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1 /* udis86 - libudis86/syn.c
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2013 Vivek Thampi
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
7  * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8  *
9  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
10  *       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
12  *       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
13  *       and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
18  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
19  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
20  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
21  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
22  * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
24  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 #include "types.h"
27 #include "decode.h"
28 #include "syn.h"
29 #include "udint.h"
30 
31 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
32  * Intel Register Table - Order Matters (types.h)!
33  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
34  */
35 const char* ud_reg_tab[] =
36 {
37   "al",   "cl",   "dl",   "bl",
38   "ah",   "ch",   "dh",   "bh",
39   "spl",  "bpl",    "sil",    "dil",
40   "r8b",  "r9b",    "r10b",   "r11b",
41   "r12b", "r13b",   "r14b",   "r15b",
42 
43   "ax",   "cx",   "dx",   "bx",
44   "sp",   "bp",   "si",   "di",
45   "r8w",  "r9w",    "r10w",   "r11w",
46   "r12w", "r13w"  , "r14w",   "r15w",
47 
48   "eax",  "ecx",    "edx",    "ebx",
49   "esp",  "ebp",    "esi",    "edi",
50   "r8d",  "r9d",    "r10d",   "r11d",
51   "r12d", "r13d",   "r14d",   "r15d",
52 
53   "rax",  "rcx",    "rdx",    "rbx",
54   "rsp",  "rbp",    "rsi",    "rdi",
55   "r8",   "r9",   "r10",    "r11",
56   "r12",  "r13",    "r14",    "r15",
57 
58   "es",   "cs",   "ss",   "ds",
59   "fs",   "gs",
60 
61   "cr0",  "cr1",    "cr2",    "cr3",
62   "cr4",  "cr5",    "cr6",    "cr7",
63   "cr8",  "cr9",    "cr10",   "cr11",
64   "cr12", "cr13",   "cr14",   "cr15",
65 
66   "dr0",  "dr1",    "dr2",    "dr3",
67   "dr4",  "dr5",    "dr6",    "dr7",
68   "dr8",  "dr9",    "dr10",   "dr11",
69   "dr12", "dr13",   "dr14",   "dr15",
70 
71   "mm0",  "mm1",    "mm2",    "mm3",
72   "mm4",  "mm5",    "mm6",    "mm7",
73 
74   "st0",  "st1",    "st2",    "st3",
75   "st4",  "st5",    "st6",    "st7",
76 
77   "xmm0", "xmm1",   "xmm2",   "xmm3",
78   "xmm4", "xmm5",   "xmm6",   "xmm7",
79   "xmm8", "xmm9",   "xmm10",  "xmm11",
80   "xmm12",  "xmm13",  "xmm14",  "xmm15",
81 
82   "rip"
83 };
84 
85 
86 uint64_t
ud_syn_rel_target(struct ud * u,struct ud_operand * opr)87 ud_syn_rel_target(struct ud *u, struct ud_operand *opr)
88 {
89   const uint64_t trunc_mask = 0xffffffffffffffffull >> (64 - u->opr_mode);
90   switch (opr->size) {
91   case 8 : return (u->pc + opr->lval.sbyte)  & trunc_mask;
92   case 16: return (u->pc + opr->lval.sword)  & trunc_mask;
93   case 32: return (u->pc + opr->lval.sdword) & trunc_mask;
94   default: UD_ASSERT(!"invalid relative offset size.");
95   }
96 }
97 
98 
99 /*
100  * asmprintf
101  *    Printf style function for printing translated assembly
102  *    output. Returns the number of characters written and
103  *    moves the buffer pointer forward. On an overflow,
104  *    returns a negative number and truncates the output.
105  */
106 int
ud_asmprintf(struct ud * u,char * fmt,...)107 ud_asmprintf(struct ud *u, char *fmt, ...)
108 {
109   int ret;
110   int avail;
111   va_list ap;
112   va_start(ap, fmt);
113   avail = u->asm_buf_size - u->asm_buf_fill - 1 /* nullchar */;
114   ret = vsnprintf((char*) u->asm_buf + u->asm_buf_fill, avail, fmt, ap);
115   if (ret < 0 || ret > avail) {
116       u->asm_buf_fill = u->asm_buf_size - 1;
117   } else {
118       u->asm_buf_fill += ret;
119   }
120   va_end(ap);
121   return ret;
122 }
123 
124 
125 void
ud_syn_print_addr(struct ud * u,uint64_t addr)126 ud_syn_print_addr(struct ud *u, uint64_t addr)
127 {
128   const char *name = NULL;
129   if (u->sym_resolver) {
130     int64_t offset = 0;
131     name = u->sym_resolver(u, addr, &offset);
132     if (name) {
133       if (offset) {
134         ud_asmprintf(u, "%s%+" FMT64 "d", name, offset);
135       } else {
136         ud_asmprintf(u, "%s", name);
137       }
138       return;
139     }
140   }
141   ud_asmprintf(u, "0x%" FMT64 "x", addr);
142 }
143 
144 
145 void
ud_syn_print_imm(struct ud * u,const struct ud_operand * op)146 ud_syn_print_imm(struct ud* u, const struct ud_operand *op)
147 {
148   uint64_t v;
149   if (op->_oprcode == OP_sI && op->size != u->opr_mode) {
150     if (op->size == 8) {
151       v = (int64_t)op->lval.sbyte;
152     } else {
153       UD_ASSERT(op->size == 32);
154       v = (int64_t)op->lval.sdword;
155     }
156     if (u->opr_mode < 64) {
157       v = v & ((1ull << u->opr_mode) - 1ull);
158     }
159   } else {
160     switch (op->size) {
161     case 8 : v = op->lval.ubyte;  break;
162     case 16: v = op->lval.uword;  break;
163     case 32: v = op->lval.udword; break;
164     case 64: v = op->lval.uqword; break;
165     default: UD_ASSERT(!"invalid offset"); v = 0; /* keep cc happy */
166     }
167   }
168   ud_asmprintf(u, "0x%" FMT64 "x", v);
169 }
170 
171 
172 void
ud_syn_print_mem_disp(struct ud * u,const struct ud_operand * op,int sign)173 ud_syn_print_mem_disp(struct ud* u, const struct ud_operand *op, int sign)
174 {
175   UD_ASSERT(op->offset != 0);
176  if (op->base == UD_NONE && op->index == UD_NONE) {
177     uint64_t v;
178     UD_ASSERT(op->scale == UD_NONE && op->offset != 8);
179     /* unsigned mem-offset */
180     switch (op->offset) {
181     case 16: v = op->lval.uword;  break;
182     case 32: v = op->lval.udword; break;
183     case 64: v = op->lval.uqword; break;
184     default: UD_ASSERT(!"invalid offset"); v = 0; /* keep cc happy */
185     }
186     ud_asmprintf(u, "0x%" FMT64 "x", v);
187   } else {
188     int64_t v;
189     UD_ASSERT(op->offset != 64);
190     switch (op->offset) {
191     case 8 : v = op->lval.sbyte;  break;
192     case 16: v = op->lval.sword;  break;
193     case 32: v = op->lval.sdword; break;
194     default: UD_ASSERT(!"invalid offset"); v = 0; /* keep cc happy */
195     }
196     if (v < 0) {
197       ud_asmprintf(u, "-0x%" FMT64 "x", -v);
198     } else if (v > 0) {
199       ud_asmprintf(u, "%s0x%" FMT64 "x", sign? "+" : "", v);
200     }
201   }
202 }
203 
204 /*
205 vim: set ts=2 sw=2 expandtab
206 */
207