1 /*
2 * libjingle
3 * Copyright 2011 Google Inc.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 *
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28 #include "talk/media/base/videoframe.h"
29
30 #include <string.h>
31
32 #if !defined(DISABLE_YUV)
33 #include "libyuv/compare.h"
34 #include "libyuv/planar_functions.h"
35 #include "libyuv/scale.h"
36 #endif
37
38 #include "talk/media/base/videocommon.h"
39 #include "webrtc/base/logging.h"
40
41 namespace cricket {
42
43 // Round to 2 pixels because Chroma channels are half size.
44 #define ROUNDTO2(v) (v & ~1)
45
Write(rtc::StreamInterface * stream,int * error)46 rtc::StreamResult VideoFrame::Write(rtc::StreamInterface* stream,
47 int* error) {
48 rtc::StreamResult result = rtc::SR_SUCCESS;
49 const uint8* src_y = GetYPlane();
50 const uint8* src_u = GetUPlane();
51 const uint8* src_v = GetVPlane();
52 if (!src_y || !src_u || !src_v) {
53 return result; // Nothing to write.
54 }
55 const int32 y_pitch = GetYPitch();
56 const int32 u_pitch = GetUPitch();
57 const int32 v_pitch = GetVPitch();
58 const size_t width = GetWidth();
59 const size_t height = GetHeight();
60 const size_t half_width = (width + 1) >> 1;
61 const size_t half_height = (height + 1) >> 1;
62 // Write Y.
63 for (size_t row = 0; row < height; ++row) {
64 result = stream->Write(src_y + row * y_pitch, width, NULL, error);
65 if (result != rtc::SR_SUCCESS) {
66 return result;
67 }
68 }
69 // Write U.
70 for (size_t row = 0; row < half_height; ++row) {
71 result = stream->Write(src_u + row * u_pitch, half_width, NULL, error);
72 if (result != rtc::SR_SUCCESS) {
73 return result;
74 }
75 }
76 // Write V.
77 for (size_t row = 0; row < half_height; ++row) {
78 result = stream->Write(src_v + row * v_pitch, half_width, NULL, error);
79 if (result != rtc::SR_SUCCESS) {
80 return result;
81 }
82 }
83 return result;
84 }
85
CopyToPlanes(uint8 * dst_y,uint8 * dst_u,uint8 * dst_v,int32 dst_pitch_y,int32 dst_pitch_u,int32 dst_pitch_v) const86 bool VideoFrame::CopyToPlanes(
87 uint8* dst_y, uint8* dst_u, uint8* dst_v,
88 int32 dst_pitch_y, int32 dst_pitch_u, int32 dst_pitch_v) const {
89 #if !defined(DISABLE_YUV)
90 int32 src_width = static_cast<int>(GetWidth());
91 int32 src_height = static_cast<int>(GetHeight());
92 return libyuv::I420Copy(GetYPlane(), GetYPitch(),
93 GetUPlane(), GetUPitch(),
94 GetVPlane(), GetVPitch(),
95 dst_y, dst_pitch_y,
96 dst_u, dst_pitch_u,
97 dst_v, dst_pitch_v,
98 src_width, src_height) == 0;
99 #else
100 int uv_size = GetUPitch() * GetChromaHeight();
101 memcpy(dst_y, GetYPlane(), GetWidth() * GetHeight());
102 memcpy(dst_u, GetUPlane(), uv_size);
103 memcpy(dst_v, GetVPlane(), uv_size);
104 return true;
105 #endif
106 }
107
CopyToFrame(VideoFrame * dst) const108 void VideoFrame::CopyToFrame(VideoFrame* dst) const {
109 if (!dst) {
110 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "NULL dst pointer.";
111 return;
112 }
113
114 CopyToPlanes(dst->GetYPlane(), dst->GetUPlane(), dst->GetVPlane(),
115 dst->GetYPitch(), dst->GetUPitch(), dst->GetVPitch());
116 }
117
118 // TODO(fbarchard): Handle odd width/height with rounding.
StretchToPlanes(uint8 * dst_y,uint8 * dst_u,uint8 * dst_v,int32 dst_pitch_y,int32 dst_pitch_u,int32 dst_pitch_v,size_t width,size_t height,bool interpolate,bool vert_crop) const119 void VideoFrame::StretchToPlanes(
120 uint8* dst_y, uint8* dst_u, uint8* dst_v,
121 int32 dst_pitch_y, int32 dst_pitch_u, int32 dst_pitch_v,
122 size_t width, size_t height, bool interpolate, bool vert_crop) const {
123 if (!GetYPlane() || !GetUPlane() || !GetVPlane()) {
124 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "NULL plane pointer.";
125 return;
126 }
127
128 size_t src_width = GetWidth();
129 size_t src_height = GetHeight();
130 if (width == src_width && height == src_height) {
131 CopyToPlanes(dst_y, dst_u, dst_v, dst_pitch_y, dst_pitch_u, dst_pitch_v);
132 return;
133 }
134 const uint8* src_y = GetYPlane();
135 const uint8* src_u = GetUPlane();
136 const uint8* src_v = GetVPlane();
137
138 if (vert_crop) {
139 // Adjust the input width:height ratio to be the same as the output ratio.
140 if (src_width * height > src_height * width) {
141 // Reduce the input width, but keep size/position aligned for YuvScaler
142 src_width = ROUNDTO2(src_height * width / height);
143 int32 iwidth_offset = ROUNDTO2((GetWidth() - src_width) / 2);
144 src_y += iwidth_offset;
145 src_u += iwidth_offset / 2;
146 src_v += iwidth_offset / 2;
147 } else if (src_width * height < src_height * width) {
148 // Reduce the input height.
149 src_height = src_width * height / width;
150 int32 iheight_offset = static_cast<int32>(
151 (GetHeight() - src_height) >> 2);
152 iheight_offset <<= 1; // Ensure that iheight_offset is even.
153 src_y += iheight_offset * GetYPitch();
154 src_u += iheight_offset / 2 * GetUPitch();
155 src_v += iheight_offset / 2 * GetVPitch();
156 }
157 }
158
159 // TODO(fbarchard): Implement a simple scale for non-libyuv.
160 #if !defined(DISABLE_YUV)
161 // Scale to the output I420 frame.
162 libyuv::Scale(src_y, src_u, src_v,
163 GetYPitch(), GetUPitch(), GetVPitch(),
164 static_cast<int>(src_width), static_cast<int>(src_height),
165 dst_y, dst_u, dst_v, dst_pitch_y, dst_pitch_u, dst_pitch_v,
166 static_cast<int>(width), static_cast<int>(height), interpolate);
167 #endif
168 }
169
StretchToBuffer(size_t dst_width,size_t dst_height,uint8 * dst_buffer,size_t size,bool interpolate,bool vert_crop) const170 size_t VideoFrame::StretchToBuffer(size_t dst_width, size_t dst_height,
171 uint8* dst_buffer, size_t size,
172 bool interpolate, bool vert_crop) const {
173 if (!dst_buffer) {
174 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "NULL dst_buffer pointer.";
175 return 0;
176 }
177
178 size_t needed = SizeOf(dst_width, dst_height);
179 if (needed <= size) {
180 uint8* dst_y = dst_buffer;
181 uint8* dst_u = dst_y + dst_width * dst_height;
182 uint8* dst_v = dst_u + ((dst_width + 1) >> 1) * ((dst_height + 1) >> 1);
183 StretchToPlanes(dst_y, dst_u, dst_v,
184 static_cast<int32>(dst_width),
185 static_cast<int32>((dst_width + 1) >> 1),
186 static_cast<int32>((dst_width + 1) >> 1),
187 dst_width, dst_height, interpolate, vert_crop);
188 }
189 return needed;
190 }
191
StretchToFrame(VideoFrame * dst,bool interpolate,bool vert_crop) const192 void VideoFrame::StretchToFrame(VideoFrame* dst,
193 bool interpolate, bool vert_crop) const {
194 if (!dst) {
195 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "NULL dst pointer.";
196 return;
197 }
198
199 StretchToPlanes(dst->GetYPlane(), dst->GetUPlane(), dst->GetVPlane(),
200 dst->GetYPitch(), dst->GetUPitch(), dst->GetVPitch(),
201 dst->GetWidth(), dst->GetHeight(),
202 interpolate, vert_crop);
203 dst->SetElapsedTime(GetElapsedTime());
204 dst->SetTimeStamp(GetTimeStamp());
205 }
206
Stretch(size_t dst_width,size_t dst_height,bool interpolate,bool vert_crop) const207 VideoFrame* VideoFrame::Stretch(size_t dst_width, size_t dst_height,
208 bool interpolate, bool vert_crop) const {
209 VideoFrame* dest = CreateEmptyFrame(static_cast<int>(dst_width),
210 static_cast<int>(dst_height),
211 GetPixelWidth(), GetPixelHeight(),
212 GetElapsedTime(), GetTimeStamp());
213 if (dest) {
214 StretchToFrame(dest, interpolate, vert_crop);
215 }
216 return dest;
217 }
218
SetToBlack()219 bool VideoFrame::SetToBlack() {
220 #if !defined(DISABLE_YUV)
221 return libyuv::I420Rect(GetYPlane(), GetYPitch(),
222 GetUPlane(), GetUPitch(),
223 GetVPlane(), GetVPitch(),
224 0, 0,
225 static_cast<int>(GetWidth()),
226 static_cast<int>(GetHeight()),
227 16, 128, 128) == 0;
228 #else
229 int uv_size = GetUPitch() * GetChromaHeight();
230 memset(GetYPlane(), 16, GetWidth() * GetHeight());
231 memset(GetUPlane(), 128, uv_size);
232 memset(GetVPlane(), 128, uv_size);
233 return true;
234 #endif
235 }
236
237 static const size_t kMaxSampleSize = 1000000000u;
238 // Returns whether a sample is valid.
Validate(uint32 fourcc,int w,int h,const uint8 * sample,size_t sample_size)239 bool VideoFrame::Validate(uint32 fourcc, int w, int h,
240 const uint8 *sample, size_t sample_size) {
241 if (h < 0) {
242 h = -h;
243 }
244 // 16384 is maximum resolution for VP8 codec.
245 if (w < 1 || w > 16384 || h < 1 || h > 16384) {
246 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Invalid dimensions: " << w << "x" << h;
247 return false;
248 }
249 uint32 format = CanonicalFourCC(fourcc);
250 int expected_bpp = 8;
251 switch (format) {
252 case FOURCC_I400:
253 case FOURCC_RGGB:
254 case FOURCC_BGGR:
255 case FOURCC_GRBG:
256 case FOURCC_GBRG:
257 expected_bpp = 8;
258 break;
259 case FOURCC_I420:
260 case FOURCC_I411:
261 case FOURCC_YU12:
262 case FOURCC_YV12:
263 case FOURCC_M420:
264 case FOURCC_Q420:
265 case FOURCC_NV21:
266 case FOURCC_NV12:
267 expected_bpp = 12;
268 break;
269 case FOURCC_I422:
270 case FOURCC_YV16:
271 case FOURCC_YUY2:
272 case FOURCC_UYVY:
273 case FOURCC_RGBP:
274 case FOURCC_RGBO:
275 case FOURCC_R444:
276 expected_bpp = 16;
277 break;
278 case FOURCC_I444:
279 case FOURCC_YV24:
280 case FOURCC_24BG:
281 case FOURCC_RAW:
282 expected_bpp = 24;
283 break;
284
285 case FOURCC_ABGR:
286 case FOURCC_BGRA:
287 case FOURCC_ARGB:
288 expected_bpp = 32;
289 break;
290
291 case FOURCC_MJPG:
292 case FOURCC_H264:
293 expected_bpp = 0;
294 break;
295 default:
296 expected_bpp = 8; // Expect format is at least 8 bits per pixel.
297 break;
298 }
299 size_t expected_size = (w * expected_bpp + 7) / 8 * h;
300 // For compressed formats, expect 4 bits per 16 x 16 macro. I420 would be
301 // 6 bits, but grey can be 4 bits.
302 if (expected_bpp == 0) {
303 expected_size = ((w + 15) / 16) * ((h + 15) / 16) * 4 / 8;
304 }
305 if (sample == NULL) {
306 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "NULL sample pointer."
307 << " format: " << GetFourccName(format)
308 << " bpp: " << expected_bpp
309 << " size: " << w << "x" << h
310 << " expected: " << expected_size
311 << " " << sample_size;
312 return false;
313 }
314 // TODO(fbarchard): Make function to dump information about frames.
315 uint8 four_samples[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
316 for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(four_samples) && i < sample_size; ++i) {
317 four_samples[i] = sample[i];
318 }
319 if (sample_size < expected_size) {
320 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Size field is too small."
321 << " format: " << GetFourccName(format)
322 << " bpp: " << expected_bpp
323 << " size: " << w << "x" << h
324 << " " << sample_size
325 << " expected: " << expected_size
326 << " sample[0..3]: " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[0])
327 << ", " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[1])
328 << ", " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[2])
329 << ", " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[3]);
330 return false;
331 }
332 if (sample_size > kMaxSampleSize) {
333 LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Size field is invalid."
334 << " format: " << GetFourccName(format)
335 << " bpp: " << expected_bpp
336 << " size: " << w << "x" << h
337 << " " << sample_size
338 << " expected: " << 2 * expected_size
339 << " sample[0..3]: " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[0])
340 << ", " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[1])
341 << ", " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[2])
342 << ", " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[3]);
343 return false;
344 }
345 // Show large size warning once every 100 frames.
346 // TODO(fbarchard): Make frame counter atomic for thread safety.
347 static int large_warn100 = 0;
348 size_t large_expected_size = expected_size * 2;
349 if (expected_bpp >= 8 &&
350 (sample_size > large_expected_size || sample_size > kMaxSampleSize) &&
351 large_warn100 % 100 == 0) {
352 ++large_warn100;
353 LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Size field is too large."
354 << " format: " << GetFourccName(format)
355 << " bpp: " << expected_bpp
356 << " size: " << w << "x" << h
357 << " bytes: " << sample_size
358 << " expected: " << large_expected_size
359 << " sample[0..3]: " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[0])
360 << ", " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[1])
361 << ", " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[2])
362 << ", " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[3]);
363 }
364
365 // TODO(fbarchard): Add duplicate pixel check.
366 // TODO(fbarchard): Use frame counter atomic for thread safety.
367 static bool valid_once = true;
368 if (valid_once) {
369 valid_once = false;
370 LOG(LS_INFO) << "Validate frame passed."
371 << " format: " << GetFourccName(format)
372 << " bpp: " << expected_bpp
373 << " size: " << w << "x" << h
374 << " bytes: " << sample_size
375 << " expected: " << expected_size
376 << " sample[0..3]: " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[0])
377 << ", " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[1])
378 << ", " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[2])
379 << ", " << static_cast<int>(four_samples[3]);
380 }
381 return true;
382 }
383
384 } // namespace cricket
385