const {
217     return GetTabSpecificPermissions(tab_id);
218   }
219 #endif
220 
221  private:
222   typedef std::map<int, scoped_refptr<const PermissionSet> > TabPermissionsMap;
223 
224   // Gets the tab-specific host permissions of |tab_id|, or NULL if there
225   // aren't any.
226   scoped_refptr<const PermissionSet> GetTabSpecificPermissions(
227       int tab_id) const;
228 
229   // Returns true if the |extension| has tab-specific permission to operate on
230   // the tab specified by |tab_id| with the given |url|.
231   // Note that if this returns false, it doesn't mean the extension can't run on
232   // the given tab, only that it does not have tab-specific permission to do so.
233   bool HasTabSpecificPermissionToExecuteScript(int tab_id,
234                                                const GURL& url) const;
235 
236   // Returns whether or not the extension is permitted to run on the given page,
237   // checking against |permitted_url_patterns| in addition to blocking special
238   // sites (like the webstore or chrome:// urls).
239   AccessType CanRunOnPage(const Extension* extension,
240                           const GURL& document_url,
241                           const GURL& top_document_url,
242                           int tab_id,
243                           int process_id,
244                           const URLPatternSet& permitted_url_patterns,
245                           const URLPatternSet& withheld_url_patterns,
246                           std::string* error) const;
247 
248   // The associated extension's id.
249   std::string extension_id_;
250 
251   // The associated extension's manifest type.
252   Manifest::Type manifest_type_;
253 
254   mutable base::Lock runtime_lock_;
255 
256   // The permission's which are currently active on the extension during
257   // runtime.
258   // Unsafe indicates that we must lock anytime this is directly accessed.
259   // Unless you need to change |active_permissions_unsafe_|, use the (safe)
260   // active_permissions() accessor.
261   mutable scoped_refptr<const PermissionSet> active_permissions_unsafe_;
262 
263   // The permissions the extension requested, but was not granted due because
264   // they are too powerful. This includes things like all_hosts.
265   // Unsafe indicates that we must lock anytime this is directly accessed.
266   // Unless you need to change |withheld_permissions_unsafe_|, use the (safe)
267   // withheld_permissions() accessor.
268   mutable scoped_refptr<const PermissionSet> withheld_permissions_unsafe_;
269 
270   mutable TabPermissionsMap tab_specific_permissions_;
271 
272   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(PermissionsData);
273 };
274 
275 }  // namespace extensions
276 
277 #endif  // EXTENSIONS_COMMON_PERMISSIONS_PERMISSIONS_DATA_H_
278