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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_ALARMS_ALARM_MANAGER_H__
6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_ALARMS_ALARM_MANAGER_H__
7 
8 #include <map>
9 #include <queue>
10 #include <string>
11 #include <vector>
12 
13 #include "base/callback.h"
14 #include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
15 #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
16 #include "base/scoped_observer.h"
17 #include "base/timer/timer.h"
18 #include "chrome/common/extensions/api/alarms.h"
19 #include "extensions/browser/browser_context_keyed_api_factory.h"
20 #include "extensions/browser/extension_registry_observer.h"
21 
22 namespace base {
23 class Clock;
24 }  // namespace base
25 
26 namespace content {
27 class BrowserContext;
28 }  // namespace content
29 
30 namespace extensions {
31 class ExtensionAlarmsSchedulingTest;
32 class ExtensionRegistry;
33 
34 struct Alarm {
35   Alarm();
36   Alarm(const std::string& name,
37         const api::alarms::AlarmCreateInfo& create_info,
38         base::TimeDelta min_granularity,
39         base::Time now);
40   ~Alarm();
41 
42   linked_ptr<api::alarms::Alarm> js_alarm;
43   // The granularity isn't exposed to the extension's javascript, but we poll at
44   // least as often as the shortest alarm's granularity.  It's initialized as
45   // the relative delay requested in creation, even if creation uses an absolute
46   // time.  This will always be at least as large as the min_granularity
47   // constructor argument.
48   base::TimeDelta granularity;
49   // The minimum granularity is the minimum allowed polling rate. This stops
50   // alarms from polling too often.
51   base::TimeDelta minimum_granularity;
52 };
53 
54 // Manages the currently pending alarms for every extension in a profile.
55 // There is one manager per virtual Profile.
56 class AlarmManager : public BrowserContextKeyedAPI,
57                      public ExtensionRegistryObserver,
58                      public base::SupportsWeakPtr<AlarmManager> {
59  public:
60   typedef std::vector<Alarm> AlarmList;
61 
62   class Delegate {
63    public:
~Delegate()64     virtual ~Delegate() {}
65     // Called when an alarm fires.
66     virtual void OnAlarm(const std::string& extension_id,
67                          const Alarm& alarm) = 0;
68   };
69 
70   explicit AlarmManager(content::BrowserContext* context);
71   virtual ~AlarmManager();
72 
73   // Override the default delegate. Callee assumes onwership. Used for testing.
set_delegate(Delegate * delegate)74   void set_delegate(Delegate* delegate) { delegate_.reset(delegate); }
75 
76   typedef base::Callback<void()> AddAlarmCallback;
77   // Adds |alarm| for the given extension, and starts the timer. Invokes
78   // |callback| when done.
79   void AddAlarm(const std::string& extension_id,
80                 const Alarm& alarm,
81                 const AddAlarmCallback& callback);
82 
83   typedef base::Callback<void(Alarm*)> GetAlarmCallback;
84   // Passes the alarm with the given name, or NULL if none exists, to
85   // |callback|.
86   void GetAlarm(const std::string& extension_id,
87                 const std::string& name,
88                 const GetAlarmCallback& callback);
89 
90   typedef base::Callback<void(const AlarmList*)> GetAllAlarmsCallback;
91   // Passes the list of pending alarms for the given extension, or
92   // NULL if none exist, to |callback|.
93   void GetAllAlarms(
94       const std::string& extension_id, const GetAllAlarmsCallback& callback);
95 
96   typedef base::Callback<void(bool)> RemoveAlarmCallback;
97   // Cancels and removes the alarm with the given name. Invokes |callback| when
98   // done.
99   void RemoveAlarm(const std::string& extension_id,
100                    const std::string& name,
101                    const RemoveAlarmCallback& callback);
102 
103   typedef base::Callback<void()> RemoveAllAlarmsCallback;
104   // Cancels and removes all alarms for the given extension. Invokes |callback|
105   // when done.
106   void RemoveAllAlarms(
107       const std::string& extension_id, const RemoveAllAlarmsCallback& callback);
108 
109   // Replaces AlarmManager's owned clock with |clock| and takes ownership of it.
110   void SetClockForTesting(base::Clock* clock);
111 
112   // BrowserContextKeyedAPI implementation.
113   static BrowserContextKeyedAPIFactory<AlarmManager>* GetFactoryInstance();
114 
115   // Convenience method to get the AlarmManager for a content::BrowserContext.
116   static AlarmManager* Get(content::BrowserContext* browser_context);
117 
118  private:
119   friend void RunScheduleNextPoll(AlarmManager*);
120   friend class ExtensionAlarmsSchedulingTest;
121   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ExtensionAlarmsSchedulingTest, PollScheduling);
122   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ExtensionAlarmsSchedulingTest,
123                            ReleasedExtensionPollsInfrequently);
124   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ExtensionAlarmsSchedulingTest, TimerRunning);
125   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ExtensionAlarmsSchedulingTest, MinimumGranularity);
126   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ExtensionAlarmsSchedulingTest,
127                            DifferentMinimumGranularities);
128   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ExtensionAlarmsSchedulingTest,
129                            RepeatingAlarmsScheduledPredictably);
130   friend class BrowserContextKeyedAPIFactory<AlarmManager>;
131 
132   typedef std::string ExtensionId;
133   typedef std::map<ExtensionId, AlarmList> AlarmMap;
134 
135   typedef base::Callback<void(const std::string&)> ReadyAction;
136   typedef std::queue<ReadyAction> ReadyQueue;
137   typedef std::map<ExtensionId, ReadyQueue> ReadyMap;
138 
139   // Iterator used to identify a particular alarm within the Map/List pair.
140   // "Not found" is represented by <alarms_.end(), invalid_iterator>.
141   typedef std::pair<AlarmMap::iterator, AlarmList::iterator> AlarmIterator;
142 
143   // Part of AddAlarm that is executed after alarms are loaded.
144   void AddAlarmWhenReady(const Alarm& alarm,
145                          const AddAlarmCallback& callback,
146                          const std::string& extension_id);
147 
148   // Part of GetAlarm that is executed after alarms are loaded.
149   void GetAlarmWhenReady(const std::string& name,
150                          const GetAlarmCallback& callback,
151                          const std::string& extension_id);
152 
153   // Part of GetAllAlarms that is executed after alarms are loaded.
154   void GetAllAlarmsWhenReady(const GetAllAlarmsCallback& callback,
155                              const std::string& extension_id);
156 
157   // Part of RemoveAlarm that is executed after alarms are loaded.
158   void RemoveAlarmWhenReady(const std::string& name,
159                             const RemoveAlarmCallback& callback,
160                             const std::string& extension_id);
161 
162   // Part of RemoveAllAlarms that is executed after alarms are loaded.
163   void RemoveAllAlarmsWhenReady(
164       const RemoveAllAlarmsCallback& callback, const std::string& extension_id);
165 
166   // Helper to return the iterators within the AlarmMap and AlarmList for the
167   // matching alarm, or an iterator to the end of the AlarmMap if none were
168   // found.
169   AlarmIterator GetAlarmIterator(const std::string& extension_id,
170                                  const std::string& name);
171 
172   // Helper to cancel and remove the alarm at the given iterator. The iterator
173   // must be valid.
174   void RemoveAlarmIterator(const AlarmIterator& iter);
175 
176   // Callback for when an alarm fires.
177   void OnAlarm(AlarmIterator iter);
178 
179   // Internal helper to add an alarm and start the timer with the given delay.
180   void AddAlarmImpl(const std::string& extension_id,
181                     const Alarm& alarm);
182 
183   // Syncs our alarm data for the given extension to/from the state storage.
184   void WriteToStorage(const std::string& extension_id);
185   void ReadFromStorage(const std::string& extension_id,
186                        scoped_ptr<base::Value> value);
187 
188   // Set the timer to go off at the specified |time|, and set |next_poll_time|
189   // appropriately.
190   void SetNextPollTime(const base::Time& time);
191 
192   // Schedules the next poll of alarms for when the next soonest alarm runs,
193   // but not more often than the minimum granularity of all alarms.
194   void ScheduleNextPoll();
195 
196   // Polls the alarms, running any that have elapsed. After running them and
197   // rescheduling repeating alarms, schedule the next poll.
198   void PollAlarms();
199 
200   // Executes |action| for given extension, making sure that the extension's
201   // alarm data has been synced from the storage.
202   void RunWhenReady(const std::string& extension_id, const ReadyAction& action);
203 
204   // ExtensionRegistryObserver implementation.
205   virtual void OnExtensionLoaded(content::BrowserContext* browser_context,
206                                  const Extension* extension) OVERRIDE;
207   virtual void OnExtensionUninstalled(
208       content::BrowserContext* browser_context,
209       const Extension* extension,
210       extensions::UninstallReason reason) OVERRIDE;
211 
212   // BrowserContextKeyedAPI implementation.
service_name()213   static const char* service_name() {
214     return "AlarmManager";
215   }
216   static const bool kServiceHasOwnInstanceInIncognito = true;
217 
218   content::BrowserContext* const browser_context_;
219   scoped_ptr<base::Clock> clock_;
220   scoped_ptr<Delegate> delegate_;
221 
222   // Listen to extension load notifications.
223   ScopedObserver<ExtensionRegistry, ExtensionRegistryObserver>
224       extension_registry_observer_;
225 
226   // The timer for this alarm manager.
227   base::OneShotTimer<AlarmManager> timer_;
228 
229   // A map of our pending alarms, per extension.
230   // Invariant: None of the AlarmLists are empty.
231   AlarmMap alarms_;
232 
233   // A map of actions waiting for alarm data to be synced from storage, per
234   // extension.
235   ReadyMap ready_actions_;
236 
237   // The previous time that alarms were run.
238   base::Time last_poll_time_;
239 
240   // Next poll's time.
241   base::Time next_poll_time_;
242 
243   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AlarmManager);
244 };
245 
246 }  //  namespace extensions
247 
248 #endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_ALARMS_ALARM_MANAGER_H__
249