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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "base/message_loop/message_pump_android.h"
6 
7 #include <jni.h>
8 
9 #include "base/android/jni_android.h"
10 #include "base/android/scoped_java_ref.h"
11 #include "base/lazy_instance.h"
12 #include "base/logging.h"
13 #include "base/run_loop.h"
14 #include "base/time/time.h"
15 #include "jni/SystemMessageHandler_jni.h"
16 
17 using base::android::ScopedJavaLocalRef;
18 
19 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 // Native JNI methods called by Java.
21 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
22 // This method can not move to anonymous namespace as it has been declared as
23 // 'static' in system_message_handler_jni.h.
DoRunLoopOnce(JNIEnv * env,jobject obj,jlong native_delegate,jlong delayed_scheduled_time_ticks)24 static void DoRunLoopOnce(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj, jlong native_delegate,
25     jlong delayed_scheduled_time_ticks) {
26   base::MessagePump::Delegate* delegate =
27       reinterpret_cast<base::MessagePump::Delegate*>(native_delegate);
28   DCHECK(delegate);
29   // This is based on MessagePumpForUI::DoRunLoop() from desktop.
30   // Note however that our system queue is handled in the java side.
31   // In desktop we inspect and process a single system message and then
32   // we call DoWork() / DoDelayedWork().
33   // On Android, the java message queue may contain messages for other handlers
34   // that will be processed before calling here again.
35   bool did_work = delegate->DoWork();
36 
37   // In the java side, |SystemMessageHandler| keeps a single "delayed" message.
38   // It's an expensive operation to |removeMessage| there, so this is optimized
39   // to avoid those calls.
40   //
41   // At this stage, |next_delayed_work_time| can be:
42   // 1) The same as previously scheduled: nothing to be done, move along. This
43   // is the typical case, since this method is called for every single message.
44   //
45   // 2) Not previously scheduled: just post a new message in java.
46   //
47   // 3) Shorter than previously scheduled: far less common. In this case,
48   // |removeMessage| and post a new one.
49   //
50   // 4) Longer than previously scheduled (or null): nothing to be done, move
51   // along.
52   //
53   // Side note: base::TimeTicks is a C++ representation and can't be
54   // compared in java. When calling |scheduleDelayedWork|, pass the
55   // |InternalValue()| to java and then back to C++ so the comparisons can be
56   // done here.
57   // This roundtrip allows comparing TimeTicks directly (cheap) and
58   // avoid comparisons with TimeDelta / Now() (expensive).
59   base::TimeTicks next_delayed_work_time;
60   did_work |= delegate->DoDelayedWork(&next_delayed_work_time);
61 
62   if (!next_delayed_work_time.is_null()) {
63     // Schedule a new message if there's nothing already scheduled or there's a
64     // shorter delay than previously scheduled (see (2) and (3) above).
65     if (delayed_scheduled_time_ticks == 0 ||
66         next_delayed_work_time < base::TimeTicks::FromInternalValue(
67             delayed_scheduled_time_ticks)) {
68       Java_SystemMessageHandler_scheduleDelayedWork(env, obj,
69           next_delayed_work_time.ToInternalValue(),
70           (next_delayed_work_time -
71            base::TimeTicks::Now()).InMillisecondsRoundedUp());
72     }
73   }
74 
75   // This is a major difference between android and other platforms: since we
76   // can't inspect it and process just one single message, instead we'll yeld
77   // the callstack.
78   if (did_work)
79     return;
80 
81   delegate->DoIdleWork();
82 }
83 
84 namespace base {
85 
MessagePumpForUI()86 MessagePumpForUI::MessagePumpForUI()
87     : run_loop_(NULL) {
88 }
89 
~MessagePumpForUI()90 MessagePumpForUI::~MessagePumpForUI() {
91 }
92 
Run(Delegate * delegate)93 void MessagePumpForUI::Run(Delegate* delegate) {
94   NOTREACHED() << "UnitTests should rely on MessagePumpForUIStub in"
95       " test_stub_android.h";
96 }
97 
Start(Delegate * delegate)98 void MessagePumpForUI::Start(Delegate* delegate) {
99   run_loop_ = new RunLoop();
100   // Since the RunLoop was just created above, BeforeRun should be guaranteed to
101   // return true (it only returns false if the RunLoop has been Quit already).
102   if (!run_loop_->BeforeRun())
103     NOTREACHED();
104 
105   DCHECK(system_message_handler_obj_.is_null());
106 
107   JNIEnv* env = base::android::AttachCurrentThread();
108   DCHECK(env);
109 
110   system_message_handler_obj_.Reset(
111       Java_SystemMessageHandler_create(
112           env, reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(delegate)));
113 }
114 
Quit()115 void MessagePumpForUI::Quit() {
116   if (!system_message_handler_obj_.is_null()) {
117     JNIEnv* env = base::android::AttachCurrentThread();
118     DCHECK(env);
119 
120     Java_SystemMessageHandler_removeAllPendingMessages(env,
121         system_message_handler_obj_.obj());
122     system_message_handler_obj_.Reset();
123   }
124 
125   if (run_loop_) {
126     run_loop_->AfterRun();
127     delete run_loop_;
128     run_loop_ = NULL;
129   }
130 }
131 
ScheduleWork()132 void MessagePumpForUI::ScheduleWork() {
133   DCHECK(!system_message_handler_obj_.is_null());
134 
135   JNIEnv* env = base::android::AttachCurrentThread();
136   DCHECK(env);
137 
138   Java_SystemMessageHandler_scheduleWork(env,
139       system_message_handler_obj_.obj());
140 }
141 
ScheduleDelayedWork(const TimeTicks & delayed_work_time)142 void MessagePumpForUI::ScheduleDelayedWork(const TimeTicks& delayed_work_time) {
143   DCHECK(!system_message_handler_obj_.is_null());
144 
145   JNIEnv* env = base::android::AttachCurrentThread();
146   DCHECK(env);
147 
148   jlong millis =
149       (delayed_work_time - TimeTicks::Now()).InMillisecondsRoundedUp();
150   // Note that we're truncating to milliseconds as required by the java side,
151   // even though delayed_work_time is microseconds resolution.
152   Java_SystemMessageHandler_scheduleDelayedWork(env,
153       system_message_handler_obj_.obj(),
154       delayed_work_time.ToInternalValue(), millis);
155 }
156 
157 // static
RegisterBindings(JNIEnv * env)158 bool MessagePumpForUI::RegisterBindings(JNIEnv* env) {
159   return RegisterNativesImpl(env);
160 }
161 
162 }  // namespace base
163