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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CONTENT_BROWSER_FRAME_HOST_NAVIGATION_CONTROLLER_IMPL_H_
6 #define CONTENT_BROWSER_FRAME_HOST_NAVIGATION_CONTROLLER_IMPL_H_
7 
8 #include "base/callback.h"
9 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
10 #include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
11 #include "base/memory/linked_ptr.h"
12 #include "base/time/time.h"
13 #include "build/build_config.h"
14 #include "content/browser/frame_host/navigation_controller_delegate.h"
15 #include "content/browser/ssl/ssl_manager.h"
16 #include "content/public/browser/navigation_controller.h"
17 #include "content/public/browser/navigation_type.h"
18 
19 struct FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params;
20 
21 namespace content {
22 class NavigationEntryImpl;
23 class RenderViewHost;
24 class NavigationEntryScreenshotManager;
25 class SiteInstance;
26 struct LoadCommittedDetails;
27 
28 class CONTENT_EXPORT NavigationControllerImpl
NON_EXPORTED_BASE(NavigationController)29     : public NON_EXPORTED_BASE(NavigationController) {
30  public:
31   NavigationControllerImpl(
32       NavigationControllerDelegate* delegate,
33       BrowserContext* browser_context);
34   virtual ~NavigationControllerImpl();
35 
36   // NavigationController implementation:
37   virtual WebContents* GetWebContents() const OVERRIDE;
38   virtual BrowserContext* GetBrowserContext() const OVERRIDE;
39   virtual void SetBrowserContext(
40       BrowserContext* browser_context) OVERRIDE;
41   virtual void Restore(
42       int selected_navigation,
43       RestoreType type,
44       std::vector<NavigationEntry*>* entries) OVERRIDE;
45   virtual NavigationEntry* GetActiveEntry() const OVERRIDE;
46   virtual NavigationEntry* GetVisibleEntry() const OVERRIDE;
47   virtual int GetCurrentEntryIndex() const OVERRIDE;
48   virtual NavigationEntry* GetLastCommittedEntry() const OVERRIDE;
49   virtual int GetLastCommittedEntryIndex() const OVERRIDE;
50   virtual bool CanViewSource() const OVERRIDE;
51   virtual int GetEntryCount() const OVERRIDE;
52   virtual NavigationEntry* GetEntryAtIndex(int index) const OVERRIDE;
53   virtual NavigationEntry* GetEntryAtOffset(int offset) const OVERRIDE;
54   virtual void DiscardNonCommittedEntries() OVERRIDE;
55   virtual NavigationEntry* GetPendingEntry() const OVERRIDE;
56   virtual int GetPendingEntryIndex() const OVERRIDE;
57   virtual NavigationEntry* GetTransientEntry() const OVERRIDE;
58   virtual void SetTransientEntry(NavigationEntry* entry) OVERRIDE;
59   virtual void LoadURL(const GURL& url,
60                        const Referrer& referrer,
61                        ui::PageTransition type,
62                        const std::string& extra_headers) OVERRIDE;
63   virtual void LoadURLWithParams(const LoadURLParams& params) OVERRIDE;
64   virtual void LoadIfNecessary() OVERRIDE;
65   virtual bool CanGoBack() const OVERRIDE;
66   virtual bool CanGoForward() const OVERRIDE;
67   virtual bool CanGoToOffset(int offset) const OVERRIDE;
68   virtual void GoBack() OVERRIDE;
69   virtual void GoForward() OVERRIDE;
70   virtual void GoToIndex(int index) OVERRIDE;
71   virtual void GoToOffset(int offset) OVERRIDE;
72   virtual bool RemoveEntryAtIndex(int index) OVERRIDE;
73   virtual const SessionStorageNamespaceMap&
74       GetSessionStorageNamespaceMap() const OVERRIDE;
75   virtual SessionStorageNamespace*
76       GetDefaultSessionStorageNamespace() OVERRIDE;
77   virtual void SetMaxRestoredPageID(int32 max_id) OVERRIDE;
78   virtual int32 GetMaxRestoredPageID() const OVERRIDE;
79   virtual bool NeedsReload() const OVERRIDE;
80   virtual void SetNeedsReload() OVERRIDE;
81   virtual void CancelPendingReload() OVERRIDE;
82   virtual void ContinuePendingReload() OVERRIDE;
83   virtual bool IsInitialNavigation() const OVERRIDE;
84   virtual void Reload(bool check_for_repost) OVERRIDE;
85   virtual void ReloadIgnoringCache(bool check_for_repost) OVERRIDE;
86   virtual void ReloadOriginalRequestURL(bool check_for_repost) OVERRIDE;
87   virtual void NotifyEntryChanged(const NavigationEntry* entry,
88                                  int index) OVERRIDE;
89   virtual void CopyStateFrom(
90       const NavigationController& source) OVERRIDE;
91   virtual void CopyStateFromAndPrune(NavigationController* source,
92                                      bool replace_entry) OVERRIDE;
93   virtual bool CanPruneAllButLastCommitted() OVERRIDE;
94   virtual void PruneAllButLastCommitted() OVERRIDE;
95   virtual void ClearAllScreenshots() OVERRIDE;
96 
97   // Whether this is the initial navigation in an unmodified new tab.  In this
98   // case, we know there is no content displayed in the page.
99   bool IsUnmodifiedBlankTab() const;
100 
101   // The session storage namespace that all child RenderViews belonging to
102   // |instance| should use.
103   SessionStorageNamespace* GetSessionStorageNamespace(
104       SiteInstance* instance);
105 
106   // Returns the index of the specified entry, or -1 if entry is not contained
107   // in this NavigationController.
108   int GetIndexOfEntry(const NavigationEntryImpl* entry) const;
109 
110   // Return the index of the entry with the corresponding instance and page_id,
111   // or -1 if not found.
112   int GetEntryIndexWithPageID(SiteInstance* instance,
113                               int32 page_id) const;
114 
115   // Return the entry with the corresponding instance and page_id, or NULL if
116   // not found.
117   NavigationEntryImpl* GetEntryWithPageID(
118       SiteInstance* instance,
119       int32 page_id) const;
120 
121   NavigationControllerDelegate* delegate() const {
122     return delegate_;
123   }
124 
125   // For use by WebContentsImpl ------------------------------------------------
126 
127   // Allow renderer-initiated navigations to create a pending entry when the
128   // provisional load starts.
129   void SetPendingEntry(content::NavigationEntryImpl* entry);
130 
131   // Handles updating the navigation state after the renderer has navigated.
132   // This is used by the WebContentsImpl.
133   //
134   // If a new entry is created, it will return true and will have filled the
135   // given details structure and broadcast the NOTIFY_NAV_ENTRY_COMMITTED
136   // notification. The caller can then use the details without worrying about
137   // listening for the notification.
138   //
139   // In the case that nothing has changed, the details structure is undefined
140   // and it will return false.
141   bool RendererDidNavigate(
142       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
143       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params,
144       LoadCommittedDetails* details);
145 
146   // Notifies us that we just became active. This is used by the WebContentsImpl
147   // so that we know to load URLs that were pending as "lazy" loads.
148   void SetActive(bool is_active);
149 
150   // Returns true if the given URL would be an in-page navigation (i.e. only
151   // the reference fragment is different) from the "last committed entry". We do
152   // not compare it against the "active entry" since the active entry can be
153   // pending and in page navigations only happen on committed pages. If there
154   // is no last committed entry, then nothing will be in-page.
155   //
156   // Special note: if the URLs are the same, it does NOT automatically count as
157   // an in-page navigation. Neither does an input URL that has no ref, even if
158   // the rest is the same. This may seem weird, but when we're considering
159   // whether a navigation happened without loading anything, the same URL could
160   // be a reload, while only a different ref would be in-page (pages can't clear
161   // refs without reload, only change to "#" which we don't count as empty).
162   //
163   // The situation is made murkier by history.replaceState(), which could
164   // provide the same URL as part of an in-page navigation, not a reload. So
165   // we need to let the (untrustworthy) renderer resolve the ambiguity, but
166   // only when the URLs are on the same origin.
167   bool IsURLInPageNavigation(
168       const GURL& url,
169       bool renderer_says_in_page,
170       RenderFrameHost* rfh) const;
171 
172   // Sets the SessionStorageNamespace for the given |partition_id|. This is
173   // used during initialization of a new NavigationController to allow
174   // pre-population of the SessionStorageNamespace objects. Session restore,
175   // prerendering, and the implementaion of window.open() are the primary users
176   // of this API.
177   //
178   // Calling this function when a SessionStorageNamespace has already been
179   // associated with a |partition_id| will CHECK() fail.
180   void SetSessionStorageNamespace(
181       const std::string& partition_id,
182       SessionStorageNamespace* session_storage_namespace);
183 
184   // Random data ---------------------------------------------------------------
185 
186   SSLManager* ssl_manager() { return &ssl_manager_; }
187 
188   // Maximum number of entries before we start removing entries from the front.
189   static void set_max_entry_count_for_testing(size_t max_entry_count) {
190     max_entry_count_for_testing_ = max_entry_count;
191   }
192   static size_t max_entry_count();
193 
194   void SetGetTimestampCallbackForTest(
195       const base::Callback<base::Time()>& get_timestamp_callback);
196 
197   // Takes a screenshot of the page at the current state.
198   void TakeScreenshot();
199 
200   // Sets the screenshot manager for this NavigationControllerImpl. The
201   // controller takes ownership of the screenshot manager and destroys it when
202   // a new screenshot-manager is set, or when the controller is destroyed.
203   // Setting a NULL manager recreates the default screenshot manager and uses
204   // that.
205   void SetScreenshotManager(NavigationEntryScreenshotManager* manager);
206 
207   // Discards only the pending entry.
208   void DiscardPendingEntry();
209 
210  private:
211   friend class RestoreHelper;
212 
213   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(NavigationControllerTest,
214                            PurgeScreenshot);
215   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TimeSmoother, Basic);
216   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TimeSmoother, SingleDuplicate);
217   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TimeSmoother, ManyDuplicates);
218   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TimeSmoother, ClockBackwardsJump);
219 
220   // Helper class to smooth out runs of duplicate timestamps while still
221   // allowing time to jump backwards.
222   class CONTENT_EXPORT TimeSmoother {
223    public:
224     // Returns |t| with possibly some time added on.
225     base::Time GetSmoothedTime(base::Time t);
226 
227    private:
228     // |low_water_mark_| is the first time in a sequence of adjusted
229     // times and |high_water_mark_| is the last.
230     base::Time low_water_mark_;
231     base::Time high_water_mark_;
232   };
233 
234   // Classifies the given renderer navigation (see the NavigationType enum).
235   NavigationType ClassifyNavigation(
236       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
237       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params) const;
238 
239   // Causes the controller to load the specified entry. The function assumes
240   // ownership of the pointer since it is put in the navigation list.
241   // NOTE: Do not pass an entry that the controller already owns!
242   void LoadEntry(NavigationEntryImpl* entry);
243 
244   // Handlers for the different types of navigation types. They will actually
245   // handle the navigations corresponding to the different NavClasses above.
246   // They will NOT broadcast the commit notification, that should be handled by
247   // the caller.
248   //
249   // RendererDidNavigateAutoSubframe is special, it may not actually change
250   // anything if some random subframe is loaded. It will return true if anything
251   // changed, or false if not.
252   //
253   // The functions taking |did_replace_entry| will fill into the given variable
254   // whether the last entry has been replaced or not.
255   // See LoadCommittedDetails.did_replace_entry.
256   void RendererDidNavigateToNewPage(
257       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
258       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params,
259       bool replace_entry);
260   void RendererDidNavigateToExistingPage(
261       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
262       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params);
263   void RendererDidNavigateToSamePage(
264       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
265       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params);
266   void RendererDidNavigateInPage(
267       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
268       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params,
269       bool* did_replace_entry);
270   void RendererDidNavigateNewSubframe(
271       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
272       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params);
273   bool RendererDidNavigateAutoSubframe(
274       RenderFrameHost* rfh,
275       const FrameHostMsg_DidCommitProvisionalLoad_Params& params);
276 
277   // Helper function for code shared between Reload() and ReloadIgnoringCache().
278   void ReloadInternal(bool check_for_repost, ReloadType reload_type);
279 
280   // Actually issues the navigation held in pending_entry.
281   void NavigateToPendingEntry(ReloadType reload_type);
282 
283   // Allows the derived class to issue notifications that a load has been
284   // committed. This will fill in the active entry to the details structure.
285   void NotifyNavigationEntryCommitted(LoadCommittedDetails* details);
286 
287   // Updates the virtual URL of an entry to match a new URL, for cases where
288   // the real renderer URL is derived from the virtual URL, like view-source:
289   void UpdateVirtualURLToURL(NavigationEntryImpl* entry,
290                              const GURL& new_url);
291 
292   // Invoked after session/tab restore or cloning a tab. Resets the transition
293   // type of the entries, updates the max page id and creates the active
294   // contents.
295   void FinishRestore(int selected_index, RestoreType type);
296 
297   // Inserts a new entry or replaces the current entry with a new one, removing
298   // all entries after it. The new entry will become the active one.
299   void InsertOrReplaceEntry(NavigationEntryImpl* entry, bool replace);
300 
301   // Removes the entry at |index|, as long as it is not the current entry.
302   void RemoveEntryAtIndexInternal(int index);
303 
304   // Discards both the pending and transient entries.
305   void DiscardNonCommittedEntriesInternal();
306 
307   // Discards only the transient entry.
308   void DiscardTransientEntry();
309 
310   // If we have the maximum number of entries, remove the oldest one in
311   // preparation to add another.
312   void PruneOldestEntryIfFull();
313 
314   // Removes all entries except the last committed entry.  If there is a new
315   // pending navigation it is preserved. In contrast to
316   // PruneAllButLastCommitted() this does not update the session history of the
317   // RenderView.  Callers must ensure that |CanPruneAllButLastCommitted| returns
318   // true before calling this.
319   void PruneAllButLastCommittedInternal();
320 
321   // Returns true if the navigation is likley to be automatic rather than
322   // user-initiated.
323   bool IsLikelyAutoNavigation(base::TimeTicks now);
324 
325   // Inserts up to |max_index| entries from |source| into this. This does NOT
326   // adjust any of the members that reference entries_
327   // (last_committed_entry_index_, pending_entry_index_ or
328   // transient_entry_index_).
329   void InsertEntriesFrom(const NavigationControllerImpl& source, int max_index);
330 
331   // Returns the navigation index that differs from the current entry by the
332   // specified |offset|.  The index returned is not guaranteed to be valid.
333   int GetIndexForOffset(int offset) const;
334 
335   // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
336 
337   // The user browser context associated with this controller.
338   BrowserContext* browser_context_;
339 
340   // List of NavigationEntry for this tab
341   typedef std::vector<linked_ptr<NavigationEntryImpl> > NavigationEntries;
342   NavigationEntries entries_;
343 
344   // An entry we haven't gotten a response for yet.  This will be discarded
345   // when we navigate again.  It's used only so we know what the currently
346   // displayed tab is.
347   //
348   // This may refer to an item in the entries_ list if the pending_entry_index_
349   // == -1, or it may be its own entry that should be deleted. Be careful with
350   // the memory management.
351   NavigationEntryImpl* pending_entry_;
352 
353   // currently visible entry
354   int last_committed_entry_index_;
355 
356   // index of pending entry if it is in entries_, or -1 if pending_entry_ is a
357   // new entry (created by LoadURL).
358   int pending_entry_index_;
359 
360   // The index for the entry that is shown until a navigation occurs.  This is
361   // used for interstitial pages. -1 if there are no such entry.
362   // Note that this entry really appears in the list of entries, but only
363   // temporarily (until the next navigation).  Any index pointing to an entry
364   // after the transient entry will become invalid if you navigate forward.
365   int transient_entry_index_;
366 
367   // The delegate associated with the controller. Possibly NULL during
368   // setup.
369   NavigationControllerDelegate* delegate_;
370 
371   // The max restored page ID in this controller, if it was restored.  We must
372   // store this so that WebContentsImpl can tell any renderer in charge of one
373   // of the restored entries to update its max page ID.
374   int32 max_restored_page_id_;
375 
376   // Manages the SSL security UI.
377   SSLManager ssl_manager_;
378 
379   // Whether we need to be reloaded when made active.
380   bool needs_reload_;
381 
382   // Whether this is the initial navigation.
383   // Becomes false when initial navigation commits.
384   bool is_initial_navigation_;
385 
386   // Prevent unsafe re-entrant calls to NavigateToPendingEntry.
387   bool in_navigate_to_pending_entry_;
388 
389   // Used to find the appropriate SessionStorageNamespace for the storage
390   // partition of a NavigationEntry.
391   //
392   // A NavigationController may contain NavigationEntries that correspond to
393   // different StoragePartitions. Even though they are part of the same
394   // NavigationController, only entries in the same StoragePartition may
395   // share session storage state with one another.
396   SessionStorageNamespaceMap session_storage_namespace_map_;
397 
398   // The maximum number of entries that a navigation controller can store.
399   static size_t max_entry_count_for_testing_;
400 
401   // If a repost is pending, its type (RELOAD or RELOAD_IGNORING_CACHE),
402   // NO_RELOAD otherwise.
403   ReloadType pending_reload_;
404 
405   // Used to get timestamps for newly-created navigation entries.
406   base::Callback<base::Time()> get_timestamp_callback_;
407 
408   // Used to smooth out timestamps from |get_timestamp_callback_|.
409   // Without this, whenever there is a run of redirects or
410   // code-generated navigations, those navigations may occur within
411   // the timer resolution, leading to things sometimes showing up in
412   // the wrong order in the history view.
413   TimeSmoother time_smoother_;
414 
415   scoped_ptr<NavigationEntryScreenshotManager> screenshot_manager_;
416 
417   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(NavigationControllerImpl);
418 };
419 
420 }  // namespace content
421 
422 #endif  // CONTENT_BROWSER_FRAME_HOST_NAVIGATION_CONTROLLER_IMPL_H_
423