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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <locale.h>
30 #include <pthread.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 
33 #include "private/bionic_macros.h"
34 
35 // We currently support a single locale, the "C" locale (also known as "POSIX").
36 
37 static bool __bionic_current_locale_is_utf8 = true;
38 
39 struct __locale_t {
40   size_t mb_cur_max;
41 
__locale_t__locale_t42   __locale_t(size_t mb_cur_max) : mb_cur_max(mb_cur_max) {
43   }
44 
__locale_t__locale_t45   __locale_t(const __locale_t* other) {
46     if (other == LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE) {
47       mb_cur_max = __bionic_current_locale_is_utf8 ? 4 : 1;
48     } else {
49       mb_cur_max = other->mb_cur_max;
50     }
51   }
52 
53   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(__locale_t);
54 };
55 
56 static pthread_once_t g_locale_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
57 static lconv g_locale;
58 
59 // We don't use pthread_once for this so that we know when the resource (a TLS slot) will be taken.
60 static pthread_key_t g_uselocale_key;
__bionic_tls_uselocale_key_init()61 __attribute__((constructor)) static void __bionic_tls_uselocale_key_init() {
62   pthread_key_create(&g_uselocale_key, NULL);
63 }
64 
__locale_init()65 static void __locale_init() {
66   g_locale.decimal_point = const_cast<char*>(".");
67 
68   char* not_available = const_cast<char*>("");
69   g_locale.thousands_sep = not_available;
70   g_locale.grouping = not_available;
71   g_locale.int_curr_symbol = not_available;
72   g_locale.currency_symbol = not_available;
73   g_locale.mon_decimal_point = not_available;
74   g_locale.mon_thousands_sep = not_available;
75   g_locale.mon_grouping = not_available;
76   g_locale.positive_sign = not_available;
77   g_locale.negative_sign = not_available;
78 
79   g_locale.int_frac_digits = CHAR_MAX;
80   g_locale.frac_digits = CHAR_MAX;
81   g_locale.p_cs_precedes = CHAR_MAX;
82   g_locale.p_sep_by_space = CHAR_MAX;
83   g_locale.n_cs_precedes = CHAR_MAX;
84   g_locale.n_sep_by_space = CHAR_MAX;
85   g_locale.p_sign_posn = CHAR_MAX;
86   g_locale.n_sign_posn = CHAR_MAX;
87   g_locale.int_p_cs_precedes = CHAR_MAX;
88   g_locale.int_p_sep_by_space = CHAR_MAX;
89   g_locale.int_n_cs_precedes = CHAR_MAX;
90   g_locale.int_n_sep_by_space = CHAR_MAX;
91   g_locale.int_p_sign_posn = CHAR_MAX;
92   g_locale.int_n_sign_posn = CHAR_MAX;
93 }
94 
__ctype_get_mb_cur_max()95 size_t __ctype_get_mb_cur_max() {
96   locale_t l = reinterpret_cast<locale_t>(pthread_getspecific(g_uselocale_key));
97   if (l == nullptr || l == LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE) {
98     return __bionic_current_locale_is_utf8 ? 4 : 1;
99   } else {
100     return l->mb_cur_max;
101   }
102 }
103 
__is_supported_locale(const char * locale)104 static bool __is_supported_locale(const char* locale) {
105   return (strcmp(locale, "") == 0 ||
106           strcmp(locale, "C") == 0 ||
107           strcmp(locale, "C.UTF-8") == 0 ||
108           strcmp(locale, "en_US.UTF-8") == 0 ||
109           strcmp(locale, "POSIX") == 0);
110 }
111 
localeconv()112 lconv* localeconv() {
113   pthread_once(&g_locale_once, __locale_init);
114   return &g_locale;
115 }
116 
duplocale(locale_t l)117 locale_t duplocale(locale_t l) {
118   return new __locale_t(l);
119 }
120 
freelocale(locale_t l)121 void freelocale(locale_t l) {
122   delete l;
123 }
124 
newlocale(int category_mask,const char * locale_name,locale_t)125 locale_t newlocale(int category_mask, const char* locale_name, locale_t /*base*/) {
126   // Is 'category_mask' valid?
127   if ((category_mask & ~LC_ALL_MASK) != 0) {
128     errno = EINVAL;
129     return NULL;
130   }
131 
132   if (!__is_supported_locale(locale_name)) {
133     errno = ENOENT;
134     return NULL;
135   }
136 
137   return new __locale_t(strstr(locale_name, "UTF-8") != NULL ? 4 : 1);
138 }
139 
setlocale(int category,const char * locale_name)140 char* setlocale(int category, const char* locale_name) {
141   // Is 'category' valid?
142   if (category < LC_CTYPE || category > LC_IDENTIFICATION) {
143     errno = EINVAL;
144     return NULL;
145   }
146 
147   // Caller wants to set the locale rather than just query?
148   if (locale_name != NULL) {
149     if (!__is_supported_locale(locale_name)) {
150       // We don't support this locale.
151       errno = ENOENT;
152       return NULL;
153     }
154     __bionic_current_locale_is_utf8 = (strstr(locale_name, "UTF-8") != NULL);
155   }
156 
157   return const_cast<char*>(__bionic_current_locale_is_utf8 ? "C.UTF-8" : "C");
158 }
159 
uselocale(locale_t new_locale)160 locale_t uselocale(locale_t new_locale) {
161   locale_t old_locale = static_cast<locale_t>(pthread_getspecific(g_uselocale_key));
162 
163   // If this is the first call to uselocale(3) on this thread, we return LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE.
164   if (old_locale == NULL) {
165     old_locale = LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE;
166   }
167 
168   if (new_locale != NULL) {
169     pthread_setspecific(g_uselocale_key, new_locale);
170   }
171 
172   return old_locale;
173 }
174